Understanding Autism Education 230 David Smyth

Professional Sports Generating Mainstream Awareness NASCARGOLFFOOTBALL

Three Categories of Austism Spectrum Disorders Autistic Disorder (“classic” autism) Asperger Syndrome Pervasive Development Disorder- Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS)

Autistic Disorder Significant Language Delays Social and Communication Challenges Unusual Behaviors and Interests Intellectual Disabilities

Asperger Syndrome Milder Symptoms of Autistic Disorder Might have Social Challenges and Unusual Behaviors and Interests Do Not have Problems with Language or Intellectual Disability

Pervasive Development Disorder-Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS) Usually have Fewer and Milder Symptoms than those with Autistic Disorder Symptoms Might Cause only Social and Communication Challenges

Diagnosed Cases on the Rise

Causes/Contributing Factors Heredity Chromosome Susceptibility Genetics

Causes/Contributing Factors Cont’d Vaccinations Exposure to Pesticides Distance Lived to Interstate Highway Environmental Factors

Warning Signs of Autism No Smiling No Gesturing No Words, Loss of Speech Doesn’t Cuddle

Treatments/Therapies Speech and Language Therapy Occupational Therapy Medication Special Diets Animal Assisted Therapies

Education Keys Structure Monitor and Foster Good Behavior Involve Peers Communication and Cooperation

Summary  Awareness is Growing  ASD’s contain many different symptoms  Rates of Incidence are Increasing  Not One Cause, Genetic/Environmental Factors  There are Warning Signs to Look For, Early Detection  Many Forms and Combinations of Treatment  Education Includes Proper Strategies