Ch. 12.  Flashback: Han dynasty ends in 220 B.C.  After the Han dynasty ended, China broke into 17 different kingdoms.  In 581 A.D., the Sui Dynasty.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
China in the Middle Ages
Advertisements

Chapter 12 Section 1 Kathleen The Sui Dynasty ruled from 581 to 618. The first ruler was Wendi. After he died, his son Yang Jian took over the Chinese.
Chapter 12 Section 1 (22 Slides) 1.
A BCD E F
warlords warlords – military leaders who run a government Korea Korea – country NE of China- broke away from China to create their own civilization.
Major Rulers of China The First Emperor The first dynasty of China was led by prince Zheng, the head of the Qin state. He unified his empire by defeating.
China Reunites Chapter 12 Section 1.
China in the Middle Ages
China Reunites After the Han Dynasty fell in 220, for the next 300 years, China fell into disorder. Wars between small kingdoms and poverty were rampant.
1.Yellow, East, and South China Sea 2.Manchuria 3.Mongolia 4.Gobi Desert 5.Tian Shan Mountains 6.Himalayas 7.Taklimakan Desert 8.Plateau of Tibet 9.Huang.
China in the Middle Ages
MEDIEVAL CHINA. When Han Dynasty collapsed, China broke into several rival kingdoms, each ruled by military leaders. The was a time of disorder that followed.
Chapter 14: China Section 1: China Reunifies
CHAPTER 12 China in the Middle Ages. SECTION 1- CHINA REUNITES.
Copy down the following timeline.
Daily Lesson and Discussion Notes: 4-1
The Ming Dynasty Section Rise of the Ming Dynasty  Kublai Khan died in  A period of weakness followed and Chinese people showed how much.
China Reunites Ch. 12 Section 1.
The Ming Dynasty Main Idea:
The Rise of the Ming How Did the Ming Dynasty Begin?
China’s Dynasties. I. A New Chinese Dynasty 1. Han dynasty ended – A.D. 200 a. followed by 400 years of conflict 2. Tang dynasty A.D. 618 a. reunited.
Chapter 12 Section 1 Questions
Chapter 12 Section 4: The Ming Dynasty
Chapter 8, Lesson 4 The Ming Dynasty It Matters Because: The Ming Dynasty’s early emperors wanted to spread China’s influence. By the late 1500s, however,
China in the Middle Ages
Section II: The Mongol Empire and the Ming Dynasty (Pages ) This section is about: This section is about: The rise of the Mongol Empire, which brought.
China’s Two Golden Ages, Tang and Song Chapter 12.1, 12.2
Grab your clicker Take out your writing utensil Put the remainder of your materials in/under your desk.
Section 4 Vocabulary Zhu Yuanzhang – became emperor of the Ming dynasty after the Mongols were driven out of China Nanjing– capital during the Ming dynasty.
Chapter 12: China in the Middle Ages
China in the Middle Ages Ch12 S1-4 By Richmond Using images from Journey Across Time.
Ch. 4 China in the Middle Ages. People to Meet  Wendi – General fought battles to reunite China after fall of Han; declared himself emperor & founded.
Section 4 The Ming Dynasty. Kublai Khan died in 1294 By 1368, Mongols driven out of China Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor Relocated the capital to Nanjing.
China Reunifies I.After the fall of the Han Dynasty, rival kingdoms fought for power A. this is known as the “period of disunion” ( ) 1. many other.
■ Essential Question: – Why were the Tang & Song Dynasties considered the “golden age” of China? ■ Warm-Up Question: – ?
Golden Age of. Fall of the Han Dynasty ( CE) Years of chaos and confusion followed this dynasty. Barbarian invasions in the north over the Gobi.
4-1 Notes: China Reunites. China is Reunited The Han dynasty ended in 220 A.C.E. – China broke into 17 kingdoms – Warlords fought with each other for.
Medieval china A.D China Rebuilds The Han Dynasty came to an end in A.D. 220The Han Dynasty came to an end in A.D. 220 For the next 300 years,
Chapter 12 Review “China in the Middle Ages”. 1. Zheng He was most known for what action? Traveling on 7 oversea voyages for the Ming Dynasty.
Chapter 8, Lesson 4 The Ming Dynasty It Matters Because: The Ming Dynasty’s early emperors wanted to spread China’s influence. By the late 1500s, however,
Post-Classical China Who were the Tang, Song and Ming Dynasties?
The Ming Dynasty (1368 – 1644).
The Ming Dynasty 12-4 Today we are learning how Ming rulers strengthened the government and backed trading voyages.
YUAN AND MING DYNASTIES OF ANCIENT CHINA
Aim: Was the Ming Dynasty superior to previous Chinese dynasties?
The Silk Road, Trade Routes,
Essential Question: Why were the Tang & Song Dynasties considered the “golden age” of China? Warm-Up Question: ?
Essential Question: Why were the Tang & Song Dynasties considered the “golden age” of China?
4-4 Notes - The Ming Dynasty
Bellringer February 13, 2012 Grab your clicker
Medieval China.
A Return to Chinese Rule
Lesson One China Rebuilds The Empire
A B C D E F
Essential Question: Why were the Tang & Song Dynasties considered the “golden age” of China? Warm-Up Question: ?
7-4 Return to Chinese Rule
Essential Question: Why were the Tang & Song Dynasties considered the “golden age” of China? Warm-Up Question: ?
China.
Medieval China.
The Rise of the Ming How Did the Ming Dynasty Begin?
Classical China During the Classical Era, the emperors of Han China created large empire & developed numerous innovations The Silk Road trade route brought.
Essential Question: Why were the Tang & Song Dynasties considered the “golden age” of China? Warm-Up Question: ?
Essential Question: Why were the Tang & Song Dynasties considered the “golden age” of China? Warm-Up Question: ?
Essential Question: Why were the Tang & Song Dynasties considered the “golden age” of China? Warm-Up Question: ?
7-4 Notes: A Return to Chinese Rule
Essential Question: Why were the Tang & Song Dynasties considered the “golden age” of China?
Ch 8 China.
Aim: Was the Ming Dynasty superior to previous Chinese dynasties?
China Reunites Chapter 4 Section 1 Notes.
China 400 A.D. – 1500s I can describe how the reunification of China prior the Tang Dynasty helped spread.
Presentation transcript:

Ch. 12

 Flashback: Han dynasty ends in 220 B.C.  After the Han dynasty ended, China broke into 17 different kingdoms.  In 581 A.D., the Sui Dynasty finally reunited China.  Sui Dynasty was founded when an Emperor named Wendi won battle after battle.

 3 Dynasties ruled China at various times during the Middle Ages.  Sui Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, Song Dynasty  On your own, complete the chart of the 3 dynasties. (Pages )

 Think(1 minute) ◦ Which Dynasty accomplished the most for China? ◦ Which Dynasty accomplished the least for China?  Pair(2 minutes) ◦ Partner-up with someone sitting next to you and share your thoughts.  Share(2 minutes) ◦ Popsicle sticks – Be Ready to Share!

 Confucianism ◦ Confucianism believes that a good government needed wise leaders. ◦ Civil Service Exams started because of this. ◦ Was not as popular in China in the Middle Ages as Buddhism was. ◦ Buddhism was much more spiritual.

 Neo-Confucianism ◦ Created to try and reduce Buddhism’s popularity ◦ Life is just as important as Afterlife ◦ Tang and Song Dynasties preferred Neo- Confucianism to Buddhism ◦ Song Dynasty made Neo-Confucianism their official philosophy, or belief system. ◦ Used civil service exams to select government officials.

 Kublai Khan died in 1294  Chinese people were tired of Mongol control and wanted their own dynasty  Series of rebellions drove out the Mongols  Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor ◦ Founded the Ming Dynasty

 Ming – “Brilliant”  Zhu lead cruelly for 30 years  Son, Yong Le took over  Moved capital to Beijing and created the Imperial City

 Had a strong government with help of census and civil service examinations.  Canals and farms destroyed by Mongols were rebuilt  Farming became very big again and introduced cotton to the Chinese people  Chinese Muslim named Zheng He led voyages along the Chinese coastline with a fleet of ships to explore and trade.

 Chinese Navigator ( )  Traveled to India, Arabia, and East Africa  Traded silk, paper, and porcelain for silver, spices, and wood  Brought back giraffes for the Emperor’s Zoo

 Officials became greedy and placed heavy taxes on the peasants  Peasants revolted and weakened China as a whole  Group from north of Great Wall attached and captured Beijing.  Set up a new dynasty in 1644