ECOLOGICAL PYRAMIDS A diagram that shows relative amounts of energy or matter within each trophic level. 3 Types: –Energy Pyramid –Biomass Pyramid –Pyramid of Numbers
Energy Pyramid At every trophic level energy is lost as heat or through life processes Available energy decreases at each level 10% rule – each trophic level passes only about 10% of the energy of the one below it Higher on food chain, more area needed to live. This pyramid exists in every ecosystem. REMEMBER: About a 90% energy loss between trophic levels
ENERGY PYRAMID Life Processes & Heat Light and Chemical Energy Energy Life Processes & Heat Life Processes & Heat Energy Loss in Heat & Life Processes: Breathing, Walking, Cell activities…
Pyramid of Numbers Not all pyramids of #s look like this! Some have small base Like a tree ecosystem
Energy Pyramid - Energy Flow in Ecosystem -Video for Kids by makemegenius.com – YouTube Energy Pyramid - Energy Flow in Ecosystem -Video for Kids by makemegenius.com – YouTube Energy Pyramid - Energy Flow in Ecosystem -Video for Kids by makemegenius.com – YouTube Ecological Pyramids | Ecology and Environment | the virtual school - YouTube Ecological Pyramids | Ecology and Environment | the virtual school - YouTube Ecological Pyramids | Ecology and Environment | the virtual school - YouTube
Biomass Pyramids Displays the biomass (living tissue) at each trophic level.