The Age of Reason American Literature.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Science and Enlightenment. What were the results of Renaissance thoughts and theories.
Advertisements

The Enlightenment Part A. 1.What was The Enlightenment? A philosophical movement in Europe, and later in North America, that began in the second half.
BELL WORK Add these vocabulary words to your notes  Natural Law – rule or law that governs human nature  Social Contract – an agreement by which people.
2-2: Impact of the Enlightenment
The Enlightenment The Enlightenment 18 th Century Intellectual Movement.
The Ideas of the Enlightenment C17.1 Pp Discoveries made during the Scientific Revolution, & on the voyages of discovery Reason, logical thought.
American Rationalism ( )
RATIONALISM RATIONALISM – the belief that human beings can arrive at truth by using reason, rather than by relying on the authority of the past, on religious.
The Enlightenment in Colonial America
Beginnings: America until 1800 Lit Book pg. 2. The Europeans Arrive By the 1490s, the wave of European explorers began The first detailed European accounts.
Scientific Revolution
MID 18 TH CENTURY THE AGE OF REASON. I. CHARACTERISTICS A. Sometimes called American Enlightenment B. Historically includes the late colonial and revolutionary.
American Rationalism ( ) Rationalism Rationalism – the belief that human beings can arrive at truth by using reason, rather than by relying on.
Revolutionary Period Characteristics High regard for reasoning and scientific observation Strong belief in human progress Freedom from restrictive.
The era known historically as the Enlightenment marks the intellectual beginning of the modern world. Ideas originating in this era would gradually spread.
THE ENLIGHTENMENT.  The Enlightenment (also referred to as “Age of Reason”) was a cultural movement in both American colonies and Europe (in particular,
The Revolutionary Period: THE AGE OF REASON. What then is the American, this new man? -- Crevecoeur.
Game Plan: -Introduction to the Age Of Reason -American Lit YouTube video -Scarlet Letter Clips Class Starter: Copy down Vocab unit 1 in your notes away.
Revolutions in Europe and the Americas Mr. Ornstein Willow Canyon High School AP World History.
Definition of Enlightenment  Enlightenment was phase in the late 17th to the late 18th century, where people began to question about previously accepted.
THE RATIONALISTS. RATIONALISM  Rationalism is the belief that human beings can arrive at truth by using reason, rather than by relying on the authority.
The Age of reason s.
The Enlightenment in Europe The influence of the Scientific Revolution soon spread beyond the world of science. The Enlightenment, or the Age of Reason,
AMERICAN RATIONALISM RATIONALISM By the end of the 17 th century, REASON began to present a challenge to the unshakable faith and inflexible.
Do you think people are inherently good or evil?.
Moving from Puritanism to Rationalism Bye Bye, Age of Faith!
 Challenges the beliefs of the Puritans.  This period is often called: The Age of Reason or The Enlightenment  Belief that humans can arrive at the.
Journal Quickwrite 9/16 Writing a detailed paragraph, convince me to buy your favorite candy. First, establish your ethos (what makes you credible enough.
The Age of Reason Began with the scientists and philosophers in Europe of the 17 th and 18 th centuries.
Rationalism the belief that one can arrive at the truth by using one’s reason rather than relying onthe belief that one can arrive at the truth by using.
The Age of Reason and The Revolutionary Period The Age of Reason The Birth of a Nation.
MOVING FROM PURITANISM TO RATIONALISM …finally.. Recap of the Puritans The Puritan Legacy Incredible work ethic/self-reliance A belief that our purpose.
The Revolutionary Period American Literature. Overview End of 17 th Century End of 17 th Century Also known as “The Age of Reason” Also known as “The.
American Revolutionary Period or The Age of Reason
Age of Reason - Enlightenment Rationalism Deism Self-examination.
Otherwise known as the Enlightenment, began in Europe.
The Age of Reason and The Revolutionary Period. A Change in Perception How do we go straight from William Bradford and the Puritans to revolutionaries.
Classicism (1700s-1800s) (Also known as the ______ ______________ or _______________)
“Dare to know. ‘Have the courage to use your own understanding,’ is therefore the motto of the Enlightenment.” - Immanuel Kant.
The Enlightenment in American Literature Mrs. Curl American Literature.
“Give me liberty or give me death.” – Patrick Henry What is worth dying for?
AMERICAN RATIONALISM RATIONALISM RATIONALISM – the belief that human beings can arrive at truth by using reason, rather than by relying on.
The Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment Ch. 13 Notes, Part 2.
Bell Work 9/15 What is a revolution? A change of an old system, government, or way of thinking in favor of a new way. What do you think the Scientific.
Popular Culture in Europe in the 1500’s The World was a spiritual world, evil spirits. The village priest was often illiterate, but a source of comfort.
 Loosely affiliated movement of writers, artists, thinkers, and scientists, that affected aspects of life in Europe and the colonies  c What.
Classicism (1700s-1800s) (Also known as the Age of Reason or Rationalism)
American Rationalism ( )
American Rationalism ( )
Introduction to the Scientific Revolution
The Enlightenment Learning Target 7.61.
The Age of Reason: Tinkerers and Experimenters
American Rationalism ( )
Scientific Revolution
Age of Enlightenment vs. The Scientific Revolution
and The Revolutionary Period
Rationalism The Age of Reason, or Enlightenment, began in Europe with the philosophers and scientists of the 17th and 18th centuries who called themselves.
Leaders of the Enlightenment
Rationalism The Age of Reason, or Enlightenment, began in Europe with the philosophers and scientists of the 17th and 18th centuries who called themselves.
The Revolutionary Period (The Age of Reason)
MOVING FROM PURITANISM TO RATIONALISM
The Enlightenment.
Topic: Roots of the Enlightenment
The Age of Reason.
Age of Reason.
A Rationalist's Revolution
’s Revolutionary War Constitution Bill of Rights
Early American Literature and Writing
American Rationalism/ Age of Reason ( )
Presentation transcript:

The Age of Reason American Literature

The Age of Reason Also known as “The Enlightenment.” Began in Europe with the philosophers and scientists of the 17th and 18th centuries. Rationalists believed that human beings can arrive at truth by using reason, rather than by relying on the authority of the past, on religious faith, or on intuition. Challenged the faith of the Puritans.

God in the Age of Reason Puritans saw God as actively and mysteriously involved in the workings of the universe. Rationalists believed that God’s special gift to humanity was reason – the ability to think in an ordered, logical manner. The gift of reason enabled people to discover both scientific and spiritual truth.

Effects of the Enlightenment Rationalists sought to improve the human condition - moral, social, and political. Provided the philosophical basis for the American Revolution. Influenced Jefferson, Franklin, John Adams, Paine. Contributed to Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence.

The Scientific Revolution (1500-1700) A transformation in scientific ideas in physics, astronomy, and biology. Religion, superstition, and fear were replaced by reason and knowledge. Considered the foundation of modern science. Scientists: Copernicus, Kepler, Newton, Galileo (all remained devout in their faith).

Aspects of the Scientific Revolution In broad terms the scientific revolution had four major aspects: the development of the experimental method the realization that nature obeys mathematical rules the use of scientific knowledge to achieve practical aims the development of scientific institutions.

Writings of the Enlightenment The writings of this time period feature: pamphlets anonymous tracts journal articles newspaper articles

In Summary More than a set of fixed ideas, the Enlightenment implied an attitude, a method of thought. German philosopher Immanuel Kant proposed as the motto of the age, “Dare to know.” A desire arose to reexamine and question all received ideas and values, to explore new ideas in many different directions—hence the inconsistencies and contradictions that often appear in the writings of 18th-century thinkers.