Relation to Reality In Real Life…Image and Sound are perceived as ‘one’.

Relation to Reality In Media…Image and Sound are separated

It is possible to ‘re-associate’ sounds

Reasons for Re-Association Convenience Necessity Moral Reasons

Reality? A veteran of World War II gave this account of his first day in combat : - Believe it or not, the first thing I thought about was how it did not sound like war. Having grown up watching Hollywood war movies, I expected a lot more sounds and much bigger sounds, it was not until I was hit I realized what I was in was real.

Cliches in Sound Animals are never ever silent - dogs whine/bark/yip, cats meow or purr, cows moo Dolphins always make that same "dolphin chatter" sound when spinning, jumping Snakes are always rattling Every button you press on a computer makes some kind of beep

Fake = Foley Foley artists work in a Foley studio

Fake = Foley Foley artists work in a Foley studio a room with many props, a viewing screen and recording equipment.

Fake = Foley Foley artists work in a Foley studio a room with many props, a viewing screen and recording equipment. The artist watches the film and creates the sound in real time.

Foley’s 3 Key Tracks A “Move track", which includes the sounds of general movement, clothes swishing, etc.

Foley’s 3 Key Tracks A “Move track", which includes the sounds of general movement, clothes swishing, etc. “Footsteps”

Foley’s 3 Key Tracks A “Move track", which includes the sounds of general movement, clothes swishing, etc. “Footsteps” “Specifics” — individual sound effects for particular actions on screen, e.g. fights

Foley Findings Foley replaces or enhances live sound

Foley Findings Foley replaces or enhances live sound On location, they try to capture dialogue

Foley Findings Foley replaces or enhances live sound On location, they try to capture dialogue Noises on location often mask dialogue

Foley Findings Foley replaces or enhances live sound On location, they try to capture dialogue Noises on location often mask dialogue Automated Dialogue Replacement is needed – ADR

Foley Findings Foley replaces or enhances live sound On location, they try to capture dialogue Noises on location often mask dialogue Automated Dialogue Replacement is needed – ADR ADR – will be missing the location noise.