Localized heavy rains over southwestern and northeastern Ethiopia Heavy rains fell locally over southern parts of Sudan Africa Briefing April 19, 2011 Miliaritiana Robjhon
Atmospheric circulation for the last 7 days 850 hPa wind anomalies200 hPa wind anomalies Dryness in eastern Africa is associated with weak low-level easterly wind anomalies and upper-level anomalous trough
Rainfall Anomaly (mm) 7-Day 30-Day Last weekThis week In general, rainfall deficits are growing in magnitude and extent
Seasonal (MAR 1 – Present) Precipitation Anomaly Last weekThis week Rainfall deficits > 100mm
Start of the Season: As of 1 st Dekad of April March-May seasonMarch-November season Local areas in southern Ethiopia, Sudan, and Kenya experience 3-4 dekads late start for the season
Crop Conditions WRSI As of 1 st Dekad of April Long-rains (Maize) March-May rainfall season
Time series of rainfall at individual location YAMBIO ~ -50mm KIBREMENGIST Seen no rain since the last 30 days, with < -60mm
Dryness extends to neighboring countries MOYO ~ -50mm < -70mm ELDORET BAIDOA Despite moderate rains that fell recently, deficits remain
Precipitation Outlook for the GHA Increased chance for above-average rainfall over central and southwestern Ethiopia, southeastern Sudan, northern Uganda, and western Kenya GFS 7-day forecast suggests light to moderate rains over dryness-stricken regions of GHA
Quick look over southern Africa Stark reduction of rainfall as southern African rainbelt is shifting to the north
Rainfall Anomaly (mm) 7-Day 30-Day Last weekThis week During the last 7 days, rainfall remained near average over much of southern Africa During the last 30 days, wet (dry) conditions subsided (strengthened) over western (eastern) southern Africa
DAILY WRSI 17 APRIL APRIL 2011 There was not much change in crop conditions as the southern Africa rainfall season is winding down
Precipitation forecast for southern Africa Heavy rains are expected over central Angola and coastal Tanzania Elsewhere, light to moderate rains are expected during the next week
West Africa Increase in rainfall over southern Guinea, eastern Liberia, southern Cote d’Ivoire, and southeastern Nigeria Reduction in rainfall observed over southern Togo, Burkina Faso, and southern Benin.
Rainfall Anomaly (mm) 30-Day 7-Day Last week This week Wet conditions observed over southern Cote d’Ivoire and southern Ghana, while dry conditions strengthened over Nigeria
Precipitation Outlook for the Gulf of Guinea regions Increased chance for above-average rainfall over the Gulf of Guinea and parts of western equatorial Africa regions GFS 7-day forecast suggests heavy rains locally over eastern Guinea, southern Sierra Leone, and southwestern Burkina Faso for during the next week
Rainfall measurements during the last 24 hours
Latest IR satellite imagery
Proposed new dryness/drought polygon