PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN Proximity, Alignment, Repetition & Contrast.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
YEARBOOK Layout and Design.
Advertisements

Design Principles By: Jonathan Gross. CONTRAST IT’S WHAT MAKES A READER LOOK AT THE PAGE IN THE FIRST PLACE BECAUSE IT GETS THE READERS ATTENTION. WHEN.
Business Card Design.
Design Principles By Wesley Rolston. Five Design Principles Proximity alignment Repetition Balance Contrast.
contrast, repetition, alignment, proximity
Interactive Power Point
Elements of Design: The 4 Basic Principles.
Graphic Design Principles
Good and Bad Design. Contrast Contrast with color Contrast with images Contrast with fonts Contrast with size Contrast is one of the best ways to add.
Lesson 1:.  This lesson will cover the four primary principles of design: ● Contrast ● Repetition ● Alignment ● Proximity.
The Four Basic Principles of Document Design Adapted from Robin Williams’ The Non-designer’s Design Book by Kelly Daniels.
Four Basic Design Principles
The four basic principles of design
The Four Basic Principles C ontrast R epetition A lignment P roximity.
?v=4k4mkL70E3g.  Business Cards are often considered to be the strongest marketing tool for a company.  Business cards.
Design Principles for PowerPoint
The Non-Designer’s Design Book
Introduction to Visual Literacy. Essential Questions: What does it mean to be a “Visually Literate Person” (VLP)? Why is it important for teachers and.
Introduction to Principles of Design. Basic Design Principles Contrast Contrast Repetition Repetition Alignment Alignment Proximity Proximity.
This lesson has been adapted from “AIOT Graphic Design Lesson 7: Proximity, Alignment, Repetition, and Contrast” The original lesson and many other graphic.
Many years ago, an American nightclub had a fire in which over 400 people died due to a simple design flaw. What was it and how were regulations changed.
The Non-Designer’s Design Book Design and Typographic Principles for the Visual Novice By Robin Williams.
Effective Graphic Design
Communication Design Created by J. Shannon Info from “The Non-Designers Design Book” by Robin Williams, 3 rd edition, 2008.
Design Principles From The Non-Designer’s Design Book Second Edition by Robin Williams.
Design Principles Web Design. Design Principles  Contrast  Repetition  Alignment  Proximity.
Non-designer’s design principles Dr. Shuyan Wang.
Basic Elements of Design
Contrast Repitition Alignment Proximity Fonts Quizzzzz DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND FONT RULES
MARKETING 40S Four Basic Principles C.R.A.P. (Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity)
Four Principles of Design Dr. Allene Cooper. I gratefully acknowledge the ideas and words of Robin Williams which I’ve used liberally in this presentation.
Lesson 4: Design Principles
Elements of Design Presentation designed by Dr. James Lenze Model: Williams R. (2004), The Non-Designer’s Design Book, Second Edition, Peachpit Press What.
The basic Principles of Design The following is a brief overview of the principles of design. Although they are discussed separately, they are really interconnected.
from The Non-Designer’s Design Book by Robin Williams
0707 IAT 102 Graphic Design Design Basics Design Tools.
Design in Business Principle of Repetition Principle of Contrast.
Principles of Document Design Adapted from
Desktop Publishing CRAP.
Design Principles. Proximity “ Proximity, or closeness, implies a relationship.”
Design Principles EDUC 6307: Design of Print Based Media Summer 2009 Ranelle Woolrich.
Jeep Ad Lego Ad From p. 15 of The 4 Principles of Design, by Robin Williams.
4 Basic Principles of Design. Proximity When several items are in close proximity to each other, they become one visual unit rather than several separate.
C R A P ONTRAST EPETITION ALIGNMENT ROXIMITY good design has By Kate Hansen - Adapted from Robin Williams The Non-Designer’s Design Book.
4 Basic Principles of Design  Proximity  Alignment  Repetition  Contrast Credit: Robin Williams.
Design Principles Allowing you to create more professional web pages.
Design Principles and Font Rules Katie Zilisch Contrast Repetition Alignment Proximity Font Quiz.
…so I typed in “bad design” in Pinterest …. The basic of all design: FORM FOLLOWS FUNCTION.
Desktop Publishing Business Cards Your LogoYour own footer.
Four important design principles to improve your work
Design basics for web, print, powerpoint, doodling on napkins, and more by Lisa Blankenship, rev
CARP Four Principles of Design
Design Principles & Font Rules By: Megan Janke
The Principles of Graphic Design
The Principles of Graphic Design
Chapter 1 Introduction Content is king, but typography is the crown and design is the throne. Typography and design both help content maximize its.
Design in Business Principle of Repetition Principle of Contrast.
Contrast Repetition Alignment Proximity
C.R.A.P. Design Principles
Design Principles and Why We Need Them…
Advanced Design PRINCIPLES 2.01 Investigate typefaces and fonts.
The Four Basic Principles
The good, the bad, & the ugly…
C.R.A.P. Design Principles
Four Design Principles
Design Principles.
The four basic principles of design
Principles of Design Contrast Repetition Alignment Proximity
The four basic principles of design
How to look good on paper in four easy steps
Presentation transcript:

PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN Proximity, Alignment, Repetition & Contrast

Proximity Items relating to each other should be grouped close together. When several items are in close proximity to each other, they become one visual unit rather than several separate units.

What does Proximity do for the overall design? Helps organize information Reduces clutter Gives the reader a clear structure.

How to get it… Squint your eyes and count the number of times your eye stops on the page (these are the major visual elements). Does the organization of information make sense? Is there a way to group items together that would make more sense and help guide your viewers eye through the composition?

Poor Proximity Good Proximity

Simple, yet effective, steps toward GOOD Design… BeforeAfter

Help this designer… This designer needs to strengthen the proximity of this business card. Move the text boxes and graphics and show them how to fix their design… (860) Main st. Farmington, CT

Alignment Nothing should be placed on the page arbitrarily. Every element should have some visual connection with another element on the page.

This creates a clean, sophisticated, fresh look.

Can alignment draw connections for my viewer? Help this designer harness alignment to clean up their design and create visual connections in their design. You can use your alignment options in your formatting bar (right, left, center, justified) and you can move the text box and resize/rotate shapes. Specialty Espresso Café Latte Café Mocha Cappuccino Café Americano Brewed Coffee Regular Decaf Iced Coffee Iced Latte Tea S M L $1 $2 $3 $1.50 $2.50 $3.50 $2 $3 $4 S M L $.75 $1.25 $2 $1 $1.75 $2.50 $2 $3 $4 $1 $1.75 $2.50

Repetition “Repeat visual elements of the design throughout the piece.”

What is it & why does it work? What can you repeat? Color Color Shapes Shapes Textures Textures Spatial relationships Spatial relationships Line Thickness Line Thickness Fonts Fonts Sizes Sizes Graphic Concepts Graphic Concepts Ect… Ect… Why to use repetition? Consistency Consistency Strength through unity Strength through unity Develops organization Develops organization

How is repetition being used in unique ways in this poster?

What elements can be repeated in the layouts below? How can you unify this letterhead and business card? Copy & Paste Copy & Paste Reuse/ change the colors that are currently in the composition (you can not add new colors) Reuse/ change the colors that are currently in the composition (you can not add new colors) Edit the size/boldness of text Edit the size/boldness of text Scotts Tree Service Penn rd. Waverly, PA Scott Alpine

Contrast “If the elements (type, color, size, line thickness, shape, space, etc.) are not the same, then make them VERY DIFFERENT.” “Avoid elements on the page that are merely similar.”

Which business cards below are demonstrating good or bad contrast? Use the BLUE circles and select the good contrast Use the RED circles and select the bad contrast

Applying all 4 Principles of Design