Sarra Abdurrezag Esharik Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

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Presentation transcript:

Sarra Abdurrezag Esharik Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

Defining Lupus It is a chronic autoimmune disease in which the immune system creates antibodies to attack healthy body tissues & organs. Which causes inflammation & therefore damage.

3 Origin of The Name Lupus = Wolf in Latin. Erythematosus= Redness. Systemic= Affect Almost all body systems.

Causes & Risk Factors Causes & Risk Factors Diverse Or Unknown Causes Causes/ Triggers: -Trauma -Prolonged course of medication -Puberty -After childbirth -Exposure to sunlight -During menopause Risk Factors: - Age. -Gender. - Genetics. - Environmental factors. 44

5 Symptoms Symptoms -Raynaud's phenomenon -Fatigue and fever -Joint pain, stiffness and swelling -Butterfly-shaped rash -Chest pain -Dry eyes -photosensitivity -other…

Complications- Risks Complications- Risks  - Brain and central nervous system.  - Kidneys.  - Lungs.  - Heart.  - Blood and blood vessels.  -Skin.

7 The Great Imitator  - Most misunderstood, misdiagnosed disease in the history of medicine.  -Wide range of symptoms.

Diagnostic tests -Erythrocyte sedimentation rate. -Complete blood count. -Kidney and liver assessment. -Urinalysis. -Antinuclear antibody (ANA) test. 8

Treatments - Immunosuppressants. - Corticosteroids. - - Antimalarial drugs.  - Nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).   - MONEY! 9

10 An expensive disease!

11 Less Mortality Rates

12 Bibliography   -  -  -  -

Thank you Any questions?