Albert F. Cervantes, M.S. California State University, Los Angeles

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Presentation transcript:

Albert F. Cervantes, M.S. California State University, Los Angeles CS320 Web and Internet Programming Introduction to Server-side Programming Albert F. Cervantes, M.S. California State University, Los Angeles Slides courtesy of Dr. Chengyu Sun.

URL http://cs.calstatela.edu:8080/cs320stu31/index.html Calstatela.edu = Domain Name http://cs.calstatela.edu:8080/cs320stu31/index.html protocol Host Name port Path Hypertext transfer protocol

How the Web Works Browser HTTP Server HTTP?? HTTP request HTTP response HTTP?? \htdocs welcome.html \cs320stu31 index.html … …

HTML <html> <head><title>CS320 Hello</title></head> <body> Welcome to <b>CS320</b>! </body> </html>

Dynamic Content Web search results Shopping cart … Anything that need to be generated on the fly based on user request

Deliver Dynamic Content Browser HTTP Server HTTP request HTTP response Client-side programs JavaScript Applet Flex Sliverlight … input output program

Terminology Application server Servlet container Server-side programming vs. Client-side programming

Server-side Technologies CGI C, Perl Java Servlet/JSP ASP.NET VB, C# PHP Ruby Python old mainstream new