By: Sarah Kalinoski
Gender: Female Age: 55 Education: High School, some college Profession: Integrations Specialist Family Situation: Not married, lives with 2 of her children Chief Complaints: Weight gain, tense, back and neck pain, chest pressure Client Overview
Weight: 155 Height: 5’4 Adult Illnesses: N/A Family Health History: Colon Cancer, diabetes, heart disease Modes of Relaxing: Gardening, walking, watching television. Overview of Health History
Reducing stress in your life will help with chest pain, if not associated with heart, lung, or gastrointestinal problems (? Types of Chest Pain & Causes of Each. (0000, May 3). WebMD. Retrieved May 19, 2014, from pain). Back pain occurs most often between ages As peoples age, bone strength and muscle elasticity and tone decrease (Low Back Pain Fact Sheet. (n.d.). : National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). Retrieved May 19, 2014, from Pain can occur when, for example, someone lifts something too heavy or overstretches, causing a sprain, strain, or spasm in one of the muscles or ligaments in the back. Caffeine enters the bloodstream and can have a stimulating effect as soon as 15 minutes after consumed. Once in the body, caffeine will persist for several hours: it takes about 6 hours for one half of the caffeine to be eliminated. (Caffeine and Sleep. (n.d.). Caffeine & Sleep Problems. Retrieved May 19, 2014, from Research
Increase healthy eating and exercise. Target Behavior
Personal factors: Self- management skills, level of education. Environmental factors : Family behavior Other behaviors that support the unhealthy behavior, more likely to engage in unhealthy behavior. Intervention to address whole system, not just the individual When only the individual is addressed, less likely to change. Theory (SCT)
Continue cutting out bad foods Try a couple new fruits or vegetables each week. Increase walking time. If client wants, she could set a personal goal for herself. Example: By week 8, I want to be able to walk 5 miles. Client can try experimenting with different workouts, if walking gets boring for her. Document food intake, make adjustments if necessary. Smart Goal
Working with client to chose a health behavior to change Thinking of a pseudonym to use. Slowly improving client’s health Intervention Highlights
Succeeded in increasing exercise time Changing what she ate- cut out bad foods and had more of the healthy ones. Over all, my client did a good job at listening to the recommendations I gave her and trying to add them to her lifestyle. Even if she was off track one week, she did a good job trying to get back on track. Results
It’s not easy trying to help someone change. They depend on you a lot throughout the process. It was fun to see my client make small changes with herself, and like the things I suggested. Seeing her happy with any small result she got was very rewarding. Personal / Professional Analysis
Caffeine and Sleep. (n.d.). Caffeine & Sleep Problems. Retrieved May 19, 2014, from Low Back Pain Fact Sheet. (n.d.). : National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). Retrieved May 19, 2014, from What Causes Chest Pain? Types of Chest Pain & Causes of Each. (0000, May 3). WebMD. Retrieved May 19, 2014, from management/guide/whats-causing-my-chest-painhttp:// management/guide/whats-causing-my-chest-pain Neck Pain and Shoulder Pain Symptoms and Causes. (n.d.). WebMD. Retrieved May 19, 2014, from References