Delmar Learning Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning company Chapter 16 Program Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Program Planning, Implementation and Evaluation Programs focus on health issues Goal of programs is to improve health of community
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Programming Process Steps Assessment Planning Implementation Evaluation
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Program Models Participatory, Partnership Model Health Care System as Expert Model
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Health Programming Does not occur in isolation Utilizes change theory Must examine context for health programming
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Health Programming in Context Health care reform Societal trends
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Definitions of Health Medical Behavioral Socioeconomical Ecological Programming upstream
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Primary Health Care Principles for Programs Health promotion Prevention Rehabilitation Supportive services
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Empowerment and Partnership Empowerment Process and outcome Partnership Nurses have expertise in health care Communities have expertise in their own lives
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Meta-Theories Broad descriptions Explanations of general happenings in the world
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Types Caring Phenomenological Feminist Critical social
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Change Theories Programs usually involve change
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Levels of Change Individual Group or family Organizational Community Societal
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Transtheoretical Model of Stages of Change Upward Spiral Precontemplation Contemplation, Preparation, Action Maintenance Termination
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Change Models Relapse prevention Diffusion theory Freire’s Theory of Freeing Community organization PATCH
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Programming Theories and Practicalities Language Participation Process
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Healthy Communities Model Phases Entry Needs assessment Planning Doing Renewal
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Programming Models Health promotion at the community level Population health-promotion model Diagrammatic models PRECEDE/PROCEED
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Programming Practicalities Community analysis Identifying issues Nominal group Delphi Fostering participation Clarifying goals
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Programming Practicalities (cont.) Design actions Resources, budgets, and feasibility Managing tasks and time Grant writing Documenting programs
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Program Implementation Putting the program into action Ethics Follow through Managing the unexpected
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Program Evaluation Evaluation types Formative Summative
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Evaluation as Comparison Health Promotion Evaluation Data Sources and Collection Methods
Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 16 Evaluation Models Translate results into meaningful information Report outcomes Cost analysis