Weight or Mass Which of the following measurements would be affected by altitude? 1
Weight or Mass Which of the following measurements would be affected by altitude? Weight is affected by gravity, mass is not
Which of the following would not be considered matter: A. atoms B. heat C. alloys D. pudding 2
Which of the following would not be considered matter: A. atoms B. heat C. alloys D. pudding
After extensive experimentation what end result of the scientific method offers an explanation of what occurs in nature. A Law or a Theory 3
After extensive experimentation what end result of the scientific method offers an explanation of what occurs in nature. A Law or a Theory Theories explain while law merely state what occurs
Which of the following properties couldn’t you describe quantitatively: Temperature Time Pressure Color 4
Which of the following properties couldn’t you describe quantitatively: Temperature Time Pressure Color Numbers are not used to describe color.
What type of matter does jello represent: a. element b. compound c. heterogeneous mixture d. homogeneous mixture 5
What type of matter does jello represent: a. element b. compound c. heterogeneous mixture d. homogeneous mixture When you look at a homogeneous mixture, you only see one thing even though there are several components to the mixture
What type of matter does Copper II chloride (CuCl 2 ) represent: a. element b. compound c. heterogeneous mixture d. homogeneous mixture 6
What type of matter does Copper II chloride (CuCl 2 ) represent: a. element b. compound c. heterogeneous mixture d. homogeneous mixture Compounds, by definition, must contain two or more different elements.
What type of matter does this granite represent: a. element b. compound c. heterogeneous mixture d. homogeneous mixture 7
What type of matter does this granite represent: a. element b. compound c. heterogeneous mixture d. homogeneous mixture More than one component of a heterogeneous mixture is visible.
Oskar went into the grocery store in June (2011) and saw a shelf piled high with boxes of candy canes that are on sale. Oskar thinks that this is strange and assumes that they are left over from last winter. He grabs one of the boxes and examines it for a sell by date. The date on the box is 11/2011. What is Oskar’s Hypothesis? 8
Oskar went into the grocery store in June (2011) and saw a shelf piled high with boxes of candy canes that are on sale. Oskar thinks that this is strange and assumes that they are left over from last winter. He grabs one of the boxes and examines it for a sell by date. The date on the box is 11/2011. What is Oskar’s Hypothesis? The candy canes are left over from last year and outdated Oskar’s hypothesis was refuted (not supported) by the date on the boxes.
The observation of this property of matter is always accompanied by a change in the composition of matter? Physical or Chemical 9
The observation of this property of matter is always accompanied by a change in the composition of matter? Physical or Chemical The composition of matter does not change in a physical change.
What type of change is represented by the freezing of water to form ice? Physical or Chemical 10
What type of change is represented by the freezing of water to form ice? Physical or Chemical When water freezes there is no change in the composition (what it is made of). Liquid water and ice are both made of H 2 0.
What are the three states of matter? 11
What are the three states of matter? Solid, Liquid and Gas
Which of the following is not a physical property? Temperature Ability to dissolve Color Ability to rust 12
Which of the following is not a physical property? Temperature Ability to dissolve Color Ability to rust
Which of the following has definite volume and an indefinite shape? Solid Liquid Gas 13
Which of the following has definite volume and an indefinite shape? Solid Liquid Gas
Which of the following types of matter can be separated by physical change? Elements Compounds Mixtures 14
Which of the following types of matter can be separated by physical change? Elements Compounds Mixtures
A solution is another name for: element compound homogeneous mixture heterogeneous mixture 15
A solution is another name for: element compound homogeneous mixture heterogeneous mixture
What type of matter is oxygen (O 2 )? element compound homogeneous mixture heterogeneous mixture 16
What type of matter is oxygen (O 2 )? element compound homogeneous mixture heterogeneous mixture
What separation technique would be used to separate a heterogeneous mixture containing a solid and a liquid? distillation chromatography filtration crystallization 17
What separation technique would be used to separate a heterogeneous mixture containing a solid and a liquid? distillation chromatography filtration crystallization
What separation technique would be used to separate a homogeneous mixture containing a solid and a liquid? distillation chromatography filtration crystallization 18
What separtation technique would be used to separate a homogeneous mixture containing a solid and a liquid? distillation chromatography filtration crystallization
What technique uses the physical property of boiling point to separate components of a mixture? distillation chromatography filtration crystallization 19
What technique uses the physical property of boiling point to separate components of a mixture? distillation chromatography filtration crystallization
What type of reaction is associated with the absorption of energy? Exothermic or Endothermic 20
What type of reaction is associated with the absorption of energy? Exothermic or Endothermic
According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, what must the mass of CO 2 be in the following equation ? C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O 54g + 98g = ___ + 53g 21
According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, what must the mass of CO 2 be in the following equation ? C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O 54g + 98g = _99g_ + 53g
Which of the following is not an indication of a chemical change? formation of a gas change in color formation of a precipitate melting 22
Which of the following is not an indication of a chemical change? formation of a gas change in color formation of a precipitate melting
Which of the two substances is more dense? AorB 23
Which of the two substances is more dense? AorB
Solve the following word problem: What is the volume of a 5 pound (2270 g) gummy bear if its density is 1.56 g/ml? 24
Solve the following word problem: What is the volume of a 5 pound (2270 g) gummy bear if its density is 1.56 g/ml?