The role of Earth Observation and participatory GIS in groundwater management and monitoring Alfonso Calera, Anna Osann Regional Development Institute,

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Presentation transcript:

The role of Earth Observation and participatory GIS in groundwater management and monitoring Alfonso Calera, Anna Osann Regional Development Institute, Remote Sensing and GIS University of Castilla La Mancha, Spain 5TH WORLD WATER FORUM, ISTAMBUL SIDE EVENT THE ROLE OF THE GROUNDWATER SILENT REVOLUTION: “MORE CASH AND NATURE PER DROP Re-thinking global water scarcity and security.

Water management in irrigated agriculture faces a lot of multiple challenges and pressures which increasing when groundwater is the water source traditional management is not adequate in large areas Remote Sensing, Geographical Information System Information Communication Technologies can provide new perspectives for monitoring irrigated areas Mapping Irrigated Crops e-Space Irrigation Advisory Services Irrigation Water Requirement To enhance cooperation processes between stakeholders through Participation and Transparency 5TH WORLD WATER FORUM. SIDE EVENT “ THE ROLE OF THE GROUNDWATER SILENT REVOLUTION”

ERMOT DEMETER PLEIADeS... improving water efficiency Operational application in La Mancha Oriental aquifer, Jucar river basin, SPAIN 100,000 ha of irrigated surface from groundwater 2,500 Water Management Unit 12,000 farmers 275,000 inhabitants 1,000,000 ha threatened by overexploitation 5TH WORLD WATER FORUM. SIDE EVENT “ THE ROLE OF THE GROUNDWATER SILENT REVOLUTION”

Mapping Irrigated Crops In yellow, 1982 year In red, 2000 year

Plot: Crop Water Requirement 6 mm/day IAS Quality Control Satellite Data Assimilation Field work SIG Tools EO Module Basic Processing Products Spatialized, Personalized Information 5TH WORLD WATER FORUM. SIDE EVENT “ THE ROLE OF THE GROUNDWATER SILENT REVOLUTION” e-Space Assisted Irrigation Advisory Service running from 2005 year,…

5TH WORLD WATER FORUM. SIDE EVENT “ THE ROLE OF THE GROUNDWATER SILENT REVOLUTION” Irrigation Water Requirements

e-SARAS

Monitoring the Annual Exploitation Plan 5TH WORLD WATER FORUM. SIDE EVENT “ THE ROLE OF THE GROUNDWATER SILENT REVOLUTION”

IDR University of Castilla La Mancha in charge of technical Remote Sensing products farmers, water managers, authorities in charge share basic information space-assisted through GIS and ITC tools Confederación Hidrográfica del Júcar Consejería de Agricultura y Medio Ambiente Junta Central de Regantes de la Mancha Oriental Mapping Irrigated Crops. Irrigation Rights e-Space Assisted Irrigation Advisory Service Irrigation Water Requirements A success story… enhancing cooperation processes through Participation and Transparency

Evaluation EO-based products: criteria  precision/quality“at least as good as current”  added valueprovides new and useful information and/or functionality  confidenceat least as reliable as current  costless than current, reasonable, brings more benefits  benefitssave water, water productivity  impactenvironmental, social, economic 5TH WORLD WATER FORUM. SIDE EVENT “ THE ROLE OF THE GROUNDWATER SILENT REVOLUTION”

Thank you