The Great Recession In Charts September, 2013 Professor Robert Kaulfuss Prof. of Economics Middlesex Community College BeyondEconomics.org
Employment
Housing
Evolution of Too Big to Fail
Bailouts and Stimulus Congress: $700 Billion: TARP (Bush) $787 Billion: Stimulus (Obama) Fed Trillions: Direct Support to Financial Industry Trillions: QE 1, 2, 3 (money printing) CNN Bailout Tracker
The Obama Fiscal Stimulus (Keynesian Economics) GDP = C + I + G + (X – M) Math for Obama Stimulus MPC: 1/3 spent, 2/3 saved, Multiplier of 1.5 $14T + 6% over two years = $14.8 $14T – 6% over two years = $13.1 Need: $1.7T $1.13T X 1.5 = $1.7T (-> $900B -> $787B)
Fed Response: Fed Funds Rate
Fed Response: Quantitative Easing
CBO Federal Deficit Projections Concord Coalition, 2012 Extended Baseline Assumptions: 1) End Bush tax cuts; 2) GDP growth of 4%; 3) Cut defense/other spending by 1/3
Federal Government Debt Peter G. Peterson Foundation -
State & Local Government Debt
Aging Baby Boomers
Growth in Federal Spending
Energy Prices & Economic Growth
The U.S. Economy
: A Sinking Ship
2013: Barely Afloat