THE AMERICAN REFORM MOVEMENT Religion and Reform Reshape America.

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THE AMERICAN REFORM MOVEMENT Religion and Reform Reshape America

The Second Great Awakening  What is Reform?  Health, Education, Tax Reform etc.  The 2nd Great Awakening ( )  Rejected predestination  Salvation (heaven) = individual’s responsibility 1800: 1 in 15 Americans was a member of a church 1850: 1 in 6 Americans was a member of a church

The Second Great Awakening  Revivals:  Outdoor religious meetings  Day: Bible study & preachers  Evenings: hellfire & brimstone sermons  5,000+ attend

SGA & Reform  SGA =individual responsibility  No more predestination  Salvation = Individual Actions & Good Works  Why would SGA lead to reform?  Salvation requires good works  Participating in Reform Movement = good works