What is Ceramics? Technically, ceramics are those things made from materials which are permanently changed when heated Ceramics: art of making object with.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Experiencing Clay Chapter 1-3
Advertisements

Cer ami cs. Ceramics - Pottery or hollow clay sculpture fired at high temperatures in a kiln or oven to make them harder and stronger. Types include earthenware,
Ceramics Notes Mrs. Jones’s Classes.
CLAY VOCABULARY.
Ceramics Mrs. Rogers Art 1. Ceramics Terms Greenware - Unfired pottery. Ready to be bisque fired. Stages of Clay Plastic – Soft clay used to make coils,
Clay Handbuilding Techniques
Clay. Clay is a naturally material composed primarily of fine- grained mineral and water The combination of the two controls plasticity ((flexibility))
Ceramics. Potters create vessels What are vessels? Vessel: a container (as a cask, bottle, kettle, cup, or bowl) for holding something.
CERAMICS.
Bat A flat disc made out of plaster, wood, or plastic which is affixed to the wheel head with clay or pins. Bats are used to throw pieces on that would.
November 1, You need: Pen or pencil Paper to write on.
Basics of Ceramics. Ceramics Defined Pottery or hollow clay sculpture fired at high temperatures in a kiln to make them harder and stronger.
Clay Vocab Vocab Answers.
Vocabulary Clay- moist earth made of decomposed rock Firing- baking clay at a high temperature Kiln- An oven for firing clay Plastic- wet workable clay.
Clay Terms and Processes.
Ceramics Sam Chung, Yang, Nikki Blair.
CERAMICS CLAY Mud; moist, sticky dirt. In ceramics, clay is fine- grained,firm earthy material that is plastic when wet, brittle when dry, and very hard.
CERAMICS AND POTTERY PROCESSES AND TECHNIQUES OF PRODUCTION By Frank Atuhairwe.
An Introduction to Ceramics
Studying Ceramics Vocabulary. AIR POCKETS  Air which is trapped inside the body of the clay. This expands and can create explosion in the kiln. Wedging.
All About Pottery!.
The Wonderful World of Clay. Hand Building Techniques Coiled Pottery - One of the oldest ways of forming pottery. Long strands of clay which are laid.
Ceramics The art and process of making objects from clay.
I NTRO TO POTTERY EOC REVIEW. B ASIC T ERMINOLOGY Wedging: kneading clay to remove air bubbles and to develop a uniform texture. Foot: the base of any.
Intro to Clay.
Ceramic 2 dimensional 3 dimensional relief
Ceramics. Ceramic objects are made with inorganic, non-metallic materials that are heated and then cooled. These materials tend to be strong, but brittle.
Ceramics Unit NEW & IMPROVED (mabe…). Cat, Dog & People Bowls YOUR CHOICE!!
CERAMICS (for beginning sculptors)
CLAY VOCABULARY.
Ceramics Art of pottery and sculpture with Clay. Clay Clay is a natural material, found in river and creek beds. It is used to create ceramic pottery.
Introduction and subject terms. Made from earth, water and fire. Clay is different from mud, since it has plasticity. This gives it the ability to hold.
Clay is decomposed granite. Primary clay Primary clay is relatively rare. It is clay that is found at the same place the rock broke down. Very white.
Introduction to Ceramics 3-D Art 1 with Mrs. Graves.
Vocabulary Clay – moist earth of decomposed rock Firing –
Vocab 1. Clay – A blend of material mostly comprised of crushed granite, silica, alumina, and water. 2. Lizella clay – This is the name of the red clay.
January 7, 2013 You Need – pen/pencil – Vocabulary Books What we’re doing: Vocab and intro to first clay project.
Ceramics. Primary Clay Clay found at the original site where it was formed by decomposing rock Secondary Clay Clay that has been transported from its.
Ceramics Stages of Clay Reclaimed Clay: The Recycling Process
Vocabulary words T’Lia Dickens. Bisque ware - Ceramics wear that has gone through the firing Bone dry – stage were moisture has completely evaporated.
A Power Point Presentation by Ramona Britt. Process to remove air bubbles, also called knead (like dough).
Clay Modeling Vocab Answers.
INTRODUCTION TO CERAMICS
CERAMICS AND SCULPTURE COURSE.   Clay is formed by the decomposition of rock through the action of weathering.  Impurities, such as sticks and leaves.
34.
Ceramics Vocabulary.
Objective: For students to become familiar with the vocabulary and techniques associated with clay hand building. Agenda –Warm Up : What is bas relief.
Clay A mixture of different types of clays and minerals for a specific ceramic purpose.
Ceramics Mrs. Rogers Art 1.
Ceramics.
Clay Handbuilding Techniques
Pottery Terms. Words you need to know….
Intro to CLAY Unit.
Hand Building Techniques
Introduction to Clay Mrs. Swapp
INTRODUCTION TO CERAMICS
Sculptures.
Introduction to Ceramics
CLAY 9.
CLAY 7.
Ceramic Terms to Know.
Vocabulary Clay – moist earth of decomposed rock Firing –
Intro to Clay: Basic Concepts and Vocabulary
Vocabulary-Clay Stages
CERAMICS.
INTRODUCTION TO CERAMICS
Clay is decomposed granite
Introduction to F RM.
Clay Clay - mixture of organic and inorganic materials with a very high silica content and water. Silica gives Clay its distinctive glass-like quality.
Ceramics Sam Chung, Yang, Nikki Blair.
Presentation transcript:

What is Ceramics? Technically, ceramics are those things made from materials which are permanently changed when heated Ceramics: art of making object with clay to produce pottery and sculpture

What is Pottery? Pottery is generally considered to be containers made from clay. "Pot" is a term used for any number of container forms. Potter’s wheel: a revolving wheel, powered by foot or by electricity, on which clay is shaped into pottery

In the world of Ceramics, there can be: Pottery & Sculpture

Pottery

Sculpture

Handbuilt & Wheel thrown

Types of Handbuilt Pinch Coil Slab

Slab Roller Slab roller: a mechanical device for rolling out slabs to a set, consistent thickness

Score & Slip Score: scratching or otherwise roughening the edges of damp or leatherhard clay before joining pieces Slip: creamy mixture of clay and water used to fasten pieces of clay together

Coil Pots Levels of Skill Coil: long roll joined in to a circle or spiral

Extruder Mechanical aid for forming moist clay by pressing it through a die

Creating a Ceramic Pot Form & Balance

Creating a Ceramic Pot Thickness of the walls

Creating a Ceramic Pot Rim & Bottom

Creating a Ceramic Pot Embellishments: Handle, Feet, etc.

Embellishments can Help or Hurt

Burnishing Burnishing: compacting the surface of a pot or coating of slip, usually by rubbing with a smooth hard object (stone or spoon) so that the surface appears shiny and polished

Stages of Clay Wet Clay Stiff, sticky earth that is used in ceramics It is wet and hardens after drying or heating Wedge: kneading a mass of clay to expel air and get rid of lumps Ware: pottery pieces in the raw, bisque, or glazed state

Stages of Clay Leatherhard Condition of a clay body when much of the moisture has evaporated and shrinkage has just ended but the clay is not totally dry. Carving, burnishing, or joining slabs is often done at this stage. Shrinkage: loss of volume in clay as it dries or is fired

Stages of Clay Greenware/ Bone dry Unfired pottery or sculpture Very brittle! If you forget to wrap your unfinished project in a plastic bag and it gets this dry… it’s game over! Drying: elimination of water from pots and sculpture. Insufficient drying before firing can result in a piece exploding in the kiln, while drying too fast can cause warping or cracking of the ware.

Stages of Clay Bisque Unglazed ceramic ware that has been fired at a low temperature to remove all moisture from the clay body Bisque firing: process of firing ware at a low temperature

Stages of Clay Glaze Thin glossy coating fired onto pottery Glaze firing: firing during which glaze materials melt and form a vitreous coating on the clay body surface Vitreous: having the nature of glass. Dense, hard, nonabsorbent condition

Glaze Mixing

Kiln Kiln: a furnace or an oven built of heating resistant materials for firing pottery or sculpture Firing: heating pottery or sculpture in a kiln or open fire to ring the clay or glaze to maturity

Pyrometric cones Small triangular cones made of ceramic materials that are compounded to bend and melt at specific temperatures, thus enabling the potter to determine when the firing is complete Peephole: hole in the door or wall of kiln through which the ceramist can watch the pyrometric cones

Stilts Triangular supports with either clay or heat-resistant metal points used to support pieces of glazed pottery above the shelves during firing. Keeps the glaze form sticking the ware to the shelf