The beginning of the story…. The arrival of the Maori people to New Zealand is deemed as somewhat of a mystery. It is estimated that the first Polynesians.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Aborigines are the Australian natives that have been living there for thousands of years before the first Europeans came to Australia in the 1700s.
Advertisements

Land Treat the Earth well! It was loaned to you by your children. We do not inherit the earth from our ancestors, we borrow it from our children. It was.
Original 13 Colonies.
Chapter 3 Early Humans and the Agricultural Revolution
© Lenka Lexová Introduction it's an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean it consists of two main islands: the North Island (active volcanoes)
Exploring the World The Vikings….
World History: Connection to Today
Section 2: Biodiversity at Risk
Chapter 3 From Hunters and Gatherers to Farmers
Introduction to Maori history and culture
The Maori Arrival Several waves of migration came from Eastern Polynesia to New Zealand between AD 800 and Several waves of migration came from.
Maori Food Culture.
A Quick History of New Zealand Food
Anchant history By paige .
African Societies. The stage is set: A Cultural Collision At this point in human history, not only do we have an ecological collision of germ warfare.
THE EXPLORATION OF NORTH AMERICA HOW THE UNITED STATES BEGAN…
Iroquois, Mingo, and Wyandot
Historical Quesitons. 1. The ancestors of the Maori were: a. Eastern Polynesian b. Austronesian c. Lapita People d. All of the above.
Pathway to the Americas.  Main Idea:  It is believed that the first people in the Americas came from Asia during the last Ice Age.
Canada History and Culture.
World History: Connection to Today
THE HISTORY OF REGIONS: How do periods of time affect a region? WG.2A Describe the human and physical characteristics of the same regions at different.
Dwellings What are these two types of dwellings, and which cultures used each? \ Made of animal hide, the tepee is a type of Native American dwelling.
Southeast Asia. Southeast Asia is usually associated with a tropical wet climate. Southeast Asia is considered a cultural crossroad. A variety of religions.
Chapter 3: The First People Tens of thousands of years ago, people lived in South Carolina. These people left no _______ records. We know they existed.
THREE COLONIAL REGIONS Geographical Characteristics Make a Difference
Pathway to the Americas.  Main Idea:  It is believed that the first people in the Americas came from Asia during the last Ice Age.
© T. M. Whitmore Last Time SE Asia European colonization Contemporary population issues in SE Asia Country details in SE Asia.
THE PACIFIC REGION CULTURES AND HISTORY.
M ĀORI : O RIDNARY P EOPLE By: Hannah Krammes. A RRIVAL Debate on precise date of settlement, but currently thought first arrivals came from East Polynesia.
Origin of Humans World Studies. The beginning? Then God said, “Let us make mankind in our image, in our likeness, so that they may rule over the fish.
Bellwork Other than the Spanish, name two other European countries that laid claim to North America. In your opinion, why do you think these two nations.
Prehistoric GA What happened before anyone wrote it down…
Australian History SS6H6, SS6H8, SS6H9. Essential Questions 4. How did Aborigines migrate to Australia? How are the origins of the Aborigine people explained?
Early Americans. Ancient Cultures in America When did the first Americans arrive? –No one knows for sure-- may have been as long as 22,000 years ago.
Native American Literature Unit. Our American identity as we know it is a product of our past. Our class will focus on literature which reveals.
What happened before anyone wrote it down….  Did not just appear here – they traveled by foot from Asia  They walked across a land and ice bridge called.
Australia Early History.
The chart you have received has two columns, home and school. The chart encompasses 5 rows, food, religion, fun, leaders, and clothes. You will have to.
New Zealand. Natural Environments  New Zealand is located in the south pacific.  New Zealand is made up of two major islands. The North Island The North.
Human Environment Interaction Ch Adapting to our Surroundings.
North America’s First Peoples Early Settlement of North America.
By: Sanja Curovic.  The first Polynesians arrived to New Zealand over 1000 years ago.  Linguistic and cultural evidence said that the Maori traveled.
History and Government
© T. M. Whitmore Today Australia & New Zealand  Physical Geography  Population and density issues  Historical, economic, and cultural  Immigration.
Economies In History Chapter 2. What is the purpose of an economic system? To answer these questions: What goods and services do people NEED and WANT.
NEW ZEALAND:CULTURE Kristin Paula Vahur 7.A. M Ā ORIS AND M Ā ORI CULTURE First people Maori language.
Chapter 4 Lesson 1. Trade route-a road or waterway that people travel to buy, sell, or exchange goods Explorer- someone who travels to learn about new.
Cultures & Settlement in Australia and Oceania. Australian Aborigines  Australian Aborigines migrated at least 30,000 years ago.  Aborigines call the.
Australia The Land Down Under. Australia Geography & History SS6G12: Locate on a world and regional physical-political map: the Great Barrier Reef, Coral.
Ch. 1: Three Old Worlds Create a New, 1492–1600  Compare and contrast separate civilizations in Americas, Africa, and Europe  Social organization, gender.
英语国家社会与文化入门 The society and culture of major English-speaking countries An Introduction 英语国家社会与文化入门 The society and culture of major English-speaking countries.
Australia, New Zealand, and Oceania. Australia - Geography 3 million square miles, so considered a continent instead of an island Western half - the Outback;
Australia and New Zealand Unit 9: Australia and Oceania.
Canada’s Aboriginal Population in the 21 st Century.
Unit 1-Beginnings of American History
Aborigines Maoris Compare and contrast: Aborigines and Maoris
Ch.33 Lesson 2: Human Geography of Oceania
New Zealand 900igr.net.
Aboriginal Presence: Origins
(The years you will study in Grade 7!)
EXPLORATION AND COLONIZATION OF NORTH AMERICA
Unit 4: Geographic Change
History of Australia.
HAWAIIS ROYAL HISTORY TEXTBOOK
THE HISTORY OF REGIONS: How do periods of time affect a region?
The Study of First Nations
The Americas and Europe
North American Origins
Presentation transcript:

The beginning of the story…

The arrival of the Maori people to New Zealand is deemed as somewhat of a mystery. It is estimated that the first Polynesians arrived over 1000 years ago. Linguistic and cultural evidence suggests that the Maori travelled originally from the Cook Islands - an enormous feat at that time considering the prevailing winds make sailing in a southeast direction extremely difficult. It is because of this that the first navigators probably came here by design, looking for land whose presence may have been indicated by migratory birds, still flying these paths today. It is unknown if these first explorers actually settled here, or if in fact they returned to the Rarotongan Islands.

By the end of the C14th, Maori settlement had been established throughout New Zealand, most being in the warmer climes of the north (closer to that of their origins). Being Neolithic, devoid of hides and textiles, they clothed themselves in cloaks constructed with woven flax and adorned with dog fur or feathers provided by many native birds including kiwi and moa. The northern conditions were favourable for many of the subtropical food plants they brought with them, in particular Kumara. The Maori people also lived off the abundant produce provided by native birds and the sea. In the south the bird life was hunted to extinction, the most famous of which being the Moa, the spectacular flightless bird that could reach up to 3.7m in height.

Before they met Europeans, Maori had an intact and complete culture – in other words, their culture had a world view which encompassed everything in their lives: past, present and future. The Maori knew who they were, where they had come from (eg Maui fishing up the North Island) and how their world was created. They understood everything they ‘needed’ to in their world.

As the population increased, their lifestyle of opportunism gradually adjusted to a more conservative existence involving garden agriculture, storing of food and distinctive settlements emerged. Communities grew up around fertile land that was close to birding and fishing locations, resulting in a home focus for the whanau and connecting families in the hapu. Geographical features established natural territorial boundaries and as marriage loyalties were encouraged within the whanau and hapu, the iwi culture evolved.

Maori were very adaptable people. They had adapted from East Polynesia to very different circumstances in New Zealand. The modern view is that Maori were able to select and adapt that which they wanted or needed from their contact with Europeans up to This contrasts with the previously held view of passive Maori being severely affected by the arrival of Europeans. Maori culture continued, modified but intact, even after 1840; Maori were able to make decisions for themselves in the light of their own beliefs and practices.

At the beginning of the C19th there were a number of possible ways in which race relations between Maori and Europeans, mostly British, could have evolved. Maori could have kept Europeans and their culture out of NZ by refusing to deal with them and through the use of force. Such Europeans as chose to live in NZ might have been completely absorbed or assimilated into Maori culture, so that European influence was limited or prevented. Europeans could have been restricted in both number and place by Maori, so that Maori would have access to the European things they wanted, but also maintain control of their land and culture.