Do Now Which of the following objects is accelerating: a. A car slowing down. b. A free fall object momentarily stopped at its max height. c. A ball tied.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Circular Motion AP Physics C.
Advertisements

Circular Motion and Gravitation
Circular Motion What is Circular Motion? Uniform Circular Motion is motion along a circular path in which there is no change in speed, only a change.
Circular Motion; Gravitation
5.4 highway curves 5.5 Non-uniform circular motion 5.6 Drag Velocity
C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
as the force required before you changed the crate’s orientation.
Uniform Circular Motion Physics 6A Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB.
Uniform Circular Motion the motion of an object traveling in a circular path an object will not travel in a circular path naturally an object traveling.
Circular Motion Physics Mrs Coyle.
Determine the force of gravitational attraction between the earth (m = 5.98 x 10^24 kg) and a 70-kg physics student if the student is standing at sea level,
Welcome to Physics JEOPARDY
Do now: The propeller blades of an aircraft rotate with a frequency of 40Hz. If the blades have a radius of 85cm how fast do the tips of the propeller.
Rotational Motion = Uniform Circular Motion r r v2v2 v1v1 7v7v 2 2 a b Chord ab c d e f Using similar triangles abc def Where r is.
AP Physics B I.E Circular Motion and Rotation. I.E.1 Uniform Circular Motion.
Circular and Centripetal Motion
Do now: The propeller blades of an aircraft rotate with a frequency of 40Hz. If the blades have a radius of 85cm how fast do the tips of the propeller.
Circular Motion – Sect. 4.4: Uniform Circular Motion. Sect. 4.5: Tangential & Radial Acceleration.
1 Chapter (6) Circular Motion. 2 Consider an object moving at constant speed in a circle. The direction of motion is changing, so the velocity is changing.
ROTATIONAL MOTION Uniform Circular Motion
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
Centripetal Motion Motion towards the center of a circle.
Uniform Circular Motion. What is uniform circular motion? 4 Movement of an object at constant speed around a circle with a fixed radius 4 Can the velocity.
Uniform Circular Motion
Uniform Circular Motion (UCM) The object travels in a circular path with a constant speed. Its velocity is tangent to the circle and is changing due to.
Round and round… Circular Motion. Circular Velocity If this is true, why does ANYTHING move in a circle? How do we define VELOCITY? What ‘d’ are we talking.
Round and Round Circular Motion. If this is true, why does ANYTHING move in a circle? CIRCUMFERENCE C = 2πr = πd PERIOD (T) Time for one revolution.
CIRCULAR MOTION. Linear Motion d – distance (in meters) v – velocity (in meters/second) a – acceleration (in meters/second 2 ) Distance = 2  r.
CIRCULAR MOTION. WHAT IS UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION The motion of an object in a circle at constant speed. However, direction and therefore velocity are.
Circular motion.
+ Circular Motion Noadswood Science, To know what circular motion is Friday, June 03, 2016 Circular Motion Circular motion.
Circular Motion Uniform circular motion: examples include Objects in orbit (earth around the sun Driving a car around a corner Rotating a ball around on.
Uniform Circular Motion. Motion of an object moving in a circle at constant speed. Motion of an object moving in a circle at constant speed. The linear.
Circular Motion. Rotating Turning about an internal axis Revolving Turning about an external axis.
Circular Motion = the movement of an object at constant speed around a circle with fixed radius Axis – straight line around which rotation takes place.
PRINCIPLES OF PHYSICS Circular Motion. When an object moves in a circle its path is described by: Radius (r) – distance from the center to the perimeter.
Circular Motion By: Heather Britton. Circular Motion Uniform circular motion - the motion of an object traveling at constant speed along a circular path.
Ch 5. Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion Uniform circular motion  constant speed & circular path. T = time to travel once around the circle. Example.
Circular Motion Centri____ Force. Frequency vs. Period Period (T)- The time it takes for one full rotation or revolution of an object in seconds. Frequency.
Sect. 5-2: Uniform Circular Motion. The motion of a mass in a circle at a constant speed. Constant speed  The Magnitude (size) of the velocity vector.
C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion.
Uniform Circular Motion the motion of an object traveling in a circular path an object will not travel in a circular path naturally an object traveling.
Happy Thursday Grab your calculator Get ready to take notes Get ready for your warm up No quiz tomorrow Next test: after Thanksgiving break.
Circular Motion and Gravitation
Uniform Circular Motion. What is uniform circular motion? Constant speed Circular path Must be an unbalanced force acting towards axis of rotation- think.
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion Uniform Circular Motion Centripetal Acceleration Centripetal Force Satellites in Circular Orbits Vertical Circular.
1 Uniform Circular Motion SP1. Students will analyze the relationships between force, mass, gravity, and the motion of objects. g. Measure and calculate.
Uniform Circular Motion Physics 12. Uniform Circular Motion object is moving at a constant speed but changing directions acceleration occurs due to direction.
Circular Motion Chapter 9 in the Textbook Chapter 6 is PSE pg. 81.
Centripetal Force. Equations: Academic Vocabulary:  Centripetal force  Centripetal acceleration  Circular motion  Tangential velocity  Inverse square.
Unit 6: Circular Motion Consider a Ferris wheel. ◦ The cars are in circular motion because they revolve about a single axis. ◦ The line about which the.
© 2005 Pearson Prentice Hall This work is protected by United States copyright laws and is provided solely for the use of instructors in teaching their.
Uniform circular motion is the motion of an object traveling at a constant speed on a circular path. Uniform Circular Motion.
Warm Up. Two blocks of mass m = 2 kg and M = 5 kg are hanging off a single pulley, as shown. Determine the acceleration of the blocks. Ignore the mass.
Uniform Circular Motion (UCM) The object travels in a circular path with a constant speed. Its velocity is tangent to the circle and is changing due to.
Chapter 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion. 5.1 Uniform Circular Motion DEFINITION OF UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION Uniform circular motion is the motion.
Chapter 5 Circular Motion © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
Lecture 7Purdue University, Physics 2201 UNIMPORTABLE: #817EE11E, 4.00 #8279AE55, 2.00 #834C955A, 4.00 #83CA7831, 4.00 #841D4BD2,4.00.
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion  An object moving on a circular path of radius r at a constant speed, V  Motion is not on a straight line, the direction.
Uniform Circular Motion. 4 dXxQ7o dXxQ7o.
Uniform circular motion Uniform circular motion is motion along a circular path in which there is no change in speed, only a change in direction. v.
Circular Motion What are some examples of objects taking a circular path? What force causes those objects to follow that path?
Uniform Circular Motion
Uniform Circular Motion
Circular Motion.
C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
More Centripetal Force Problems
**Uniform Circular Motion
Circular Motion AP Physics C.
Topic 2.4 Uniform Circular Motion
Presentation transcript:

Do Now Which of the following objects is accelerating: a. A car slowing down. b. A free fall object momentarily stopped at its max height. c. A ball tied to a string, being swung around in circles at a constant speed.

Uniform Circular Motion An object which is moving in a circular path with a constant speed is said to be in uniform circular motion. Distance of a circle = circumference d = 2πr (T) Period – time it takes an object to complete one revolution.

Kinematics of Uniform Circular Motion Centripetal Acceleration (a c ) : acceleration due to change in direction rather than magnitude of the velocity, always point towards center of the circular path. v a r Circular Motion: Gravitation

The velocity vector is tangent to the path of the ball, and points in the direction the ball would move if the string were to break at that instant.

21. A jet airplane is flying in a horizontal circle of radius 500 meters, such that the jet will complete a full circular motion in a time of 25 seconds. What Velocity will the jet experience? (round to 1 decimal)

21. A jet airplane is flying in a horizontal circle of radius 500 meters, such that the jet will complete a full circular motion in a time of 25 seconds. What Centripetal Acceleration will the jet experience? (round to 1 decimal)

Centripetal Force (F C ) Anytime an object accelerates centripetally there must be a net force (ΣF) causing a c ΣF C must point towards the center ΣF C can represent –F Tension for a ball or a string –F g for orbit –F fric for car around a circular turn

Centripetal Force

A clump of dried clay of mass.1 kg sits at the edge of a potter’s wheel of radius 15cm. If the clump slips off when the wheel’s rotation rate reaches 75 rpm (revolutions per minute) a) determine the velocity of the clay (round to 1 decimal).

A clump of dried clay of mass.1 kg sits at the edge of a potter’s wheel of radius 15cm. If the clump slips off when the wheel’s rotation rate reaches 75 rpm (revolutions per minute) b.) Determine the Centripetal Force (round to 2 decimals)

A clump of dried clay of mass.1 kg sits at the edge of a potter’s wheel of radius 15cm. If the clump slips off when the wheel’s rotation rate reaches 75 rpm (revolutions per minute) c.) Calculate the coefficient of static friction between the clay and the wheel. (used g = 9.8, round to 2 decimals)