Biofuels Paige Davison Nicole Sparrow Tori Campbell Isaac Curry Sydnie Kovacs.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Alternative Fuels.
Advertisements

Cultivating Renewable Alternatives to Oil Chapter 4.
ALTERNATIVE FUELS AND VEHICLES BIOFUELS Carlos Sousa AGENEAL, Local Energy Management Agency of Almada.
IOT POLY ENGINEERING 3-5 DRILL 24 JAN 2012 Which of the following data sets is the potential source for the pie chart below? A B C U.S. Energy Use 1996.
Biomass as a Fossil Fuel. Biofuel (also called agrofuel) can be defined as solid, liquid, or gas fuel consisting of, or derived from biomass. Biofuels.
A Convenient Fruit: The Impact of Biofuels on Our Energy Future By: Vivek Biswas Washington University in St. Louis – EECE Presented to the University.
THINK OUTSIDE THE BARREL …
Biomass and Biofuels MECH April Background Biomass: material of recent biological origin. Provides (directly or via processing) HC fuel.
CheyAnn May and Amanda Murrillo  A domestically produced renewable energy source made from plant material such as corn, wheat, etc. (feedstocks)  The.
BIOFULES AS GREEN ENERGY by Y.RAVI SATYA DURGA PRASAD (10NQ1AO249) 2 nd eee from vikas engineering college vijayawada(nunna)
BIOMASS ENERGY BY SIENG LY & JOHN DEBUQUE. ADVANTAGES OF BIOMASS  Biomass used as a fuel reduces need for fossil fuels for the production of heat, steam,
BIOFUELS With over 7 billion people on earth the demand for fuel is higher than ever. It is important that the demand is met with an equal supply but at.
BIOFUELS Advantages and Disadvantages Brandie Freeman What is a
Difference between Renewable And Non-Renewable Fuels Renewable Fuels Renewable fuels are the fuels that have been produced from the resources that.
Renewable and nondepletable energies Topic 18 part 4.
CLEAN CARS! By: Jaime Gonzalez. What kind of cars do your parents have?
Biomass Energy ?.
Biodiesel  Refers to fuels containing methyl or ethyl esters.  Clean burning alternative fuel.  Produced from domestic, renewable resources.  Pure.
Natalie Gilbert Nick Raphael Johenny Then.  Produced from Carbon Dioxide  Harvested from plants and pre-processed from cellulose  Enzymes break cellulose.
Brandon McMurphy, Megan Gershey, Kate Widmer, Seth Johnston.
Energy in Northeast Ohio Main sources of energy in Ohio-coal, oil, natural gas, and nuclear Ohio used the 3rd highest amount of energy in the Nation.
Biomass energy Ben white and Alison Wojo
Renewable Resource: Biomass and Biofuels. What is biomass? Any organic matter that can be used for fuel. – Wood = #1 biomass fuel used globally. – Crops,
Biofuels Sustainable development Prof. Melania Muñoz Sustainable development Prof. Melania Muñoz.
The energy that we get from Biofuels originally came from the sun. This solar energy was captured through photosynthesis by the plants used as feedstocks.
Biofuels By: Norm Redmond, Brandi Tesauro, Mahogany Johnson.
By Simar S., Marco M., Nick, and Matt B.. The History of BIOFUEL One of the first inventors to convince people to use a biofuel called ethanol was a German.
Biofuels By: Tiffany Morgan Christina Savage Jenna Warner.
Global warming 10 October 2015 Learning objective: To know how global warming is effecting the earth Key wordsStarter We will gatherWhat do you already.
IOT POLY ENGINEERING FEB 2011 What are some options for disposing of used fuel rods? What are the pros and cons for each option? Drill Answer on.
R ENEWABLE ENERGY Ciarra Ramirez Intg. Science 5 th hour.
F U E L What is it?? It provides power to electricity plants
43.Biomass energy sources are all around us. They include many types of plants and plant- derived material. List examples. agricultural crops and wastes;
Biomass and Biofuel Lewis Walsh and Marcia Gonzalez.
Renewable energy VS. Fossil energy Viaenergetiki.
Wind and Biomass Ch 18 Part 2. Wind Power Energy from the sun warms the Earth’s surface unevenly, which causes air masses to flow in the atmosphere. We.
Alternative Fuel Vehicles By: Dalton Cress. Types of alternate fuel Ethanol- produced from corn and other crops and produces less greenhouse gases Biodiesel-produced.
Possible Fuel Options for Your Car
American Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (EIS) and the global agriculture Yong Liu Department of Agriculture.
What is a renewable energy? -Resource that can be replenished rapidly through natural processes as long as it is not used up faster than it is replaced.
IOT POLY ENGINEERING 3-5 DRILL Which of the following data sets is the potential source for the pie chart below? A B C U.S. Energy Use %
Renewable Fuels Biomass Wind Hydroelectric Hydrogen Solar.
ALTERNATIVE FUELS. World today is facing the pinch of rising energy consumption. Green house gas emissions and global warming is also in the forefront.
Copyright © 2005 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings 20 Conventional Energy Alternatives Part B PowerPoint ® Slides prepared by Jay.
Biomass Fuel If you have a fireplace, the wood you burn in it is a Biomass fuel. What we now call a Biomass fuel was the source of heating for thousands.
Internal Combustion Engine SJCHS. Fossil Fuels Gasoline: 4-12 carbons in hydrocarbon chain Diesel: 8-25 carbons in hydrocarbon chain; 113% more energy.
BIOFUELS AND RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTION
E THANOL B IOFUELS Mikaili Wilson, Lilian Antillon, Blane Patterson, Aidan McNabb.
رسول خدا: همانا امام حسین(علیه السلام) چراغ هدایت و کشتی نجات است
Alternative Energies. Before the bell rings…  Turn in your graph and worksheet up front.  Get out your book HW assignment from yesterday.  Get out.
Biomass/Biofuel/Biogas
RESEARCH LABORATORY OF BIOENERGY (RLB) Department of Chemistry, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Gulshan-e-Iqbal Campus, University.
Biofuels CENV 110. Topics The Technology Current status around the world – Supply and trends in production Impact Benefits Costs – Carbon balance – Net.
Effect of Biomass as Energy By Zachary Smith. Table of Content  Issue  Target Audience  How to collect Energy from Biomass  Direct Burning for Domestic.
Fueling America for 2009 and beyond. State of the Union? In his 2006 State of the Union speech, President George W. Bush called for U.S. citizens to cure.
Ethanol By: Miray Atamian. What is Ethanol Fuel? Ethanol fuel is the same type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. It is most often used as a motor.
IOT POLY ENGINEERING Non-renewable 1.Fossil Fuels Coal, Natural Gas, Petroleum (Oil) 2.Nuclear – Uranium ore 2.Renewable Biofuels, Biomass, Geothermal,
Powering the Future: Biofuels
GYANMANJARI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
17 DEC 08 IOT POLY ENGINEERING 3-5 DRILL
Biofuels and Renewable Energy Production
Energy Sources Power & Energy 9.
17 DEC 08 IOT POLY ENGINEERING 3-5 DRILL
Bio-fuel crops and P fertilizer
Energy Resources.
BIOMASS AS AN ALTERNATIVE FUEL
Biofuels in Your Backyard
Ethanol ETHANOL IS A RENEWABLE, DOMESTICALLY PRODUCED ALCOHOL FUEL MADE FROM PLANT MATERIAL, SUCH AS CORN, SUGAR CANE, OR GRASSES.
BIOMASS AND HYDROELECTRIC
Biological Fuel Generation
Presentation transcript:

Biofuels Paige Davison Nicole Sparrow Tori Campbell Isaac Curry Sydnie Kovacs

BIOFUELS! What equipment do We need and how much does it cost? Types of equipment you need for bio fuels. Costs Gas station $150 - $200 Wind turbines $ $4800 Dams $10,000,000

Do you need bio fuels in the U.S? People need bio fuels in the U.S to save more energy for the earth to be a better place. If every continent in the world could use bio fuels we would be able to stop global warming! These are some forms of bio fuels.

How Do Biofuels Work? Biofuels are alternative fuels that are better for the environment. There are many types of biofuels. Biodiesel is the most common biofuel produced in Europe. Bioalcohol is biologically produced alcohol. Biogas is produced by the process of anaerobic digestion.

Types of Biofuels! There are many types of biofuels including... Biogas- produced by a process called anaerobic digestion, and is commonly used as fertilizer. Biodiesel- the most common biofuel in Europe, and is produced from oils and fats by using a process called transesterification. Bioalcohol- biologically produced alcohols, and is often used as a direct replacement for gasoline. Ethanol- this fuel is the most common in biofuels, and can be used in patrol engines as a replacement for gasoline. Solid Biofuels- wood, sawdust, grass cuttings, domestic refuse, charcoal, agricultural waste, and non-food energy crops are all examples of this.

BIOFUELS ~The good and negative aspects of biofuels~ While biofuels share similar attributes with oil-based fuel, they aren't perfect substitutes for oil. They can be used in existing gasoline and diesel engines in blends of up to 10 percent in the case of ethanol and 20 percent for biodiesel with little or no engine modification. This compatibility contrasts with hydrogen fuel cell technology, which would require a radically different distribution system. However, ethanol has only two-thirds the energy content of gasoline, and biodiesel has 90 percent of that diesel. Thus, a car will get fewer miles per gallon the greater the biofuel blend. Biofuels are safe and can be used in engines with little or no modification at all. Biofuels can make oil prices go down and can be a good substitute for gasoline.

BIOFUELS ~Where biofuels work best~  In the Southwest  Brazil, Canada, China, and many other countries make biofuels.  Brazil makes their biofuels by blending sugarcane, soybeans, and palm oil together.  Canada makes biofuels by blending corn, wheat, and straw together.  China makes their biofuels by blending corn, wheat, cassava, and sweet sorghum together.

Who can use biofuels? Biofuels are approved in the U.S. The gas stations call it fuel additive with the Environmental Protection Agency. Your car must have a diesel engine to use any biofuel. Older cars usually have their fuel lines changed from natural rubber to synthetic rubber hoses.

Where can you store biofuels? In any clean, dry or dark environment. Copper, brass, lead, tin, and zinc should be avoided. Aluminum, steel, fluorinated polyethylene, fluorinated polypropylene and Teflon are the places you should to store it.

How Bio Fuels work Well Anywhere Most cars and trucks on the road today are fueled by gasoline and diesel fuels. The fuels are produced from oil, which is a non- renewable fossil fuel. Biol fuels like ethanol, butane and diesels are made from crops and agricultural residues. Biol fuels are produced domestically, and the feed stocks for them are grown domestically

Another Way Biofuels Can Be Used Well Anywhere. Cars that run on ethanols are governed by the same law of physics as those using gasoline. Biofuels can be used on landfill gas analyzer. There are many sites of these types. Pyrolysis of Biomass is used to produce a mixture of three combustible products from biomass. Tar, gas and coke are formed from this product.