The war becomes a struggle March 1862, Union invades VA (again) Confederate forces were led by Robert E. Lee. Lee’s troops defeated the Union army in.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Front Sumter, South Carolina Since South Carolina had seceded from the United States, it didn’t want Northern soldiers on its land at Fort Sumter Southern.
Advertisements

Which event caused the South to secede? Lincoln (a republican) was elected.
Major Civil War Battles and Strategies
A Summary of the American Civil War
B. Describe President Lincoln’s efforts to preserve the Union as seen in his second inaugural address and the Gettysburg speech and in his use of emergency.
The American Civil War – Beginnings
S.E.C.E.S.S.I.O.N. The Civil War started with. S. South secedes after Lincoln election  South believes Lincoln is a radical  Believe he will abolish.
Battles and Events of the Civil War. First Shots at Fort Sumter The south took control of most of the federal forts in the South. The south took control.
Unit 4: A Nation Divided Lesson 5: Civil War Leaders and Battles part 2.
The Civil War: Key Battles & Turning Points Summarize significant key battles, strategies, and turning points of the Civil War – including the battles.
  Located in Charleston, South Carolina. Davis did not want the fort to be resupplied and ordered its capture. The Confederacy fired upon the fort for.
Major Events of the Civil War Firing on Fort Sumter (1861) On April 12, 1861 the Rebels bombarded Fort Sumter, a federal fort in Charleston.
Major Events of the Civil War 9 th Grade American History Miss Mitton Click the flag to begin.
Unit 3: The Civil War-A Nation Divided
Strategy and Battles of the Civil War
The U.S. Civil War North United States of America Union Blue Yankees Pres. Abraham Lincoln Washington, D.C. Gen. Ulysses Grant South Confederate.
19.5 The Tide of the War Turns Why was Gen. Stonewall Jackson not at Gettysburg? –May 1863, Gen. Lee defeated a much larger Union force in Chancellorsville,
Directions Use pages in your spiral to write the notes Some pages you will not write. There is a symbol like this to let you know.
Battle of Fort Sumter April 12, 1861: Confederates bombard Federal fort –Union forces surrender after 2 days Early victory for the South –Any hope of.
Unit 4: A Nation Divided Lesson 5: Civil War Leaders and Battles part 2.
The Civil War – A House Divided “A house divided against itself cannot stand. I believe this government cannot endure, permanently half slave and half.
- population - 22 million - 90% of industrial goods, especially munitions - efficient railroad system - controlled the navy, which could be used to.
Key Characters of the Civil War. _______________.
Ch. 10 Vocabulary Words Social Studies: The Civil War.
Chapter 6: Civil War and Reconstruction
THE CIVIL WAR : YEAR BY YEAR ( ) – A slow start In the East (Atlantic Ocean) The C.S.A. took over Ft. Sumter in South Carolina The U.S.A.
Bombardment of Fort Sumter April 1861 Lincoln sent federal troops to SC to defend the fort His calling of troops meant war! Result: The Federal fort (now.
Jeopardy PeoplePlaces Battles Vocabulary Misc. II Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.
Agenda EQ: How did the Civil War impact the United States?  Warm-Up: 1) Watch video and answer what were the differences between union and confederate.
Section 16.4: The War Continues. President Lincoln know that the victory at Antietam had been important He issued a warning to the Confederate States.
The Civil War By John Michael and Joshua Differences There were many differences between the Northern and Southern states. These differences led to many.
The North Takes Charge Chapter 11 Section 4.
Confederate troops initially went to Gettysburg after learning there was a supply of shoes in the town. When they did this, they ran into Union troops.
By: Amy Sanderson 3 rd hour. The South and the North were in a disagreement over many things. The North wanted to keep the Union together, while the South.
Unit 4: A Nation Divided Lesson 5: Civil War Leaders and Battles part 2.
CHAPTER 15 Fighting the Civil War People to Know Abraham Lincoln- U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant- Union General Robert E. Lee- Confederate.
Union Advantages and Disadvantages  Population - 22 million  90% of industrial production was in the north (munitions factories)  Efficient railroad.
Chapter 15 Section 5 Union victories in 1863, 1864, and 1865 brought the Civil War to an end.
The Civil War A Nation Divided. Strategies North 1.Blockade ports 2.Cut confederacy in 2 at the Mississippi river 3.Capture capital of Richmond, VA ***
Three Turning Points of the Civil War. Pattern of the War From the beginning of the war, a pattern emerges. The Confederates have most of their success.
Civil War: War Begins. Choosing Sides Border States—slave states of strategic importance to both the North & South (Delaware Kentucky Maryland Missouri)
Appomattox Courthouse. Where Lee surrendered to Grant at the end of the Civil War.
Chapter 15, Section 5 The Tide of War Turns. The Battle of Gettysburg in 1863 was a major turning point in the war. Spring 1863: Lee launches more attacks.
Unit 1 Section 2. UNIONCONFEDERACY 1. Population of 22 Million 2. Many steel mills and factories for producing war supplies 3. 70% of the Nation’s railroads.
THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR
Civil War Events.
Major Civil War Battles and Strategies
THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR
SS8H6b Key Events of the Civil War © 2014 Brain Wrinkles.
The Civil War.
The Civil War: Key Battles & Turning Points
CIVIL WAR Terms.
Civil War Battles and Events
B. Describe President Lincoln’s efforts to preserve the Union as seen in his second inaugural address and the Gettysburg speech and in his use of emergency.
CIVIL WAR Terms.
Civil War Battles and Events
B. Describe President Lincoln’s efforts to preserve the Union as seen in his second inaugural address and the Gettysburg speech and in his use of emergency.
The Civil War-A Nation Divided
The Civil War: Key Battles & Turning Points
US History Jeopardy KJ Productions
Battles of The Civil War
American Civil War The People SSUSH9.C.
Battle of Antietam (Sharpsburg, MD)
The American Civil War – Beginnings
The American Civil War – Beginnings
The Civil War November 9, 2016.
Ch. 10 Vocabulary Words Social Studies: The Civil War
THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR
Civil War Battle Notes.
The Civil War.
Presentation transcript:

The war becomes a struggle

March 1862, Union invades VA (again) Confederate forces were led by Robert E. Lee. Lee’s troops defeated the Union army in a series of battles called the Seven Days’ Battles. Then, another Union army tried to capture Richmond, but Lee’s troops defeated them in the 2 nd Battle of Bull Run.

General Lee invades the North! Confederate leaders believed a victory would damage Union morale. They believed a Confederate victory would force the Union to make peace. In Antietam, MD, Lee’s forces were attacked by a much larger Union army. In a few hours 23,000 soldiers were killed or wounded. Lee was forced to retreat back into VA. Union victory!

Emancipation Proclamation Due to the amount of soldiers dead, many northerners wanted to stop fighting. They wondered if saving the Union was worth its cost in lives. Pres. Lincoln gave the North a reason to continue fighting: he announced that all slaves in the states that were at war with the Union were now FREE!

His announcement was called the “ Emancipation Proclamation ” Pres. Lincoln had no power over the Confederacy; he could not really free slaves there unless the North won the war. Therefore, the North had a new reason to fight! The war became more than a fight to unite the nation, it now was a fight to end slavery.

Lincoln helped inspire the North to continue fighting by issuing the “Emancipation Proclamation.” This freed all slaves, but only if the North won. The war was now not only to save the Union but also to free the slaves. Let’s take some notes!

Lincoln’sEmancipationProclamation

Gettysburg: The turning point Lee realized that the South was in dire straits and decided that it was crucial to attack the North on its own territory July 1-3, BATTLE OF GETTYSBURG, Pa. Confederate bombardment; Union held firm on July 3, General Pickett led 15,000 Confed. Troops across open fields - Union mowed them down (" Pickett’s Charge ") Lee was defeated and retreated to Virginia

Gettysburg is the largest battle in the history of the Western hemisphere Over 27,000 people died in 3 days  It was the last time the South invaded the North.

4 months after the battle, Lincoln traveled to Gettysburg to honor the dead. He gave a speech called the “ Gettysburg Address.” In that speech, Lincoln talked about the war’s meaning. The fallen soldiers, he said, had not “died in vain.” They had fought and died to give the nation “a new birth of freedom.”

Tune into the Gettysburg address being read aloud… Follow along on p movie_social_studies_04.html

More notes….. 1 st battle of Civil War: Fort Sumter Which side won? South/Confederates Union surrendered Turning point in the Civil War: Battle of Gettysburg This was the 2 nd time the Confederates invaded the North. It was called the turning point because the South had more victories and was viewed to win the war. The North overwhelmed the South at this battle and left the South with no chance of winning the war. Lincoln visited Gettysburg and made a 3- minute speech called the “Gettysburg Address.”

By April 1865, Gen. Lee surrendered to Gen. Grant in the town of Appomattox Court House, VA. Instead of celebrating, most soldiers on both sides quietly went home. The Union won the Civil War.