Health Policy Issues An Economic Perspective Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
1 Private Insurance: What State Advocates Need to Know Cheryl Fish-Parcham Families USA January 25, 2007.
Advertisements

Health Reform and Private Insurance Gary Claxton Vice President Kaiser Family Foundation April
Private Health Insurance: Challenges for Reform Karen Pollitz Research Professor Georgetown University Health Policy Institute Alliance for Health Reform.
The Affordable Care Act: An Early Progress Report David Grande, MD, MPA Senior Fellow, Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics Assistant Professor.
Making Health Care Reform Happen on the Ground: From Legislation to Implementation and Improvement 2010 Results International Conference June 20, 2010.
Mission: To promote responsible and equitable fiscal policies through research and education Joy Smolnisky, Director 808 N. West Ave., Sioux Falls, SD.
1 WHAT IT MEANS FOR YOU? April Health Access is the leading voice for health care consumers in California. Founded in 1987, Health Access is the.
The Patient Protection & Affordable Care Act (ACA) implements broad, historic changes to U.S. health care Expanded access to health insurance and care.
Healthcare Reform Benefit Consultants Northwest Plan Administrator “ Knowledge is Power in Benefit Management ” Quality Service Integrity Knowledge Support.
Health Care Reform in Massachusetts and Vermont Modern-day microcosms of universal coverage in America Kevin Liaw, MD University of Tennessee, Knoxville.
Health insurance bills spark fight Sofia Kosmetatos / The Detroit News
Health Insurance October 19, 2006 Insurance is defined as a means of protecting against risk. Risk is a state in which multiple outcomes are possible and.
Government and Health Care Roughly 15 cents of every dollar spent in US is on health care US health care spending equaled $5841 per person in 2002 Governments.
Government and Health Care Roughly 15 cents of every dollar spent in US is on health care US health care spending equaled $5841 per person in 2002 Governments.
By Abhinav Gupta Doctors for America.  What are problems with the access to healthcare for young adults (ages )?  What is the Affordable Care.
MZC1© 2005 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Unit I: Foundations of Community Health Chapter 7 Economics of Health Care.
The Best In Broker Sales Solutions Presented by: Phil Lebherz, with Ankeny Minoux HEALTH CARE REFORM & THE UNINSURED IN CALIFORNIA All information published.
Health Insurance: The Basics. 10 things you should know about Health Insurance 1.Insurance costs a lot but having none costs more 2.If your employer offers.
Major Health Issues The Affordable Healthcare Act.
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act: Timeline for Implementation Commissioner Kim Holland Oklahoma Insurance Department.
Chapter 6: Health Insurance Chapter 6 Health Insurance Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
The Affordable Care Act What It Means for You Marcia H. Salkin Managing Director, Legislative Policy NAR Government Affairs.
Experience, Commitment, Results. Federal Health Care Reform The impact on individuals, employers, and our health insurance coverage… National Worksite.
 You pay a premium into an insurance pool. In the event that you are sick or injured, the insurance policy pays all or part of your medical expenses.
What Does Health Care Reform Mean for You? Presented by Alliance 360° Insurance Solutions © 2013 Zywave, Inc. All rights reserved.
Health Economics & Policy 3 rd Edition James W. Henderson Chapter 6 The Market for Health Insurance.
THE HEALTH CARE MARKET Chapter 9.
Healthcare Reform A look into the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and what it means to you. Presented by Bill Scuorzo President & CEO.
Emily Ehrstein March 20, 2012 STATE OF THE HEALTH INSURANCE INDUSTRY.
Health Insurance: The Basics Independent Living. 5 Things You Should Know About Health Insurance… Insurance costs a lot but having none costs more If.
Introduction to Economics: Social Issues and Economic Thinking Wendy A. Stock PowerPoint Prepared by Z. Pan CHAPTER 21 THE ECONOMICS OF HEALTH CARE Copyright.
1 Making Universal Health Care Work Jon Forman Alfred P. Murrah Professor of Law University of Oklahoma “The Future of Employer-Provided Benefits” John.
The Artists Health Insurance Resource Center A program of The Actors Fund Center for Emerging.
Impact of ACA on the Health Insurance Industry. Agenda Impact of ACA on the Health Insurance Industry Planning for 2015 and Beyond Business Problems and.
Health Reform: What It Means to Our Community. Health Reform: Key Provisions o Provides coverage to 32 million uninsured people by o Changes insurance.
PATIENT PROTECTION AND AFFORDABLE CARE ACT (AKA HEALTH CARE REFORM)
CBIA HEALTHCARE UPDATE Michelle Zettergren Sr. Vice President, Chief Sales & Marketing Officer ConnectiCare, Inc. & Affiliates September 21, 2011.
NAVIGATING THE PATIENT PROTECTION AND AFFORDABLE CARE ACT (PPACA) Key Provisions Impacting Small Business.
McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter 26 Health Care Reform: The Patient Protection and Affordable.
Presented by Jennifer Kluge Michigan Business and Professional Association.
+ The Affordable Care Act. + Outcomes Participants will: Gain knowledge of the history of the Affordable Care Act; Understand the benefits for children.
How Americans Pay for Health Care: A Brief Overview October 12, 2010 Merton D. Finkler, Ph.D. John R. Kimberly Distinguished Professor in the American.
Healthcare Reform MDI Rotary September, Mount Desert Island Hospital Agenda The Problem Health Reform Bill Outstanding Issues / Challenges Questions.
Medicare, Medicaid, and Health Care Reform Todd Gilmer, PhD Professor of Health Policy and Economics Department of Family and Preventive Medicine 1.
Health Economics & Policy 2 nd Edition James W. Henderson Chapter 5 The Market for Health Insurance Copyright 2002, South-Western, a division of Thomson.
Nongroup Health Insurance Gary Claxton Vice President Kaiser Family Foundation.
Healthcare Reform Overview May 12, What We’ll Discuss Today  Overview of what the new healthcare system will look like  Review of key addiction.
Capital Hill Briefing January 24, 2011 How the ACA impacts the
Modeling Health Reform in Massachusetts John Holahan June 4, 2008 THE URBAN INSTITUTE.
Impact of the Affordable Care Act on the Latino Community National Hispanic Medical Association Meeting Steven Weinberger, MD, FACP Executive Vice President.
Health Policy Issues An Economic Perspective Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.
Health Reform: An Overview Unit 4 Seminar. The Decision The opinions spanned 193 pages, upholding the individual insurance mandate while reflecting a.
Exhibit 1.1 Personal Health Expenditures by Source of Funds, 1965 and 2012 return to lecture Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare.
Taxes and Health Insurance Chapter Overview Taxes and health insurance incentives Taxes and health insurance incentives Tax expenditures Tax expenditures.
Why are those who most need health insurance least able to buy it? Juniper Moore, RN Management of Health Care Resources NUR 5304.
Health Policy Issues An Economic Perspective Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.
Chapter 5 Healthcare Reform. Objectives After studying this chapter the student should be able to: Describe the expansion of healthcare insurance under.
THE UNITED STATES HEALTH CARE SYSTEM Combining Business, Health, and Delivery CHAPTER Copyright ©2012 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. The.
Health Policy Issues An Economic Perspective Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.
An Economic Perspective
Health Reform: What It Means to Our Community
An Economic Perspective
Benefits Group Manager
An Economic Perspective
2424 Louisiana Blvd NE, Suite 200
An Economic Perspective
HEALTH CARE POLICY.
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
Health Reform: What It Means to Our Community
Figure 1. Three of Five Health Care Opinion Leaders Feel that Mixed Private-Public Group Insurance Is an Effective Approach to Achieving Universal Health.
Presentation transcript:

Health Policy Issues An Economic Perspective Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

Chapter 7 Why Are Those Who Most Need Health Insurance Least Able to Buy It? Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

LEARNING OUTCOME Explain how insurance premiums are determined and how health insurance markets work Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

LECTURE The Different Private Health Insurance Markets Exhibit 7.1 Determinants of Private Health Insurance Premiums Exhibit 7.2 Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

LECTURE (CONTINUED) How Health Insurance Markets Work Adverse Selection Preferred-Risk Selection Exhibit 7.3 Pricing Health Insurance: Community Versus Experience Rating Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

LECTURE (CONTINUED) The ACA’s Changes to the Individual Health Insurance Market: State Health Insurance Exchanges Elimination of Preexisting-Condition Exclusion Medical Loss Ratios (MLRs) Community Rating Gender Rating of Premiums Expanded Health Insurance Benefits continue to discussion Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

LECTURE (CONTINUED) The Effect of the ACA’s Rules on Premiums in the Individual Market continue to discussion Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

Sources of Health Insurance Coverage of US Nonelderly (Under Age 65 Years) Population in 2012 Exhibit 7.1 return to lecture Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

Exhibit 7.2 Determinants of Health Insurance Premiums return to lecture Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

Distribution of Health Expenditures for the US Population, by Magnitude of Expenditures, Selected Years, 1928–2010 Exhibit 7.3 return to lecture Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

DISCUSSION Why is it misleading to use the medical loss ratio (MLR) as an indicator of a health plan’s efficiency and quality of care? What scenarios would produce a high MLR, yet not provide high-quality care? Alternatively, when would a low MLR be aligned with high-quality care? In your opinion, what is the best way to eliminate the problem of adverse selection? What makes it the best approach? Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

SUMMARY The ACA made a number of changes affecting the insurance market, particularly the individual market: State health insurance exchanges were established. Four types of health plans are available on the exchanges. Federal subsidies are provided to those with low income. The preexisting-condition exclusion was eliminated. An individual mandate was imposed. Employees are able to switch jobs without fear that they will be denied insurance. Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

SUMMARY (CONTINUED) Critics of the ACA claim that imposing a penalty for not buying insurance will increase adverse selection. Without young people in the risk pool, premiums will sharply rise. Requiring a modified form of community rating, mandated expanded benefits, and new taxes on insurers will raise premiums for the young. Increased premiums will reduce the demand for insurance by those who believe that paying the penalty tax is less expensive than being insured. Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.

SUMMARY (CONTINUED) To protect themselves from likely adverse selection, insurers are offering narrow provider networks; using less costly hospitals; and imposing large coinsurance rate for using non- network providers. Mandated minimum MLRs will have unintended consequences, but the full effects of the ACA’s regulations will not be known for several years. Copyright © 2015 Foundation of the American College of Healthcare Executives. Not for sale.