HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slides Young People (15-24 year) Last updated: January 2016

HIV Prevalence and Epidemiology

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 600,000 young people (15-24) are living with HIV in 2014, 12% of people living with HIV in Asia and the Pacific 3 320,000 young female (15-24) 370,000 young male (15-24) Source: Prepared by based on UNAIDS estimates 2014 and National Institute of Medical Statistics and National AIDS Control Organization (2015). India HIV Estimates Technical Report. Percent decrease between 2000 and 2014

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Snapshot of young people and HIV infections 4 Young women yr Young men yr Number of new HIV infections among young people Number of young people living with HIV Source: Prepared by based on UNAIDS estimates 2014 and National Institute of Medical Statistics and National AIDS Control Organization (2015). India HIV Estimates Technical Report.

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Estimated HIV prevalence among young people (15-24), Asia and the Pacific, Source : Prepared by based on UNAIDS estimates Note: Data on estimated HIV prevalence among young people is not available for China and India

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! HIV prevalence among ANC attendees (15-24 yr) in Asia, Source : Prepared by based on Global AIDS Response Progress Reportingwww.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! HIV prevalence among ANC attendees (15-24 yr) in Pacific Island Countries and Territories, Source : Prepared by based on Global AIDS Response Progress Reportingwww.aidsdatahub.org

Vulnerability and HIV Knowledge

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Proportion of young people (15-24) with comprehensive HIV knowledge in Asia, 2007 – Source : Prepared by based on 1. UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic; 2. UNAIDS. (2012). Annexes - UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2012; 3. Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) Reports; and 4. Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) Reportswww.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Proportion of young people (15-24) with comprehensive HIV knowledge in Pacific Island Countries and Territories, 2007 – Source : Prepared by based on UNAIDS. (2012). Annexes - UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2012; and 2. UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Proportion of young people (15-24) who know a source of condom, 2005 – Source : Prepared by based on Demographic and Health Surveys and National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology Vietnam, ORC Macro, USAID, & CDC. (2006). Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicator Survey 2005www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Proportion of young people (15-24) who know that a healthy-looking person can have HIV, Asia, 2005 – 2014 Source : Prepared by based on 1. UNAIDS. (2012). Annexes - UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2012; 2. Institute for Population Sciences India, & Macro International. (2007). National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3): Volume II ; 3. Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) Reports; and 4. Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) Reportswww.aidsdatahub.org 12

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Proportion of young people (15-24) who know that a healthy-looking person can have HIV in the Pacific, 2004 – 2009 Source : Prepared by based on 1. UNAIDS. (2012). Annexes - UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2012; and 2. National AIDS Council Secretariat PNG. (2006). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Papua New Guineawww.aidsdatahub.org 13

Risk Behaviors

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Proportion of young people (15-24) who had sex before the age of 15, countries where data is available, Source: Prepared by based on Demographic and Health Surveys; Behavioural Surveyswww.aidsdatahub.orgwww.aidsinfoonline.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Proportion of young people (15-24) who reported sex with more than 1 partner in the last 12 months, 2003 – 2014 Source : Prepared by based on Demographic and Health Surveys; Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys; UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2010; and Center for Applied Research and Policy Studies Dili Institute of Technology Timor-Leste. (2007). First Draft Report: HIV/AIDS in Timor-Leste: A National Baseline Survey of Youth Aged years. 16

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Proportion of young people (15-24) who reported sex with sex workers in the last 12 months, 2004 – Source : Prepared by based on 1. National HIV/AIDS and STI Programme, Ministry of Health. (2009). Bhutan: HIV epidemiological situation and health sector response, 2009; 2. National STD/AIDS Control Programme Sri Lanka. (2006). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Sri Lanka.; 3. Behavioural Surveillance Survey, Out of School Youth, Myanmar, 2008, and 4. Burnet Institute, HIV in the Pacific, www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Young people who reported premarital sex in the last 12 months, where data is available, Source : Prepared by based on 1. General Statistical Office, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology. Viet Nam Population and AIDS Indicator Survey 2005, May 2006; and 2. Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) Reportswww.aidsdatahub.org

National Response

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Proportion of young people (15-24) who received an HIV test in the last 12 months and knew the results, Source : Prepared by based on 1. General Statistical Office, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology. Viet Nam Population and AIDS Indicator Survey 2005, May 2006; 2. Behavioural Surveillance Survey, Out of School Youth, Myanmar, 2008; 3. Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) Reports; and 4. Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) Reportswww.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 21 THANK YOU slides compiled by Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge if slides are lifted directly from this sitewww.aidsdatahub.org