Relative clauses Sentences that give an explanation.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
RELATIVE CLAUSES.
Advertisements

Types of Relative Clauses
RELATIVE SENTENCES © BENI SUAREZ PRADO RELATIVE SENTENCES FUNCTION AS ADJECTIVES THERE ARE TWO TYPES DEFINING NON- DEFINING.
RELATIVE CLAUSES.
DEFINING/NON-DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES
Relative pronouns and relative clauses. A relative clause gives information about a noun. It immediately follows the noun it describes and often begins.
Prepared by Jason Wong Defining and Non-defining Relative Clause.
Unit 13: Relative Pronouns
RELATIVE SENTENCES 2nd of Bachillerato. DEFINITION They function as an adjective that gives information about one of the elements in the main clause.
RELATIVE CLAUSES 1st batxiller / Col.legi Sant Pere.
RELATIVE CLAUSES. 1. Subject and Object Relative clauses give extra information about a noun in the main clause. They can refer to this as subject or.
© Rafael Moreno Esteban Relative nouns and Relative clauses EOI El Puerto 2º CAL Inglés.
RELATIVE CLAUSES Ies Argentona English Seminar. Relative Clauses are formed by joining 2 sentences: - “ Alina is the student”+ “She comes from Russia”:
RELATIVE CLAUSES (TOP MARKS UNIT 5, P )
Relative Clause (Revision)
Defining and non-defining relative clauses and pronouns Zdania względne określające i nie określające oraz zaimki względne.
RELATIVE SENTENCES. DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES  Defining relative clauses tell us some essential information about the things or people they refer to:
RELATIVE CLAUSE.
RELATIVE PRONOUNS AND RELATIVE CLAUSES. The man who phoned you is my doctor. relative clause A clause is part of a sentence. Relative clauses start with.
 DEFINING CLAUSES give essential information about their antecedent and without them the meaning will be incomplete.  These never go between commas.
RELATIVE CLAUSE BY : PEPI FIDIA, S.Pd. RELATIVE CLAUSE : a dependent clause that modifies a noun. It describes, identifies, or gives further information.
RELATIVE PRONOUNS.
Joining sentences with Relative Pronouns The boy has hurt his leg. He fell on the stairs just now. The boy who fell on the stairs just now has hurt his.
Relative clauses Introduced by relative pronouns (who, whom, whose, which, that) or relative adverbs (when, where, why)
Relative Pronouns and Relative Adverbs
OBJECTIVES 1.Relative clauses 2.Listening practice 3.Oral presentation a news report (sport, environment, education etc.) two minutes speaking about one.
Subject: English Teacher: Andréia Deluca. They are clauses that qualify a noun. They are introduced by a word which is called RELATIVE PRONOUN. This pronoun.
Relative clauses whichwherethatwhenwhosewhywho for PEOPLEWho / that for THINGSWhich / that for PLACESWhere for OWNERSWhose for REASONS Why for TIMES.
strawberry stream stress /str/ screen scroll /skr/
Module 7 – Unit 19 8TH GRADE. Do you know this girl band?  What do you know about Spice Girls?  Watch this video with one of their last performances:
RELATIVE CLAUSES LET’S COMBıNE SENTENCES!. WHO *subject or object pronoun for people EX: I told you about the woman who lives next door.
Relative clauses December, 2013 Tomašević Snežana.
Non-Defining Relative Clauses
RELATIVE PRONOUNS We use RELATIVE PRONOUNS to add a relative clause to a sentence. The relative pronoun refers to the noun before the relative clause.
Relative clauses 관 계 절 6 조 - 권선형, 남유리, 한승헌. Relative clauses N/NP 를 수식하는 종속절 부수적인 정보를 준다. 선행사 바로 뒤에 위치한다. 관계대명사나 관계부사에 의해 나타난다.
 Grammar 5. There are several pronouns that can be used in adjective clauses: that (people and things) o The new computer that I bought is really fast.
RELATIVE CLAUSES M. Martín Abeleira..
Adjective Clauses Thomas Prime 5 – Unit 2. Adjective Clauses A clause is a group of words containing a subject and a verb. What is an adjective clause.
Who & whom = used for people, which = used for things, that = used for things and people, whose = used to show possession. Relative pronouns introduce.
Relative clauses When there are two sentences where there is some information repeated, they tend to become one by means of a relative pronoun.
DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES I Defining relative clauses give essential information.  The man lives next door. He is very friendly. The man who lives next.
RELATIVE CLAUSES. What are relative clauses? Subordinate clauses which allow us to add information about people or things we are talking to, without a.
RELATIVE CLAUSES.
RELATIVE PRONOUNS WHO WHOM (object) WHICH WHOSE THAT
Two types of relative clauses: Non-Defining   Extra information about a noun in a sentence The new Woody Allen film, which I saw last week, is very good.
Relative Pronouns in relative clauses
ENGLISH III RELATIVE PRONOUNS. Relative Pronouns A relative pronoun is a pronoun that introduces a relative clause. It is called a "relative" pronoun.
Relative clauses It is also called “Adjective clauses”.
Grammar 2 The Second Semester Presented by Dr. Mohamed Sha’at.
RELATIVE CLAUSES. DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSE We use defining relative clauses to add essential information to a sentence. The clause goes immediately after.
RELATIVE SENTENCES Carmen Torres. What’s a relative clause? 4 A subordinate clause depending on a main clause 4 THE ANTECEDENT is a word that belongs.
RELATIVE CLAUSES.
RELATIVE CLAUSES.
RELATIVE CLAUSES.
Pronouns Mrs.Azzah.
Relative Clauses. Reza Yazdani..
Defining and Non-defining relative clauses
Relative Clause.
Relative nouns and Relative clauses
RELATIVE PRONOUNS WHO WHOM (object) WHICH WHOSE THAT
Who, that, which, whose, where, when
RELATIVE PRONOUNS WHO WHICH WHOSE THAT
RELATIVE CLAUSES.
RELATIVE CLAUSES.
RELATIVE CLAUSES.
RELATIVE CLAUSES.
Relative clauses John is the man who has won the lottery.
RELATIVE PRONOUNS WHO WHOM (object) WHICH WHOSE THAT
Presentation transcript:

Relative clauses Sentences that give an explanation

Who, whose, which, that, where, when 1. The man ___________ helped the children was a fireman. 2. The wave _____________ saved me threw the carriage to a higher ground 3. I remembered everything ___________ I needed to stay calm. 4. I will always remember the year _________ I visited Australia. 5. Death Valley is a desert ______________ many people have died due to the extremely high temperatures. 6. The families ______________ children died in last year’s earthquake will never recover from the trauma.

Relative pronouns and their referals Relative pronounReference WhoA person WhichA thing or an animal ThatBoth (restrictions apply) WhosePossession WhereA place (as long as it answers the question “where”) WhenA time

More details about relative clauses and pronouns The relative pronoun can be omitted when it’s not the subject of the relative clause: The girl (who) I saw yesterday was my ex-girlfriend. The exercises (which) our teacher gave us are very difficult. Non-defining: they are separated with commas. They give some dispensable information. They don’t admit “that” or any omission. That boy, who I met the other night, is very strange. This country, about which our teacher has told us a lot, sounds really interesting.

REPHRASING APPLICATION We will always find two juxtaposed sentences, separated by a full stop: “I met a woman the other day. I didn’t recognise her.” We must identify the two elements which are repeated in both sentences: “I met a woman the other day. I didn’t recognise her.” According to the reference, we must use one or another relative pronoun. I met a woman who I didn’t recognise the other day. When we find a possessive in the second sentence, we must remember to use “whose”. “The woman had a nervous breakdown. Her house was vandalized.” “The woman whose house was vandalized had a nervous breakdown.”