Reduces purchasing power: If salary stays the same and inflation is occurring individuals will get less for there money. Reduced value of savings if Inflation is greater than the interest rate. Increased business costs because the price of raw materials or insurance increase. Increasing profits by increasing price is not possible in a competitive market place.
Workers will want higher wages during times of high inflation If inflation is changing rapidly then businesses will have to change prices and menus frequently. Shoe leather costs if inflation. This means that if prices are changing frequently then then customers will have to search out the lowest prices.
Question 1 on page 152
Many pensions are index linked to the RPI
Inflation will make domestic products expensive and exports will suffer causing an increase in Balance of Payments deficit
Economics in practice Keywords