End WE LOVE MAPS! DRAW THIS MAP OF THE U.S. CIRCA 1803 ON PAGE 22 IN YOUR NOTEBOOK

1 Winning Independence2 Simultaneous Roundtable 3The Country’s 1 st Government4 The Articles of Confederation 5The Creation of the U.S.A.6 Federalist DBQs 7Debating the Constitution8 Cause & Effect: Bill of Rights 9Washington’s First Obstacles10 DIY : Branches & Powers 11Domestic & Foreign Affairs12 Washington’s Legacy 13Political Parties14 A Quick Debate 15The Presidency of John Adams16 Federalism 17Jefferson Takes Office18 Here Lies…Success? 19Marbury vs MadisonRevisited20 The Birth of Judicial Review 21Their Loss is Our Gain!22 The Louisiana Territory

Their Loss is Our Gain! Based on the slides, describe the and answer the terms and questions below. Define & Answer The Nation Looks West Spain’s Affairs Haitian Revolution Buying Louisiana Jefferson’s Dilemma Summary : 21

The Nation Looks West By 1800, more than 1 million settlers lived between the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River Most of the settlers were farmers that depended on the Mississippi River to transport goods

Spain’s Affairs Spain threatened to block the Mississippi River from American ships, but we were able to make the Pinckney Treaty to prevent that In 1801, SPAIN SECRETLY SOLD THE NEW ORLEANS / LOUISIANA TERRITORY TO FRANCE

Haitian Revolution America was freaking out because of the new owners of the land Jefferson sent James Monroe to France to purchase the land At the time, France was distracted with Touissant L’ouverture and Haiti’s fight for independence from France

Buying Louisiana Napoleon Bonaparte needed money to fund his French Revolution and to fight off the British Napoleon sold the Louisiana Territory for $15 million (4 cents/acre) This largely unexplored region would double the size of America overnight

Jefferson’s Dilemma Jefferson was excited, but he had encountered a problem : – Nowhere in the Constitution does it say that the President had the power to purchase land He decided that it was okay; the President can make treaties, so he can purchase land, as long as Congress approves

Jefferson’s Motives We will be reading a secondary and an primary document explaining what Thomas Jefferson planned on doing with the Louisiana Territory. Follow along with the reading and answer the last 4 questions on the last page in your packet.