Wisconsin Firsts First city-to-city auto race First four wheel drive auto First successful gasoline auto in U.S. First outboard engine First snowmobile.

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Wisconsin Firsts First city-to-city auto race First four wheel drive auto First successful gasoline auto in U.S. First outboard engine First snowmobile First speedometer

Christian Andreas Doppler

Sir Isaac Newton ( ) Age 84 Newton's Second Law of Motion: The relationship between an object's mass m, its acceleration a, and the applied force F is F = ma. A Newton is the measure of Force: 1N = 1 (kg m) / s 2 Newton's First Law of Motion: Every object in a state of uniform motion tends to remain in that state of motion unless an external force is applied to it. (The Law of Inertia) Newton's Third Law of Motion: For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Christian Andreas Doppler

John Muir A famous conservationist and the “Father of the National Park Service" He also attended UW-Madison.

Christian Andreas Doppler

Nikola Tesla ( ) Known for work in electricity and magnetism Known for contributions in electricity and magnetism Worked with tuned circuits using high- voltage and high-frequency resonant transformers

Christian Andreas Doppler

Equipment generously provided by:

Christian Doppler ( ) Age 49 The perceived frequency is higher during the approach and it is lower during the recession. An Austrian mathematician and physicist. Most famous for what is now called the Doppler effect. Proposed in 1842, the apparent change in frequency and wavelength of a wave as perceived by an observer moving relative to the wave's source.

Christian Andreas Doppler

America’s First Kindergarten Located on the grounds of the Octagon House in Watertown, Wisconsin and founded by Margarethe Meyer Schurz, wife of the famous German-American statesman Carl Schurz.

1866 – The First Typewriter and QWERTY Layout Christopher L. Sholes, a Milwaukee Wisconsin mechanical engineer, invented the first practical modern “Type-Writer” in The key layout made their first marketed appearance in The name "QWERTY" for our typewriter keyboard comes from the first six letters in the top alphabet row. Remington No. 2 of 1878 Christopher L. Sholes 1819 – “QWERTY” Patent layout

The Nobel Prize in Physics 1956 was awarded jointly to William Bradford Shockley, John Bardeen and Walter Houser Brattain "for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect". William Bradford Shockley John Bardeen (from Wisconsin) Walter Houser Brattain

The Nobel Prize in Physics 1972 was awarded jointly to John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer "for their jointly developed theory of superconductivity, usually called the BCS-theory". John Bardeen John Robert Schrieffer Leon Neil Cooper

Christian Andreas Doppler Albert Einstein ( ) Best known for his theories of special and general relativity One commonly used application is GPS Predictions of relativity: - Gravitational lensing - Time dilation - Length contraction

Transport and Forms of Energy

Christian Andreas Doppler

Thomas Edison ( ) Age 84 Edison patented a system for electricity distribution in 1880, which was essential to capitalize on the invention of the electric lamp. In 1878, Edison formed the Edison Electric Light Company in New York City with several financiers On February 11, Google Doodle Honors Thomas Edison's 164th Birthday

Christian Andreas Doppler Current Look

Otto Von Guericke ( ) Age 83 He served as the mayor of Magdeburg, Germany from 1646 to In 1650 he invented a type of vacuum pump consisting of a piston and an cylinder with two-way flaps to pull air out of whatever vessel it was connected to.

Blaise Pascal ( ) Age 39 Pascal continued to influence mathematics throughout his life. In1653 he described a convenient tabular presentation for binomial coefficients, now called Pascal's triangle. Standard Atmosphere = kPa Pascal's law or Pascal's principle “Pressure exerted anywhere in a confined fluid is transmitted equally and undiminished in all directions throughout the fluid.”

Heinrich Magnus ( ) Age 67 The Magnus effect is a principle of fluid dynamics that describes the lift created by the spin of an object that is moving through a fluid (gas or liquid).

Daniel Bernoulli ( ) Age 82 Was a Dutch-Swiss mathematician. He is remembered for his applications of mathematics to mechanics, especially fluid mechanics, and for his pioneering work in probability and statistics. Bernoulli's Principle Bernoulli's Equation: