2016/3/31 Fast kicker Experiment at ATF ATF2 - 40nm beam production, measurement Extraction kicker The difficulty of the beam extraction is that the kick.

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Presentation transcript:

2016/3/31 Fast kicker Experiment at ATF ATF2 - 40nm beam production, measurement Extraction kicker The difficulty of the beam extraction is that the kick angle of the strip-line kicker is not enough compared to the kick angle of the existing pulse magnet.

2016/3/32 To existing septum magnets DR orbit The pulse magnet makes 4.6mrad of the kick angle and 25 mm of the displacement at the entrance of the existing septum magnets.

2016/3/33 Beam Extraction Orbit using Strip-line Kicker, Aux. septum & Pulse bump To existing septum magnets Bump orbit

2016/3/34 Timing chart of 30 bunches beam extraction The bump orbit is gradually changed after all of the bunches have been damped. The strip-line kicker kicks out the beams at the timing of the flat-top of the bump orbit. The beams are extracted as one long bunch train, which is a 10micro-sec long with 154ns (or 308 ns) bunch spacing.

2016/3/35 Fast kicker Experiment Jan. (1 week) Two pulsers were broken by the radiation damage during only a few hours June (1 week) The beam did not come out to the extraction line for lack of the kick angle Oct. (2 week) The beam extraction have succeeded up to 17 bunches.

2016/3/36 Pictures of the installed components(2009Jan) Strip-line electrodes Aux. Septum FDI pulsersBump PS and Septum PS The radiation level at the location was >10msv/h(gamma) and 100u sv/h(neutron).

2016/3/37 Steer Mag(5mrad) Strip-line kicker The location of the pulsers were located to the outside of the shielding. 6m cables New location of the pulsers

2016/3/38 Beam Extraction Orbit (2009June) To existing septum magnets Bump orbit The kicked beam did not come out to the extraction line. There were two reasons. One is the lack of the kick angle due to the fabrication error of the strip line. The other is the lower local bump height at the auxiliary septum. The beam loss was happen before reach the design. The beam was disappear at the aux. septum.

2016/3/39 Pulse source(FID) FPG KN(FID) 10kV, 2ns(FWHM) pulse width Designed for 30cm strip-line(3ns rise time) FPG N2G(FID) 10kV, 4ns(FWHM) pulse width

2016/3/310 In  Out  Middle48.9  In 57.3  Out  Middle41.9  60cm Left side electrode60cm Right side electrode (Beam Test)

2016/3/311 In 53.5  Out 53.2  Middle58.5  In 52.2  Out 53.1  Middle45.4  60 cm Left side electrode60cm Right side electrode

2016/3/312

2016/3/313 Improvements Re-fabricate the strip-line electrode with new design Using 4ns pulser x 4 (20%) Strip-line gap 12mm ->9mm(30%)

2016/3/314 Beam Extraction succeeded from DR to ATF Oct. 22. Beam profile at MS1X screen monitor, which is located at the downstream of the septum magnets.

2016/3/315 Multi-bunch beam extraction by the Fast kicker The stored multi-bunch beam, which has short bunch spacing(5.6ns), in the Damping Ring is kicked out bunch-by-bunch with 308ns interval by the fast kicker. The picture shows the case of the 6 bunches beam extraction. In the picture, the blue line shows the bunch charge monitored by the current transformer at the location of the middle of the extraction line. The horizontal scale is 400ns/div and the vertical scale is 0.2nC/div.

2016/3/316 Multi-bunch beam extraction by the Fast kicker(2) Up to 17 bunches of the multi-bunch beam was extracted to the extraction line, however the bunch population of the extracted beam was not so flat. The timing system had a trouble at that time, which was caused by the unstable beam storage in the DR.

2016/3/317 Pulser trouble One of the pulsers did not output every third pulse. The every third pulse has different timing(302.4ns). The pulser was replaced to the 2ns pulser at the multi-bunch beam extraction.

2016/3/318 Kick field profile and Timing jitter The graph shows the measured horizontal beam position when the kicker pulse timing was scanned. The position displacement corresponds to the kick field difference. A cavity BPM(MQM16FF) at the ATF2 beam line was used for the measurement. There is no flat-top for the kick field of the strip-line kicker. The estimated kick angle jitter is about 2x10^-3, when the designed R12 is used. We already found that the kick angle jitter come from the pulser. One of four pulses has a large timing jitter(~500ps). The kick angle jitter will be improved after treated the pulse power supply.

2016/3/319 #1 pulser Jitter550ps(P-P)#2 pulser Jitter250ps(P-P) #3 pulser Jitter200ps(P-P)#4 pulser Jitter250ps(P-P)

2016/3/320 Next Beam Test We hope to take Fast kicker beam test, 2010 March 2weeks 2010 June 1week Goal of the next beam test, 1.To confirm the stable beam extraction up to 30 bunches 2.To realize the lower kick angle jitter 3.To realize the stable beam extraction at the condition of the delta-F ramp