Mr. Giesler Global Studies. Who was Alexander the Great and why so great?  Alexander III (356-323 BC), or Alexander the Great was Macedonian king and.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Alexander the Great Ruler of the World.
Advertisements

Spread of Greek Culture and Alexander the Great. Minoan One of the first Greek Civilizations 2700BCE to 1450BCE Ended with the Mycenaean's.
Alexander The Great Mr. Giesler Global Studies.
AFTERMATH OF THERMOPYLAE The Greeks at War AIM: Why were the conquests of Alexander the Great important to the development of the Western World? Do Now:
ALEXANDER THE GREAT ANCIENT GREECE
Essential Question: What was the impact of the spread of Hellenic culture under Alexander the Great? Warm-Up Question: What are the top 3 Greek innovations?
Alexander the Great. Outline Introduction Introduction Part I. His life Part I. His life a. His family a. His family b. Accession to the throne b. Accession.
Alexander and the Hellenistic Age Macedonia Philip of Macedonia Catapults Demosthenes Alexander the Great The Ten Thousand Granicus Satraps Darius III.
Alexander’s Empire and Hellenistic Culture Global I * HSLPS * Mr. McEntarfer.
Alexander The Great Tommy & Chris. The Beginning of Alexander the Great Alexander the Great also known as Alexander III of Macedon was born on July 20,
Alexander’s Empire.
Alexander the Great & the hellenistic world. The rise of macedonia Sparta’s defeat of Athens in 404 B.C. ended the Peloponnesian War but the conflict.
Chapter 5 Section 4 Notes. Chapter 5 Section 4 Notes.
Alexander the Great. Philip II (Alexander’s father) Became king of Macedon in 359 BC Conquered south Athenian Demosthenes spoke out against him (Three.
PELOPONNESIAN WAR 431 – 404 B.C. Athens grew in wealth, prestige, & power during the Golden Age Resulted in a CIVIL war between Athens and SPARTA Athens.
Alexander’s Empire Chapter 5 Section 4.
ALEXANDER THE GREAT.
Alexander the Great and The Hellenistic Age. Early Life Alexander the Great was born in 356 BC – As a young boy, he was tutored by the great philosopher.
Ruler of the World Comenius Project -Space Teds Adventures Around Europe-Dimotiko sxoleio Dispiliou kastoria Greece.
Spread of Greek Culture
Alexander the Great Ruler of the World. Why “the Great”? Created world’s largest empire Took only 10 years Spread Greek culture throughout known world.
World History Chapter 5D Alexander’s Empire. Philip Builds Macedonia’s Power Macedonia is north of Greece and under the leadership of Philip II-he defeats.
Map of Macedonia. Philip II (Alexander’s father) Became king of Macedon in 359 BC Conquered south Athenian philosopher/orator Demosthenes spoke out against.
Alexander the Great. Philip II Ruled Macedonia from B.C. and transformed it into a powerful military machine Moved into northern Greece and met.
Alexander the Great “He understood that the sharing of race and customs is a great step towards softening men’s hearts.”
Alexander the Great Ruler of the World. Why “the Great”? In ten years, Alexander of Macedonia created the largest empire in the world up to that time.
Alexander the Great and His Empire. The Peloponnesian War For decades after the Persian Wars, tension built between Athens and its allies and Sparta and.
Macedonians were a people who lived in the mountains of northern Greece Most Greeks considered Macedonians backward – Lived in villages, not cities –
Alexander’s Empire Chapter Phillip II of Macedonia Macedonia was a country north of Greece.
Alexander the Great Theme: Advances in Warfare Mr. Fitzpatrick.
Alexander the Great B.C.E. Macedonia rose to power and took control of Greece in the years that followed the Peloponnesian War. Most Greeks considered.
Alexander the Great: Conqueror of the World. Important People in Alexander’s Life Phillip II – His Father Olympias – His Mother Darius III – King of Persia.
Alexander the Great Chapter 4 Section 5. Philip II  Peloponnesian War weakened Greek city-states.  Caused a rapid decline in their military and economic.
Alexander the Great Between 404 B.C. and 362 B.C. Greek states competed. Persia was still playing a key role and Macedonia took the lead.. Macedonian king.
Quaestio: Does Alexander deserve the title “the great”? Nunc Agenda: Clear everything off your desk. Quiz!
By: Luca Khouri & Taylor Parnell.  Alexander, also known as “Alexander the Great” was king of Macedon, and the son of Phillip II.
«Alexander the Great invincible army and his power». Материал разработан учениками 10 «Б» класса, ГБОУ СОШ № 145.
Alexander the Great The Spread of Greek Culture. Macedonia Macedonia is the farthest area North in Greece Macedonia is the farthest area North in Greece.
Chapter 30 Alexander the Great and His Empire
Macedonian Conquest Alexander the Great and Hellenistic Age.
Alexander The Great Mr. Anders & Ms. Lee. Macedonia.
Warm_up How were the ideas of Aristotle distributed to the rest of the ancient world?
Alexander the Great Or Alex the alright?. The Rise of Macedonia -Macedonia rose to power and took control of Greece in the years that followed the Peloponnesian.
PELOPONNESIAN WAR WITH A SIDE OF MACEDONIA. Peloponnesian War ( BCE) Building tensions between Athens and Sparta, both push for war instead of.
Building the Macedonian Empire. Philip Builds Macedonia’s Power  Peloponnesian War weakened Greek city-states  Philip II of Macedonia wanted to take.
Alexander the Great Chapter 9 Section 2.  Essential Question (EQ): How do you handle conflict?  Objective (OBJ): I will be able to understand how cultures.
Greek Military Conflict (Persian Wars, Peloponnesian War and Expansion of Alexander the Great)
Alexander the Great.
Alexander the Great Ruler of the World.
September 6, 2016 Get out 2 sheets of paper and pencil
Alexander the Great Ruler of the World.
Alexander the Great Ruler of the World.
Alexander the Great María Sanz.
Alexander the Great Ruler of the World.
Alexander the Great Ruler of the World.
Rise of Macedonians Macedonia-Greek speaking kingdom in the North
Alexander’s Empire Chapter 10.3.
Alexander the Great Ruler of the World.
Alexander the Great Ruler of the World.
Greece in the Hellenistic Age
Aim: Who is Alexander The Great?
Alexander the Great.
Alexander the Great (p )
By the 4th century B.C., ancient Greece had been weakened by the Peloponnesian War.
Alexander’s Empire Chapter 5 Section 4.
Alexander the Great Ruler of the World.
Alexander the Great and The Hellenistic Age
Alexander’s Empire Chapter 10.3.
Student Notes: Chapter 12 Hellenistic Period and Alexander the Great
AIM: HOW DID ALEXANDER THE GREAT TRANSFORM A STATE INTO AN EMPIRE?
Presentation transcript:

Mr. Giesler Global Studies

Who was Alexander the Great and why so great?  Alexander III ( BC), or Alexander the Great was Macedonian king and son of Philip II of Macedon  Born in Pella, Macedonia  Tutored by the Greek philosopher, Aristotle  His father, Philip, was king of Macedonia, and had conquered the Greek city states during his 27 year reign  In ten years, Alexander of Macedonia created the largest empire in the world up to that time  Alexander spread Greek culture, ensuring cultural diffusion and the survival of the qualities of classical Greece

Defeating Darius III of Persia, 331BCE  Darius made sure that this battleground favored his army and its tactics particularly the use of his feared scythe-wheeled chariots.  Persian army of possibly 200,000 faced off against Alexander's 35,000.  Alexander immediately sized up the Persian's tactical advantage and countered by ordering his cavalry to shift to the right hoping to move his enemy away from its flat field.  Darius took the bait ordering his troops to follow.  Soon the Persians found themselves on rough, rock-strewn terrain.  Seeing the thinning Persian line, Alexander led the charge that crashed through to the Persian rear.  As at the battle of Issus, Darius fled, leaving the field and victory to Alexander  Darius was forced to flee, abandoning is mother, wife and children to Alexander

Defeating Darius III of Persia, 331BCE  Soon the Persians found themselves on rough, rock-strewn terrain.  Seeing the thinning Persian line, Alexander led the charge that crashed through to the Persian rear.  As at the battle of Issus, Darius fled, leaving the field and victory to Alexander  Darius was forced to flee, abandoning is mother, wife and children to Alexander

 After Alexander died, his generals jockeyed for power and by 275 they had divided up his kingdom into three large states  Antigonus took Greece and Macedon  Ptolemy took Egypt  Seleuces took the former Achaemenid empire  The period of Alexander and his successors is called the Hellenistic period to reflect the broad influence of Greek culture beyond Greece’s borders Life after Alexander