* When Britain took over New France (after the fall of Quebec at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham 1759) * The Conquest resulted in the British imposing.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The American Revolution and British North America The Constitutional Act of 1791: How did it lay the groundwork for a culturally divided Canada? Political.
Advertisements

The American Revolution – The War of Independence.
CHAPTER 4 BRITISH NORTH AMERICA, Following the Conquest, the British were faced with a real dilemma in Quebec; how to govern a colony in.
The United States Breaks Away
1764 – 1791 The Province of Quebec in the British Empire.
Chapter 7 Causes of the Revolution Lesson 1 The French and Indian War
The Change of Empire: New France after the Conquest
History of Canada Notes
Historical Influences on Modern Canada Influence of French and English on the Languages and Religions of Canada 1. Europeans who settled Canada came mainly.
Wars, Acts and Proclamations SUMMARY.  In the U.S. the Seven Years’ War is known as “the French and Indian War.”  The Seven Years’ War actually lasted.
The Change of Empire Chapter 3: Lesson 1.
The Seven Years War: 1754 to 1763 “Wait: Isn’t that 9 years?” “Yes. Yes, it is.”
THE QUEBEC ACT. Background  France valued the fur-trading lands of North America.  But by the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713, they had to give up Hudson.
Canada’s Early Government Turmoil between the French and the British.
French and Indian War.
British rule The change of empire. How did the population change at the beginning of British rule? Canadiens population kept growing due to high birth.
What do you do with Quebec?. Of all of the options open to the British, they chose to enforce their own culture, religion, language and laws which included:
TREATIES. BIG IDEA There often exists a variety of complex factors involved in treaties.
Chapter 3: Lesson 4 What were the consequences of the Conquest on the society of les canadiens? 1763 – Great Britain took possession of New France. What.
Nov 15, 2011 L.O.: To understand the two cultures in Quebec; Constitutional Act 1791; reactions of the people in Quebec. American Revolution Quiz Constitutional.
Treaty of Paris The war continued for another three years after the Battle on the Plains of Abraham. The capture of Quebec brought about the end of the.
Life in British North America after the Conquest.
Colonial Basis of Canada's Government System Three British colonial laws laid the basis of Canada's government system:  Royal Proclamation (1763)  Quebec.
14 Oct Daily Spark Today Dominion of New England Glorious Revolution.
British Rule 1: The Fall of New France Recap of French Regime  1.Population:  A) Mainly French  B) High natural growth  (lots o’babies) 
Unit 6: War in North America Ms. Thind. Acadia Quebec.
AFTER THE WAR…. LET’S RECAP  The British had just conquered the French on the Plains of Abraham.  “Quebec is nothing but a shapeless mass of ruins…
BRITISH RULE IN QUEBEC.
EXPERIMENTS IN GOVERNMENT British Colonial North America.
The American Revolution or Canadian Evolution. Effects of the American Revolution  The American Revolution created two new countries. The new country.
The Royal Proclamation of 1763 and the Quebec Act.
Political Movements in BNA. Proclamation Act of 1763 “The Assimilation Act” Officially established the Province of Quebec French Laws were abolished.
Britain Takes Over: British North America
Consequences of the Conquest on the society of Canadiens ANSWER KEY.
British Colonial North America Experiments in Government.
The British Regime II: Population-1763  1. The general composition of the population:  A) inhabitants.  B) Mainly Canadien  C) Some.
The British Regime II: Population-1763  1. The general composition of the population:  A) inhabitants.  B) Mainly Canadien  C) Some.
HISTORY 303 TEST REVIEW. THE CONQUEST OF NEW FRANCE 1) 7 years War 2) ) Britain and France 4) In Europe and the French colonies 5) Britain.
1 st and 6 th Finish Copying Notes First Great Awakening- A revival of religious feeling in the American colonies during the 1730’s and 40’s Introduced.
Events leading up to the Constitutional Act.
Canada’s History. What impact did Europeans have on Canada? The British and the French established settlements across North America In time, Canada was.
Unit 5: Struggle for Control (1670 – 1774)
Historical Influences on Modern Canada
BRITISH NORTH AMERICA, CHAPTER 4 BRITISH NORTH AMERICA,
The Organization of the Province of Quebec
Worksheet: Pages Change of Empire
British Conquest.
Quebec and British North America
Workbook Pages Answer Key
Establishing Causal Connections – American Revolution
Chapter 3 - Part II Organization of the Province
British Military Regime
Britain Takes Over: British North America
Early Canadian History
Change of Empire – Royal Proclamation
British North America.
Events leading up to the Constitutional Act
Chapter 3 - Part III Quebec Act -1774
Territory changes after the Conquest of New France
Chapter 4 – Lesson 2 Through the centuries.
What was the Royal Proclamation (October 1763)?
The American Revolution & British North America Overview
Unit Review Created by Educational Technology Network
What was the Quebec act(1774)?
British North America.
The Loyalists asked for…and received, the Constitutional Act in 1791.
Effects of a British Victory in North America
Effects of a British Victory in North America
Chapter 3 - Part III Quebec Act -1774
Chapter 3 – Royal Proclamation and Quebec Act Compare & Contrast
Presentation transcript:

* When Britain took over New France (after the fall of Quebec at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham 1759) * The Conquest resulted in the British imposing two new governing set of Laws (while trying to figure out what to do with the French…) * 1) Treaty of Paris 1763 * 2) Royal Proclamation 1763

* Gave Great Britain control over New France and all of its Territories. * “New France” was re-named “Quebec” * Authority : Governors appointed by the English monarchs * People could not elect their own government

* More French than English * Languages * Religions * Landholding system * Instead of being ‘in control’ of the fur trade, French Canadiens were now only guides and fur traders. * The only English were Governors * French and English * Roman Catholic and Protestant * French had Seigneurial System

* Rules governing British dealings with Aboriginals Peoples. * The Aboriginal Peoples were not to be disturbed on their lands. No governors could grant land to setters that was on Aboriginal territory *(unless it was sold to the crown by the Aboriginals) * People who inadvertently settled on Aboriginal territory must move.

* The Original intent of the British (and these Government was to assimilate the French into the British colonies. * This idea would change very quickly……

* Indication of revolution * Why? * 13 colonies were upset with British Policies, especially the lack of an elected government. (Colonists couldn’t vote) * The Governors in the new colony of BNA were scared! * Why? * Worried that revolution in the South would spread North and that the French would turn on the now ruling British….

* Purpose: to gain the support of the French colonists in BNA * Established by Guy Carleton (1 st British governor of Quebec) * The Act allowed the French: * To retain their culture and language * Re-instated French property and civil laws (but kept British Criminal laws) * To practice Roman Catholicism * The legalization of paying tithes to the RC church (the British hoped to get support of the RC leaders to keep the French from joining the rebellion to the South….) * Created the borders of Quebec to include the Ohio Valley (not the same as today!)

* Allow the French colonists to vote * Or to hold legal office (i.e. lawyers)- unless they were to swear an oath to the British Crown… * Also, this act was passed by British parliament without the input from French or Aboriginal peoples. * Unlike the Royal Proclamation, the Quebec Act did not mention the Aboriginal Peoples.

* Why? * Thought the Act was “intolerable” because it was instituted by the monarchy and not through democracy. (including many other related to taxation in the 13 Colonies…) and it seemed to warn of potential losses to their own political, economic and social rights… * Results: * The British and French forces in BNA band together to boot the Americans out… * Historical Significance? : * Helped forge a relationship against the 13 Colonies to the South

* The much rumoured revolution in the 13 colonies became a reality by * It would directly lead to the first wave of English speaking people in Canada : The Loyalists * The Loyalists were Americans who remained loyal to the British crown during the American Revolution/American War of Independence