Presentation “VITUS BERING” created by Lodinev Sergey, School 1173, Form 8e Guidance - S.A. Markova, School 1173, English Language Teacher DEDICATED TO.

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Presentation transcript:

Presentation “VITUS BERING” created by Lodinev Sergey, School 1173, Form 8e Guidance - S.A. Markova, School 1173, English Language Teacher DEDICATED TO HEROES OF ARCTIC

Vitus Bering Vitus Jonassen Bering (also, less correctly, Behring) (August 1681– December 19, 1741) was a Danish-born navigator in the service of the Russian Navy, a captain-komandor known among the Russian sailors as Ivan Ivanovich. He was born in the town of Horsens in Denmark and died at Bering Island, near the Kamchatka Peninsula. Vitus Jonassen Bering (also, less correctly, Behring) (August 1681– December 19, 1741) was a Danish-born navigator in the service of the Russian Navy, a captain-komandor known among the Russian sailors as Ivan Ivanovich. He was born in the town of Horsens in Denmark and died at Bering Island, near the Kamchatka Peninsula.August 1681 December DanishRussian NavyHorsens Denmark Bering Island Kamchatka PeninsulaAugust 1681 December DanishRussian NavyHorsens Denmark Bering Island Kamchatka Peninsula

Map of Siberia and Russian Far East made by Vitus Bering Map of Siberia and Russian Far East made by Vitus BeringSiberiaRussian Far East SiberiaRussian Far East

The larger island in the west is Bering Island, the smaller island is Medny. The larger island in the west is Bering Island, the smaller island is Medny. Bering Island Medny Bering Island Medny

Bering Island

Serving in the Baltic Fleet BalticFleetBalticFleet After a voyage to the East Indies, he joined the fleet of the Russian Navy as a sublieutenant in 1703, serving in the Baltic Fleet during the Great Northern War. In 1710–1712 he served in the Azov Sea Fleet in Taganrog and took part in the Russo-Turkish War. He engaged to a Russian woman, and in 1715 he made a brief visit to his hometown, never to see it again. After a voyage to the East Indies, he joined the fleet of the Russian Navy as a sublieutenant in 1703, serving in the Baltic Fleet during the Great Northern War. In 1710–1712 he served in the Azov Sea Fleet in Taganrog and took part in the Russo-Turkish War. He engaged to a Russian woman, and in 1715 he made a brief visit to his hometown, never to see it again.1703BalticFleetGreat Northern War Azov SeaTaganrogRusso-Turkish War Russian BalticFleetGreat Northern War Azov SeaTaganrogRusso-Turkish War Russian 1715 ALASKA ALASKA

Explorations of the northern coast of Asia Asia A series of explorations of the northern coast of Asia, the outcome of a long-reaching plan devised by Peter the Great, led up to Bering's first voyage to Kamchatka. In 1725, under the auspices of the Russian government, he went overland to Okhotsk, crossed to Kamchatka, and established the ship Sviatoi Gavriil (St. Gabriel). Aboard the ship, Bering pushed northward in 1728, until he could no longer observe any extension of the land to the north, or its appearance to the east. A series of explorations of the northern coast of Asia, the outcome of a long-reaching plan devised by Peter the Great, led up to Bering's first voyage to Kamchatka. In 1725, under the auspices of the Russian government, he went overland to Okhotsk, crossed to Kamchatka, and established the ship Sviatoi Gavriil (St. Gabriel). Aboard the ship, Bering pushed northward in 1728, until he could no longer observe any extension of the land to the north, or its appearance to the east.AsiaPeter the Great 1725OkhotskSt. Gabriel1728AsiaPeter the Great 1725OkhotskSt. Gabriel1728

Vitus-bering-parken

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky In the following year he made an abortive search for mainland eastward, rediscovering one of the Diomede Islands (Ratmanov Island) observed earlier by Dezhnev. In the summer of 1730, Bering returned to St. Petersburg. During the long trip through Siberia along the whole Asian continent, he became very ill. Five of his children died during this trip. In the following year he made an abortive search for mainland eastward, rediscovering one of the Diomede Islands (Ratmanov Island) observed earlier by Dezhnev. In the summer of 1730, Bering returned to St. Petersburg. During the long trip through Siberia along the whole Asian continent, he became very ill. Five of his children died during this trip. Diomede IslandsRatmanov Island Dezhnev1730 St. PetersburgSiberiaAsian Diomede IslandsRatmanov Island Dezhnev1730 St. PetersburgSiberiaAsian

Petropavlovsk In 1740 he established the settlement of Petropavlovsk in Kamchatka. From there, he led an expedition towards North America in In 1740 he established the settlement of Petropavlovsk in Kamchatka. From there, he led an expedition towards North America in Petropavlovsk North America Petropavlovsk North America 1741

THE VALUE OF BERING’S WORK The value of Bering's work was not fully recognized for many years, but Captain Cook was able to prove Bering's accuracy as an observer. Nowadays, the Bering Strait, the Bering Sea, Bering Island, Bering Glacier and the Bering Land Bridge bear the explorer's name. The value of Bering's work was not fully recognized for many years, but Captain Cook was able to prove Bering's accuracy as an observer. Nowadays, the Bering Strait, the Bering Sea, Bering Island, Bering Glacier and the Bering Land Bridge bear the explorer's name.Captain CookBering Strait Bering SeaBering IslandBering GlacierBering Land BridgeCaptain CookBering Strait Bering SeaBering IslandBering GlacierBering Land Bridge

References References Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition Frost, Orcutt. Bering: The Russian Discovery of America. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2003 (hardcover, ISBN ). Frost, Orcutt. Bering: The Russian Discovery of America. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2003 (hardcover, ISBN ). ISBN ISBN Lauridsen, P. Bering og de Russiske Opdagelsesrejser (Copenhagen, 1885) Lauridsen, P. Bering og de Russiske Opdagelsesrejser (Copenhagen, 1885) Müller, G.F. Sammlung russischer Geschichten, vol. iii. (St Petersburg, 1758) Müller, G.F. Sammlung russischer Geschichten, vol. iii. (St Petersburg, 1758) Oliver, James A. The Bering Strait Crossing. UK: Information Architects, 2006 (hardcover ISBN , paperback ISBN ) Oliver, James A. The Bering Strait Crossing. UK: Information Architects, 2006 (hardcover ISBN , paperback ISBN )ISBN ISBN ISBN ISBN Under Vitus Bering's Command: New Perspectives on the Russian Kamchatka Expeditions (Beringiana, 1), edited by Natasha Okhotina Lind and Peter Ulf Møller. Aarhus: Aarhus University Press, 2002 (paperback, ISBN ). Under Vitus Bering's Command: New Perspectives on the Russian Kamchatka Expeditions (Beringiana, 1), edited by Natasha Okhotina Lind and Peter Ulf Møller. Aarhus: Aarhus University Press, 2002 (paperback, ISBN ).ISBN ISBN Retrieved from " Retrieved from "