Temples of Paestum. ‘The Basilica’ Temple of Hera.

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Temples of Paestum

‘The Basilica’ Temple of Hera

Adyton Naos

c550BC 9 x columns 3 columns in antis Considerable entasis. 7 columns in naos. Adyton at rear of naos. No opisthodomos opisthodo mos

Flat echinus ‘cushion like’ Column capitals decorated with circular band. 1 st, 3 rd and 5 th columns in SW decorated with double band of lotus flowers and palms. Possible ‘trademark’ of the architects?

reoli.it/gall_cgvideoga mes/pagine/TeHe.htmhttp:// reoli.it/gall_cgvideoga mes/pagine/TeHe.htm

‘Temple of Ceres’, Paestum

Temple of Athena c500BC

Stairwell

Normalies Entasis on columns. Entrance on East. X= 2Y+1 Doric order peristyle.

Oddities No opisthodomos. Ionic columns in porch. Metopes undecorated. Painted? Space in front of pronaos twice width of space behind naos. Pronaos columns different to peristyle columns. Pronaos columns not in line with peristyle columns. Engaged column on each antis. No internal columns in cella. Steps up into cella.

Oddities

Temple of Poseidon / Neptune

Stairwell

_cgvideogames/pagine/TeNe.htm cgvideogames/pagine/TeNe.htm

c450 BC Hexastyle Distyle in antis 6 x flutes per column cf 20 Naos 140cm higher than peristyle floor.