FUNGI. Antibiotics Decomposition Food Symbiosis Lichens Lichens Mycorrhizae Mycorrhizae.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Kingdom: Fungi Domain Eukarya Domain Eubacteria Archaea
Advertisements

Chapter 31 - Fungi IV. Kingdom Fungus A. Estimated 1.5 million species
Fungi Chapter 31. Fungi - heterotrophs - eat by absorbing nutrients - by secreting enzymes to outside which digest food around them; fungi absorbs food.
AP Biology Domain Bacteria Domain Archaea Domain Eukarya Common ancestor Kingdom: Fungi Domain Eukarya.
Domain Bacteria Domain Archaea Domain Eukarya Common ancestor Kingdom: Fungi Domain Eukarya.
Chapter 31: Fungi.
Kingdom Fungi This chapter describes the morphology, life cycles, and ecological importance of the kingdom Fungi. The divisions of fungi are established.
AP Biology Kingdom: Fungi Eukaryotes Domain Bacteria Domain Archaebacteria Domain Eukaryotes Common ancestor.
A mushroom goes into a bar
Honey Mushroom, Oregon, subterranean filaments =1,800 football fields
Both bacteria and fungi are decomposers
Chapter 31 Notes Fungi.
1 Fungi Chapter Shared Characteristics Distinctive fungal features – Fungi are heterotrophs. – Fungi have several cell types. – Some fungi have.
Chapter 25 Fungi. Fig Fig Reproductive structure Spore-producing structures Hyphae Mycelium 20 µm.
IV. Kingdom Fungus Chapter 31 - Fungi A. Estimated 1.5 million species Fig D. Fungi are heterotrophs that absorb food after digesting with enzymes.
Fungi Unit 8- Chapter 31. What is a Fungi? Usually multicellular Usually multicellular Above ground structures (mushrooms) Above ground structures (mushrooms)
Fungus Chapter 31. What you need to know! The characteristics of fungi The characteristics of fungi Important ecological roles of fungi in mycorrhizal.
CHAPTER 31 FUNGI Copyright © 2002 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Section A: Introduction to the Fungi 1.Absorptive nutrition.
Fun With Fungi 31. Characteristics Heterotrophs that acquire nutrients by ______________. Digestion occurs outside the body, secretion of hydrolytic enzymes.
Chapter 31 Fungi. Heterotrophic Metabolism Fungi are heterotrophs, but they do not ingest their food. They release exoenzymes that digest their food while.
Contractile vacuole action. Amoeboid movement See it!
Fungi Chapter 31. Slide 2 of 15 Fungal Commonalities  Heterotrophic & Eukaryotic  Multicellular  Important in the ecosystem as decomposers  Cell walls.
Fungi. Basic Information: Fungi are... - eukaryotes - mostly multicellular - sometimes unicellular (yeast) - very diverse with an estimated 1.5 million.
Fungi. The Kingdom Fungi Fungi are eukaryotic heterotrophs that have cell walls –Cell walls made of chitin—complex carbohydrate found in insects’ exoskeletons.
Chapter 31 – Introduction to Fungi. Fungi characteristics Heterotrophic External digestion Hyphae –Threadlike filaments –Chains of cells can be separated.
Fungi Introduction to Fungi Diversity of Fungi Ecological Impacts of Fungi Phylogenetic Relationships of Fungi.
AP Biology Domain Eubacteria Domain Archaea Domain Eukarya Common ancestor Kingdom: Fungi Domain Eukarya.
Fungi The decomposers. Ecological Importance Decomposition Symbiosis with plants (mycorrhizae)
Kingdom Fungi Biology 11 Mr. McCallum Spring 2014.
AP Biology Kingdom: Fungi Eukaryotes Domain Bacteria Domain Archaebacteria Domain Eukaryotes Common ancestor.
Domain Eukarya Modified from slide show by Kim Foglia
Chapter 31 Why did the mushroom go to the party??? Because he’s a fun-gi!
AP Biology Domain Bacteria Domain Archaea Domain Eukarya Common ancestor Kingdom: Fungi Domain Eukarya.
Fungi By Jacob Squicciarini and Adryan Cheeseboro.
C LASSIFICATION - F UNGI Biology Miss Schwippert.
Fungus Chapter 31.
The Kingdom Fungi Photo Credit: ©D. Cavagnaro/DRK Photo.
Domain Eukarya. * Fungi and Animals (metazoa) form a monophyletic group * Common ancestor = Opisthokonts * Single celled organisms with posterior flagella.
Kingdom Fungi Ch. 31 Lecture Objectives Fungal Characteristics
Kingdom: fungi.
AP Biology Crosby High School
Multicellular Fungus: hyphae …
Chapter 31 Fungi ( I know girls – you’re not sure there is such a thing… as a ‘funguy’…)
Fungi.
Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
Fungi.
KINGDOM FUNGI.
KINGDOM FUNGI: Yeasts and warm Fuzzies
Kingdom: Fungi Domain Eukarya Domain Bacteria Archaea
Chapter 31 Fungi.
Classification- Fungi
CHAPTER 31 FUNGI.
Section B1: Diversity of Fungi
Fungi.
Fungi.
Basic characteristics, types of fungi and reproduction
Kingdom: Fungi Domain Eukarya Domain Bacteria Archaea
Kingdom: Fungi Domain Eukarya Domain Bacteria Archaea
The Eukaryotes: Fungi, Algae, Protozoa, and Helminths
Fungus Chapter 2 Lesson 4.
Kingdom Fungi.
Protista and Fungi.
Kingdom: Fungi.
Kingdom: Fungi.
Kingdom: Fungi.
Chapter31:Fungi.
Domain Eukarya Modified from slide show by Kim Foglia
Kingdom: Fungi Domain Eukarya Domain Bacteria Archaea Eukarya
Domain Eukarya Modified from slide show by Kim Foglia
Characteristics of Fungi
Presentation transcript:

FUNGI

Antibiotics

Decomposition

Food

Symbiosis Lichens Lichens Mycorrhizae Mycorrhizae

Pathology

General Characteristics Eukaryotic Eukaryotic Mostly multicellular Mostly multicellular Mostly haploid Mostly haploid Chemoheterotrophic Chemoheterotrophic Extracellular digestion via exoenzymes Extracellular digestion via exoenzymes Saprobes (decomposers) Saprobes (decomposers) Parasites Parasites Mutualistic symbionts Mutualistic symbionts

General Structure

Asexual Reproduction Budding

Spread by growth… …and spore dispersal Asexual Reproduction

Sexual Reproduction

Plasmogamy Plasmogamy Fusion of cytoplasm of hyphae Fusion of cytoplasm of hyphae Produces heterokaryotic cells Produces heterokaryotic cells

Sexual Reproduction Karyogamy Karyogamy Fusion of nuclei Fusion of nuclei Produces diploid zygote Produces diploid zygote Meiosis produces haploid spores Meiosis produces haploid spores