MINERALS
INORGANIC ( NOT LIVING) SOLIDS HAVE A CRYSTALLINE STRUCTURE FOUND IN NATURE
COMPOUND
PURE SUBSTANCE THAT CONTAINS MORE THAN ONE ELEMENT
ELEMENT
PURE SUBSTANCE CONSISTING OF ITS OWN ATOMS. CANNOT BE DIVIDED INTO A SIMPLER SUBSTANCE.
ATOM
THE SMALLEST PART OF AN ELEMENT. CANNONT BE DIVIDED INTO A SIMPLER SUBSTANCE.
SILICATE
ONE OF TWO MAJOR MINERAL GROUPS 90% OF EARTH’S CRUST MINERALS THAT CONTAIN OXYGEN, SILICON AND OTHER ELEMENTS ARE CLASSIFIED AS SILICATES. INCLUDES: GYPSUM, MICA, FELDSPAR
NONSLILICATE
NON-SILICATE ONE OF TWO MAJOR MINERAL GROUPS INCLUDE 10% OF EARTH’S CRUST NONSILICATES DO NOT CONTAIN A COMBINATION OF SILICON AND OXYGEN NATIVE MINERALS, SULFATES, SULFIDES, CARBONATES, ETC.
NATIVE MINERAL
A MINERAL THAT CONTAINS ONLY ONE ELEMENT CARBON IS THE ONLY ELEMENT IN DIAMONDS.
COMPOUND MINERAL
MINERAL CONTAINING MORE THAN ONE ELEMENT SALT OR HALITE CONTAINS BOTH Na and Cl