Charles Spencer Chaplin was born in London, England, on April 16th 1889. He died on Christmas day 1977, survived by eight children from his last marriage.

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Presentation transcript:

Charles Spencer Chaplin was born in London, England, on April 16th He died on Christmas day 1977, survived by eight children from his last marriage with Oona O’Neill, and one son from his short marriage to Lita Grey.

 Charlie Chaplin was born on 16 April 1889 in Walworth, London, United Kingdom just four days before Adolf Hitler.  He was the first actor to appear on Time magazine.  He got married 4 times.  Charlie Chaplin once won third prize in a Charlie Chaplin look-a-like contest  He portrayed Adolf Hitler in “ The great dictator “.  He won one Oscar award for the movie “ Limelight “ in the best music category.  His own daughter, the actress Geraldine Chaplin, portrayed his on screen mother in the movie, “Chaplin ”.

 Due to suspicions of him being a communist, his imprints were removed from the Hollywood walk of fame and have been lost subsequently.  His body was stolen after he died in an effort to extort money from his family. Chaplin's body was recovered 11 weeks later after the grave- robbers were captured. He is now buried under 6 feet of concrete to prevent further theft attempts.  Charlie Chaplin never became a U.S. citizen and was exiled from the U.S. in 1953 because he refused to have the American citizenship. He lived in Switzerland during his exiled years and died during sleep there in Vevey, Vaud on December 25, 1977 at the age of 88.

When he was about twelve, he got his first chance to act in a legitimate stage show, and appeared as "Billy" the page boy, in support of William Gillette in "Sherlock Holmes"

He finally agreed to appear before the cameras at the expiration of his vaudeville commitments in November 1913; and his entrance in the cinema world took place that month when he joined Mack Sennett and the Keystone Film Company. His initial salary was $150 a week, but his overnight success on the screen spurred other producers to start negotiations for his services.

The following year Charlie was even more in demand and signed with the Mutual Film Corporation for a much larger sum to make 12 two- reel comedies. These include "The Floorwalker", "The Fireman", "The Vagabond", "One A.M." (a production in which he was the only character for the entire two reels with the exception of the entrance of a cab driver in the opening scene), "The Count", "The Pawnshop", "Behind the Screen", "The Rink", "Easy Street" (heralded as his greatest production up to that time), "The Cure", "The Immigrant" and "The Adventurer".

In April of 1918, Chaplin joined with Mary Pickford, Douglas Fairbanks and D.W. Griffith to found the United Artists Corporation. B.B. Hampton, in his "History of the Movies" says: "The corporation was organized as a distributor, each of the artists retaining entire control of his or her respective producing activities, delivering to United Artists the completed pictures for distribution on the same general plan they would have followed with a distributing organization which they did not own. The stock of United Artists was divided equally among the founders. This arrangement introduced a new method into the industry. Heretofore, producers and distributors had been the employers, paying salaries and sometimes a share of the profits to the stars. Under the United Artists system, the stars became their own employers. They had to do their own financing, but they received the producer profits that had formerly gone to their employers and each received his share of the profits of the distributing organization."

The Kid 1921 The Gold Rush 1922 * The Circus 1928

The Kid 1921 Albert Einstein attending the opening of City Lights. City Lights 1931

Modern Times 1936 The Great Dictator 1936 Monsieur Verdoux 1947

Lime Light 1952 with Buster Keaton! A Countess from Hong Kong 1966 Producer.

 Chaplin’s versatility extended to writing, music and sports. He was the author of at least four books, "My Trip Abroad", "A Comedian Sees the World", "My Autobiography", "My Life in Pictures" as well as all of his scripts. An accomplished musician, though self-taught, he played a variety of instruments with equal skill and facility (playing violin and cello left-handed).  He was also a composer, having written and published many songs, among them: "Sing a Song"; "With You Dear in Bombay"; and "There’s Always One You Can’t Forget",  "Smile", "Eternally", "You are My Song", as well as the soundtracks for all his filmsCharles Chaplin was one of the rare comedians who not only financed and produced all his films (with the exception of "A Countess from Hong Kong"), but was the author, actor, director and soundtrack composer of them as well.