Cell History Membrane Transport Cell TypesOrganelles Mystery
Robert Hooke
Who coined the term cell?
Smallest unit of living things
What is a cell?
All living things are composed of cells. Cells are the basic unit of life. New cells are produced by existing cells.
What is the cell theory?
A cell membrane and DNA
What things all cells have?
Cells are divided into 2 types based on if they have this organelle?
What is a nucleus?
Diffusion of water through a membrane
What is osmosis?
Movement from a high concentration to a lower concentration
What is diffusion?
This type of transport does not require energy
What is passive transport?
Regulates what enters and leaves the cell
What is the cell membrane?
Type of transport that requires energy
What is active transport?
A cell with a nucleus
What is a eukaryote?
A cell without a nucleus.
What is a prokaryote?
A cell that has a cell wall.
What is a plant cell?
An organism made up of many cells.
What is a multicellular organism?
A cell that has centrioles
What is an animal cell?
It modifies, sorts, and packages – like FED EX
What is the golgi apparatus?
Organelle that converts food to energy
What is the mitochondria?
Stores water and minerals
What is the vacuole?
Controls cell activities
What is the nucleus?
Where photosynthesis takes place.
What are chloroplast?
Process in which autotrophs use light energy to make sugar and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water
What is photosynthesis?
Process that releases energy be breaking down food molecules in the presence of oxygen
What is cellular respiration?
Type of osmotic solution where a cell shrinks
What is hypertonic?
Function of the lysosome
What is to help clean up the cell?
What is the energy used by cells in cellular respiration?
What is ATP?