The Human Skeleton See text pages480-487 Workbook pages158-161 Can you name 5 functions of the Human Skeleton? https://www.schooltube.com/video/4d20526e.

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Presentation transcript:

The Human Skeleton See text pages Workbook pages Can you name 5 functions of the Human Skeleton? af1c4adeb4e6/Bill%20Nye%20Bones%20and%2 0Muscles

What are the functions of Human Skeleton? Provides shape and support Enables movement Protects internal organs Produces red blood cells Stores materials for body functions

Can you find these bones? Frontaltarsals Parietalmetatarsals Occipitalphalanges Zygomaticfemur Maxillaepatella Mandibletibia Claviclefibula Scapula Sternum Humerus Radius Ulna Carpals Metacarpals Phalanges

At birth the human skeleton is made up of around 300 bones. By adulthood, some bones have fused together to end up with 206 bones. Human bones grow continually from birth till our mid 20's. Our skeleton's bone mass is at its maximum density around the age of 30. When they are broken, bones will re-grow and repair themselves. Often doctors will place a cast on splint to make sure these bones repair straight and true. The axial skeleton part of the human skeleton has 80 bones. It includes the vertebral column, the rib cage and the skull and helps us maintain our upright posture, by spreading the weight in the head, and upper areas down to the lower areas near the hips. The appendicular skeletal section of our skeleton has 126 bones. It includes the pectoral (shoulder) girdles, the pelvic girdle and the bones of the lower and upper limbs. Its function is for movement of the body and to protect some organs.

The human skeletal system has six major functions including the production of blood cells, for support, for movement, for protection, for storage of ions and endocrine regulation. The longest bone in the human body is the thigh bone called the femur. The smallest bone found in the human body is located in the middle ear. The staples (or stirrup) bone is only 2.8 millimetres (0.11 inches) long. Like our skin, the human body's bones are also constantly worn down and re- made, to the point where every 7 years we essentially have a new bone.skin The area of our body with the most bones is the hand, fingers and wrist where there are 54 bones. Our teeth form part of the skeletal system, but are not counted as boneteeth

Whjat is the difference between Joints and Bones?