Tree of Life (Fetal Pig) Cladogram Bailey and Will.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Aim: What were the first organisms to appear on Earth?
Advertisements

Which type of plant is most closely related to flowering plants?
The Geologic Time Scale. Geologic Time Scale : Scientists have formed a chronology of Earth’s history based on evidence from the Earth’s rocks and fossils.
Scientists have divided geologic history into 4 main parts: Precambrian Time Paleozoic Era Mesozoic Era Cenozoic Era.
Precambrian Era (put these events in order) Photosynthetic Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) create oxygen gas which began to form our atmosphere Oceans.
Recording natural history
Review – Geological Time Scale. Refer to pink sheet in NB: 2 Questions: 1. Put the following organisms in order from those that appeared first on Earth.
The study of classifying organisms What is it?!!
Introduction to the Cell Cell Theory, Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes.
Classification of Living Things Biology Chapter 19 Taxonomy and Kingdoms 1.
GEOLOGIC TIME SCALE. PRECAMBRIAN ERA  5,000 – 544 MYA.  The beginnings of life, approximately 1,200 MYA.  Single and multiple celled organisms- lived.
Origin of Life Life’s Timeline. 1 st Life Earth formed about 4.5 billion years ago Life began with autotrophic bacteria/prokaryotes 3.5 billion year old.
5 KINGDOMS OF LIVING THINGS 6. Animals Characteristics of Animals Kingdom: Eukaryotes ( an organism with a complex cell or cells. Genetic material /DNA.
History of the Earth Chapter 12. How Old is the Earth?  Early Earth  4.5 Billion Years Old  Before then it was a fiery ball of molten rock.  The water.
Two Types of Cells Prokaryotic Cell vs. Eukaryotic Cells.
Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotic Cells.
Aim: What were the first organisms to appear on Earth? HW # 8 read chapter 19 Pg.493 q.#40 due thurs Group work Go through the progression of what we think.
Earth forms from space dust, rocks, and gases. It is not a nice place to live. In fact, nothing lives there. © Microsoft Clipart.
Overview of natural history Breakdown of time Different periods of Earth’s history are broken into sets of time –just like a year is broken into months,
Kingdoms Plantae and Animalia and rest of Classification Notes.
 360 mya to 300 mya  Ancestors of birds, reptiles and mammals.
Dating 1.Radioactive Half-Lifes 2.Index Fossils 3.Tree Rings 4.Genetic.
Domains of Organisms Domain—highest taxonomic ranking, higher than kingdom 3 domains Archaea—ancient bacteria Eubacteria—”true” bacteria Eukaryotes—organisms.
Summary of Major Events in the Evolution of Life.
5 Kingdoms How we classify living things…. Review Terms Heterotrophic- must find it’s food Autotrophic- makes it’s own food New Terms to be learned *
Evolution of Life on Earth
Geologic Time Scale. How’s it divided?  Instead of being divided into months or years, the geologic time scale is divided into eras.  Eras are divided.
Notes 7-5 Branching Tree Diagrams. Organisms with similar characteristics may be descended from a common ancestor The more similar the organisms are,
7 Biodiversity. Scientific names scientific name specific epithetgenus specific epithetgenusvariety specific epithet genussubspecies Notice that the first.
Cells: The Way of Life. Cell Theory 1)All living things are made up of one or more cells. 2)Cells are the basic units of structure and function. 3)All.
CLASSIFICATION OF LIFE
TAXONOMY OF ORGANISMS 6.12 C. TAXONOMY The branch of Science that formally names and classifies organisms by their structure, function and relationships.
Cell Theory. 1. All living things are made of cells.
17-3 Evolution of Multicellular Life
Bench Mark SC.912.L.15.6 Emily Capote.
There are two main types of cells; Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes Prokaryotic Cells Prokaryotic cells are the oldest forms of life and evolved 3.5 billion.
Geologic Time Scale Spring th Grade.
The Six Kingdoms of Life By: Mr. Lowe
Evidence of Evolution Sec 8.2. Fossil Record  The remains and traces of past life that are found in sedimentary rock.  It reveals the history of life.
Taxonomy of Organisms 6.12 C. Taxonomy The branch of Science that formally names and classifies organisms by their structure, function and relationships.
I. What was it like on early Earth ? Very hot Meteorites colliding into earth Frequent volcanic activity Atmosphere with little oxygen & lots of nitrogen.
Lesson Overview Lesson Overview Protist Classification—The Saga Continues Lesson Overview 21.1 Protist Classification —The Saga Continues.
Phylogeny phylogeny: history of the evolution of organisms
Section 6 – Eras of Earth’s History
Life and Geologic Time  Majority of life in the history of Earth, 4.6 billion years, is confined to the past 600 million years.  This life as outline.
 Autotrophs  Photosynthesis-Make sugar  Chlorophyll  Cell Walls  Multicellular  Eukaryotes  Have.
 Heterotrophs (can NOT make own food)  Multi-cellular  Most animals ingest their food and digest it inside their bodies.
1 B. Bruce - Cellular Life and its Origin Earliest life started 3.5 Billions Years Ago (BYA), Eukaryotes ~1.7 BYA.
Formation of Earth The Moon Continents Form Prokaryotes  First signs of life  Bacteria – single cell.
Domains of Life Refer to Domains Chart.
Evolution of Life Life’s Timeline.
WARM UP “Don’t find fault with what you don’t understand.”
Geologic Timescale.
The Fossil Record.
Earth’s History Geological time Scale.
4600 million years ago (4.6 billion years ago) Formation of Earth.
Geological timeline events
Materials: Pencil Notebook Notes highlighter Bell work
Precambrian Paleozoic Mesozoic Cenozoic GEOLOGICAL Biological.

Kingdom: Plantae Cell type: Eukaryote
5.5 Living Systems – Characteristics of Organisms
The Kingdom Systems.
Precambrian Time This began about 4.6 billion years ago.
The Geologic Time Scale
Geologic Timescale.
17-3 Evolution of Multicellular Life
Notes #6: Geologic Timescale
Geologic time is a difficult concept to grasp. 12 hours
Presentation transcript:

Tree of Life (Fetal Pig) Cladogram Bailey and Will

First life (3.4 billion years ago) Single celled prokaryotes Bacteria Achaea

2.3 Billion Years ago Eukaryotic Cells (addition of Nucleus) Protozoan Algae mosses

1.5 Billion years ago First complex plants form from ancestors of single celled organisms such as algae Fungi first appear to Decompose plants

800 million years ago Animelia first appear in oceans in the form of sponges, crustaceans, and coral

450 Million Years ago Vertebrates such as fish come to play in the early oceans.

390 million years ago Lungs first appear out of lung fish This soon evolves into the first amphibians

320 Million years ago Amniotic egg appears with Reptiles

200 Million years ago Mammals first appear after the fall of reptiles due to the mass extension of Dinosaurs

35 million years ago Pigs first appear from the direct descendants of the first mammals