Southern Cotton Kingdom

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Guided Reading Activity 13-3

Advertisements

Cotton Kingdom in the South

Southern Cotton Kingdom

Lesson 11.2 – Cotton and the Plantation System

April 20, 2011 Have out your Rock Music Video EVALUATIONS! Today’s Trivia: Today in 1861, General R________ E. L_____ resigned from the Union Army three.

Southern Cotton Kingdom. The Industrial Revolution in the North actually caused the spread of slavery in the South.

DO NOW Brainstorming: List 3 to 5 things you know about slavery or the Civil War.

Sec. 3: Cotton Becomes King

Growth of the Cotton Industry The Big Idea The invention of the cotton gin made the South a one-crop economy and increased the need for slave labor. Main.

Chapter 13: North and South Section: Southern Cotton Kingdom 1 Rise of the Cotton Kingdom = South was an undeveloped agricultural region.

Unit 3: Antebellum Slavery to Reconstruction

C13 S 1 The North’s Economy  Industry: division of labor, tasks divided among workers.  Factories workers brought together under one roof made production.

Industrial Revolution

SOUTHERN COTTON KINGDOM

Chapter 10: A New Spirit of Expansion

In groups, examine each of 4 placards. For each, look at technology

Extended families Often raised children if mothers or fathers in slavery were sold.

The South Growth of the Cotton Industry

Southern Cotton Kingdom

Chapter 13 North and South ( )

The American Nation Chapter 14 North and South, 1820– 1860 Copyright © 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River,

Geography North Maine to Iowa Four distinct seasons Cold winters and short summers Bays and inlets used for harbors Forests used for timber in shipbuilding.

19.2 Geography of the North 4 seasons Harbors and forests in the north Valleys and fertile soil for farming in middle states Rocky soil in the far northern.

Life in the Southern United States: Summarize how the Southern economy changed due to the introduction of the cotton gin Explain the correlation.

■ Essential Question: – What caused an Industrial Revolution in England in the 1800s? ■ Warm Up Question:

The Worlds of North and South. Industry is booming in the North Most of the Northern economy focused on manufacturing and trade. Most of the Northern.

In groups, examine each of 4 placards. For each, look at technology

Pre-Civil War Mr. Collins.  From Maine to Iowa the North had a variety of climates and natural features.  Northerners adapted to these differences by.

The South’s Economy.

The Early Southern Economy & The Growth of Cotton.

Life in the Southern United States: T HE ANTEBELLUM SOUTH Antebellum = “before war” So when someone says, The Antebellum South, He/she means.

The South King Cotton. Growth of the Cotton Industry Before the American Revolution – main crops were rice, indigo, & tobacco After the American Revolution.

Chapter 12 – The South Section Notes Video Maps History Close-up

A Comparison. Economy based on agriculture Most white southerners worked on small farms, but a few owned plantations and used slaves to grow crops like.

City Life vs. Plantation Life The North and the South before the Civil War before the Civil War.

CH. 14 SECTION 3 COTTON KINGDOM IN THE SOUTH. OBJECTIVES How did the cotton gin improve cotton production in the South? How did the South become an agricultural.

North And South History Term 2 2/3/14 By Bobby Gagnon.

North and South Before the War. Terms to Know  Rural- Fewer people living far apart from one another, little industry, more farming.  Urban- Many people.

In the early Antebellum era ( ), the U.S. economy grew rapidly

Chapter 7 SECTION 3&4. Chapter 7 Section 3 2 events helped to bring industrialization  -Embargo Act of 1807  -War of 1812 Replacement of humans with.

■ Essential Question: – How did the development of regional economies & Clay’s American System led to a national market economy? ■ CPUSH Agenda for Unit.

Unit 3 – Expansion and Governmental Reform U4 MYP Title: Which Way Should We GO? Unit Question: Why is Power Important Concept Statement: The Culture with.

Chapter 11 Cotton, Slavery, and the Old South. The Cotton Economy Much of the upper South continued in the 19 th century to rely on the cultivation of.

APUSH. FeatureNorthSouth Climate and Geography Population Cities Economy Culture Transportation.

The Land of Cotton Chapter 7, Section 4. “King Cotton”  Two types of cotton that were grown  Long staple cotton – easy to clean, but very difficult.

Chapter 13.1 Vocabulary/Two Column Notes Growth of the Cotton Industry.

Ch. 13, Section 3: Southern Cotton Kingdom pg. 397

Chapter 13.1 Growth of the Cotton Industry

Industry In the North.

The Sectional Divide United States History.

Essential Question: Warm-Up Question:

Essential Question: How did the development of regional economies & Clay’s American System led to a national American economy? Lesson Plan for.

Cotton Plantations & the Spread of Slavery

Life in the South Southern Economy.

Rise of the Cotton Kingdom (9-1)

Do Now! List 1 advantage that came with the development of canals and 1 for railroads.

In groups, examine each of 4 placards. For each, look at technology

Southern Cotton Kingdom

For each item, answer the following questions:

The industrial revolution

Differences between the North and South Notes

Essential Question: How did the development of antebellum technologies impact regional differences in the United States? Warm-Up Question: Thinking as.

Starting Bibliographies on Tuesday, February 6th.

Section 3: Southern Cotton Kingdom

On a full sheet of paper, make a 4 square

In groups, examine each of 4 placards. For each, look at technology

North and South Chapter 19.

Southern Cotton Kingdom

Presentation transcript:

Southern Cotton Kingdom Chapter 13, Section 3 Southern Cotton Kingdom

1. How did the agricultural and population patterns change in the South from 1790 to 1850? - In the 1790’s people lived and grew crops primarily along Atlantic Coast in Upper South (Maryland, Virginia, & North Carolina). - 1850’s the population and agriculture spread inland to the Deep South (Georgia, South Carolina, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, & Texas)

2. The Southern economy was expanding rapidly and relied heavily on slavery . In colonial times, rice, indigo, and tobacco were the South’s main crops. European and American textile mills now demanded cotton.

3. The invention of the Cotton Gin by Eli Whitney dramatically increased the production of cotton. Cotton Gin Video

4. Eli Whitney’s Cotton Gin had important consequences. List 2: Worker could clean 50 times more cotton with machine than by hand. Farmers wanted to grow more cotton to increase their profits. This then increased the need for more slaves. Gin was small enough for a person to carry from place to place.

5. How did the economies of the Deep South and the Upper South develop in different ways? - Upper South produced tobacco, hemp, wheat, and vegetables. - Upper South became center for the sale and trade of enslaved people. - Deep South primarily produced cotton but in some areas rice and sugarcane.

6. List three reasons industry in the South developed slowly? a. Cotton sales were extremely profitable. b. Southerners lacked the capital to invest in businesses. c. The market for manufactured good was small since the large population of enslaved people had no money to buy merchandise. d. Many Southerners did not want industry.

7. Give two examples of successful Southern industrialists and what did they produce? William Gregg – opened a successful textile factory in South Carolina. Joseph Reid Anderson – iron production. During the Civil War his company produced artillery and other iron products for the South.

8. Explain the differences between transportation lines in the North and South. In both regions most towns were located along water but in the South few canals existed and roads were poor. South had fewer railroads than the North. In the South they were short, local, and not interlinked. By 1860, only 1/3 of the nation’s rail lines were in the South. This shortage seriously hindered the South during the Civil War