WORKERS’ RIGHTS
WHAT IS THIS A PICTURE OF???
UNIONS VICTORIES ½ strikes lead to demands being met (hours, wages, conditions) Victorious: Anthracite Coal Strike 1902 Politically fight for: Child labor legislation Work days/hours Muller v. Oregon (1908) – women only – 10 hour day legal Bunting v. Oregon (1917) – men too – 10 hour day legal Workmen’s compensation laws (1910)
UNIONS FACE OBSTACLES Viewed as too extreme (Wobblies associated with Socialists) Associated with violence (Knights of Labor after Haymarket Square) Not aggressive & liked better (American Federation of Labor) – do not push hard!
CHANGE BECAUSE OF TRAGEDY…
UNION LEADERS LEAD THE WAY… Strikes ½ time demands met Will political leaders support strikers?/unions?
the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in New York City demonstrated the tragic consequences of exploited workers and dangerous working conditions.