Ethics in technology and science Seminar II Kristina Johansson Viktor Renman Burak Aktekin Dan Wu Junxin Wang Group IV
The dilemma The development of a new battery for electric vehicles Electric vehicles would substitute the use of fossil fuels, reduce carbon emission using renewable energy The battery requires a new element, primarily in a country with bad reputation for human/worker rights Extraction from ore is harmful to local environment The new material is toxic, difficult to recycle, but it promote the efficiency of the battery
The solutions Develop batteries with this element Seek for alternative elements (abundent and eco-friendly)
SolutionsEnvironmentHumanResearcherBattery Develop batteries with this element + Reduce carbon emission, good for climate change + Renewable energy - Production is harmful + Economical growth + Offer job opportunities - Bad working environment for workers in this country (child labour etc) -/+ Strenghtens the power of an un-democratic government; Might result in democratic reforms later + Publication + Funding + Reputation - Risks in lab - Guilty conscience + High performance + Cost-effective - Toxic - Difficult to recycle Seek for alternative elements (abundent and eco- friendly) + If succeeded: all benefits of first solution + Eco-friendly production of the new element + Abundent elements (not dependent on a single country) + No support for a corrupted government - Less possiibilty to boost the economical growth and offer new jobs of the developing country + No risks in lab + Clear conscience - No publications in the short term - Required more efforts, risk to waste money/time on new research + Non-toxic + Easy to recycle - Inferior performance in short term - Cost- ineffective
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