Unit 9 - Taxonomy. Living Organisms Living organisms are grouped into 3 broad categories called DOMAINS Domains –Archaea –Bacteria –Eukarya.

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Presentation transcript:

Unit 9 - Taxonomy

Living Organisms Living organisms are grouped into 3 broad categories called DOMAINS Domains –Archaea –Bacteria –Eukarya

Each Domain has different Kingdoms that belong with it Domain Archaea –Kingdom Archaebacteria Domain Bacteria –Kingdom Eubacteria Domain Eukarya –Kingdom Animalia –Kingdom Plantae –Kingdom Fungi –Kingdom Protista

Kingdom Eubacteria Streptococcus pyogenes Escheria coli

Kingdom Eubacteria Domain Bacteria Prokaryote Cell wall, peptidoglycan Unicellular Autotrophic & heterotrophic Can be the cause of many different diseases

Kingdom Archaebacteria ma/lecture_6/ Halophile (salt lover) Methanogen /astrobio html

Kingdom Archaebacteria Domain Archaea Prokaryote Cell wall, no peptidoglycan Unicellular Autotrophic & Heterotrophic Known as Extremophiles – live in harsh conditions Earliest organisms to have lived

Kingdom Protista Escheria coli n/Euglena.htmlhttp:// n/Euglena.html, by Mary Olavsen aculty/Michael.Gregory/files/Bio %20102/Bio%20102%20lectures/ Protists/protists.htm Amoeba proteus Giant Sea Kelp pros.com/giant.htm Slime Mold Paramecium caudatum

Kingdom Protista Domain Eukarya Eukaryote Unicellular & Multicellular Autotrophic & Heterotrophic Catch-all kingdom for organisms that don’t fit into any other kingdom

Kingdom Fungi Shelf Fungus fungi.html Penicillium notatum Z/Allergenes/f_allerg.htm Yeasts

Kingdom Fungi Domain Eukarya Eukaryotes Cell wall made of chitin Unicellular & Multicellular Heterotrophic Absorb food directly into their cells

Kingdom Plantae m/gallery/04_photo.htm odesicnature-1280.jpg pear-cactus.shtml

Kingdom Plantae Domain Eukarya Eukaryotes Cell Wall made of cellulose Multicellular Autotrophic

Kingdom Animalia pressroom.asp

Kingdom Animalia Domain Eukarya Eukaryotes No cell wall Multicellular Heterotrophic

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