Non U.S. Resident Taxes (NRA)

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Presentation transcript:

Non U.S. Resident Taxes (NRA) University of Washington Student Fiscal Services

Agenda Important Information for 2015 Returns U. S. Source of Income Scholarships Fellowships Wages Tuition Waivers Prizes Stipends Child Care Payment From UW Social Security Number / ITIN Tax Treaty Benefits & Tax forms Glacier programs Questions

Important Information Tax Reporting Due Date is: Monday, April 18, 2016 Exemption is $4,000 per person Two Glacier Programs Glacier Tax Compliance (Payroll) Glacier Tax Prep (ISS)

Anyone on a visa is considered a Nonresident Alien Under special conditions, you may elect to file income tax as a resident alien Even if you can file a tax return as a resident, your visa status will not change See IRS publication 515

U.S. Source Income Includes funds received from the University of Washington W-2: Wage Income 1042-S: Scholarships, Stipend & Funds reported under a tax treaty 1099-Misc: Other Income Income from outside the U.S. (non U.S. source) is not considered in calculations for U.S. tax

U.S. Source of Income – Childcare Childcare funds received from the Financial Aid Office that were disbursed into your student account in 2015 will be counted as taxable income

Taxable Scholarship or Fellowship Grants U.S. Source of Income for Taxable Scholarship or Fellowship Grants Paid to F, J, M, and Q visa holders Subject to withholding at a rate of 14% to the extent that the amount awarded exceeds tuition charges and you have a Social Security number All other scholarship/grant income is subject to withholding at a rate of 30%

Scholarships, Awards and Stipends Scholarships, awards and stipends given to nonresident alien students are taxable income except when it is used to pay for: tuition and fees required for enrollment or attendance fees and books required for courses If the award is greater than $3000 in a quarter, SFS will withhold tax at 14% prior to disbursement to student. Other times, SFS will withhold taxes by the year end. The Payroll office withholds other taxes from salary and wage payments 8

How to get a Social Security Number (SSN) when you have a job on campus Please review the International Student Services (ISS) website to check your eligibility and the procedures for applying for an SSN http://iss.washington.edu/employment/ssn

Individual Tax ID Number (ITIN) (if not eligible for SSN) April 16—October 30 Submit an ITIN Request Form and a photocopy of your award letter to International Student Services (ISS). Allow one week for processing. Your ISS adviser will prepare an ITIN support letter for you and will provide instructions to make an appointment with the UW ITIN agent, who will assist you in obtaining your ITIN. October 31-April 15 Submit an ITIN Request Form and a photocopy of your award letter to International Student Services (ISS). Allow one week for processing. Your ISS adviser will prepare an ITIN support letter for you. Submit the support letter(s) from ISS and the ITIN application, Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Form W-7, together with your tax return during the annual tax filing season ending April 15. https://iss.washington.edu/money

Tax Treaty Benefit To claim a tax treaty benefit on your scholarship/grant payments, you must file IRS form W-8Ben Send W-8Ben to SFS at box 355870 or deliver to room 129 Schmitz Hall If a W-8BEN is NOT received in SFS office, tax will be withheld from scholarship money even if you are from a tax treaty country Check IRS Publication 901 or 515 for a list of treaty countries

Payroll has implemented this program for earnings paid through Payroll Tax Treaty Benefit Glacier Tax Compliance system Payroll has implemented this program for earnings paid through Payroll Glacier is a secure web-based system that enables the foreign national student, staff, or faculty member to track their visa, passport, entry dates, country of residence, country of citizenship, US address, foreign address, Social Security number or ITIN. Invites into the Glacier online system will be generated by your department  

Payroll has implemented this program for earnings paid through Payroll Tax Treaty Benefit Glacier Tax Compliance system Payroll has implemented this program for earnings paid through Payroll When a record is created by the employee Glacier generates a Tax summary page specific to each employee Glacier populates the appropriate tax forms specific to each employee (ie: Form 8233, Form W-8Ben. Form W-4 etc). Tax treaty benefits will not be granted until an entire completed packet & required documents have been received & reviewed by Payroll. More information can be found here: http://f2.washington.edu/fm/payroll/foreign-nationals/glacier  

Form W-8Ben

Canadian Form TL11A http://f2.washington.edu/fm/sfs/tax/canada Tuition, Education, and Textbook Amounts Certificate - University outside Canada Include your student number when contacting Student Fiscal Services for help completing the form http://f2.washington.edu/fm/sfs/tax/canada

W-2 Tax Form You may receive this form from your employer if you have a job on campus or off campus W-2 reports taxable wage income, not claimed under a valid tax treaty. W-2 is issued before January 31 every year W-2 form & 1042-S forms are available online in MyUW, Employee Self Service, under the tab: Taxes

1042-S Tax Form Will receive a 1042-S for: Will not receive a 1042-S for: Scholarship money that is paying tuition & fees only OR It is not U.S. source of funds Will receive a 1042-S for: Scholarship or stipend money that is in excess of tuition fees AND It is U.S. source of funds, or Wages claimed under a tax treaty benefit. You may receive multiple forms in a year for each type of income Form 1042s is issued before March 15th each year 17

1042-S

1098T Tax Form Nonresident alien students do not qualify for American Opportunity or Lifetime Learning tax credits You will not receive the 1098T tax form The exception is: When you meet the Substantial Presence Test or are married to a resident or citizen and you elect to file a tax return as a resident alien, you can request a 1098T by email to: taxquest@uw.edu.

Tax Filing To determine if you need to file a tax return: Read “Who Must File” in the instructions at: http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/i1040nre.pdf If you need to file a tax return: Use1040NR or 1040NR-EZ tax form from IRS. Make sure you print out the tax form and mail it with a copy of the W-2, 1042-S or 1099 Misc. You cannot do E-file in Turbo Tax or H&R Block website or other online tax programs when you file as a Non Resident Alien.

ISS Tax Resources iss.washington.edu/tax-information

ISS Tax Resources

GLACIER Tax Prep Available on March 15th This tax preparation software program is provided for your use by the ISS Office at the University of Washington. It is your personal responsibility as an international student or scholar to file federal tax forms. Please be sure you have all of the following items ready and available: Visa I-94 Card Passport Form DS-2019, if J status individual Form I-20, if F status individual Social Security or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number U.S. Entry and Exit Dates for current and past visits to the U.S. Academic Institution or Host Sponsor Information (name/address/phone for Academic Director) Forms W-2, 1042-S and/or 1099 (if any) Scholarship/fellowship grant letter you may have received (if any) A copy of last year’s federal income tax return (Form 1040NR or 1040NR-EZ), if you filed a federal income tax return last year Available on March 15th http://iss.washington.edu/tax-information

1040NR Mail your tax return form to: Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Center Austin, TX 73301-0215 U.S.A.

1040NR-EZ Mail your tax return form to: Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Center Austin, TX 73301-0215 U.S.A.

8843 If you do not have to file a tax return, fill out Form 8843 If spouse is working, they will need to file a tax return If spouse is not working, only file 8843 Mail form 8843 to: Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Center Austin, TX 73301-0215 U.S.A.

IRS publication 519 (U. S. Tax Guide for Aliens) If you meet the Substantial Presence Test or are married to a resident or citizen you may elect to file tax return as a resident Your can file taxes use one of these forms: 1040EZ 1040A 1040 E-file For more information, review: IRS publication 519 (U. S. Tax Guide for Aliens) 27

For more Tax information www.irs.gov IRS Individual Tax Help: 1-800-829-1040 Withholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Entities IRS publication 515 U. S. Tax Guide for Aliens IRS publication 519

Social Security or ITIN When you contact Student Fiscal Services for your account information, we need to have at least one of the following: Student Number Student Name Social Security or ITIN

For Frequently Asked Questions UW student tax website http://f2.washington.edu/fm/sfs/tax/student Student Account Questions? Send email to: taxquest@uw.edu