Elements & Principles of Design
Elements of Design The elements are components or parts which can be isolated and defined in any visual design or work of art. They are the structure of the work, and can carry a wide variety of messages. Line, Shape, Space, Color, Form, Texture, Value
Space The distance or area between, around above, below, and within things. The two types of ______ are… Line, Shape, Space, Color, Form, Texture, Value
Shape The two-dimensional are enclosed by an outline; height and width. The element described above is… Line, Shape, Space, Color, Form, Texture, Value
Texture Real or actual Implied or simulated This can be slick, smooth, rough, velvety, satiny, bumpy,… Which element of design is it? Line, Shape, Space, Color, Form, Texture, Value
Color Primary colors Secondary color Tertiary colors Complementary colors Analogous colors Warm colors Cool colors Neutrals Monochromatic Achromatic Line, Shape, Space, Color, Form, Texture, Value How many colour combinations can you remember? Hue, Intensity, Tone, Tint, Shade,
Line This is the path of a moving point. Line, Shape, Space, Color, Form, Texture, Value
Value Differences in hue or neutral ranging from the light to the darkest, for example, white to black. Line, Shape, Space, Color, Form, Texture, Value
Form The three- dimensional height, width and depth. This is an example of which element of design? Line, Shape, Space, Color, Form, Texture, Value
Principles of Design Principles of Design are the different ways the elements of art have been used in artwork. The elements of art are organized by artist to create a composition. Balance, Emphasis, Rhythm, Unity, Contrast, Movement
Pattern An overall interplay of repeated or corresponding parts
Movement When the elements are put together to have the illusion of _________ and action. It invites the eye to go from one area to the next. Balance, Emphasis, Rhythm, Unity, Contrast, Movement
Balance The equilibrium or stability of various elements may be arranged formal (symmetrical) or elements may be arranged informal (asymmetrical). Balance, Emphasis, Rhythm, Unity, Contrast, Movement
Contrast This principle in art and design occurs when two related elements are different. The greater the difference the greater the _______. Balance, Emphasis, Rhythm, Unity, Contrast, Movement
Regular Flowing Progressive Rhythm This is the repetition or alternation of elements, often with defined intervals between them. It can create a sense of movement, and can establish pattern and texture. Balance, Emphasis, Rhythm, Unity, Contrast, Movement
Unity The harmony of all the visual elements in a composition. The feeling of completeness or wholeness of a balance and organized composition of the elements and principles. Balance, Emphasis, Rhythm, Unity, Contrast, Movement
Emphasis The center of interest or focal point, which may be the largest, brightest, or lightest subject. Balance, Emphasis, Rhythm, Unity, Contrast, Movement
Elements & Principles of Design Balance, Emphasis, Rhythm, Unity, Contrast, Movement Line, Shape, Space, Color, Form, Texture, Value
Can you remember all the elements and principles of design?