4 th & 5 th Declension. What is a Declension? Latin nouns are divided into groups called declensions. There are 5 declensions. You determine the declension.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Chapter 14 2 nd Declension Words Ending with -R. Learning Targets To recognize a new form of 2 nd declension nouns (Good news – it’s only different in.

Advertisements

+ The First Declension Latin I. + Declension refers to NOUNS set of endings for nouns that follow a consistent pattern there are 5 Latin declensions each.

Chapters Unit II Review. Case Uses  Nominative - Subject (noun doing the action)  Genitive - Defined by the word ‘of” Defined by the word ‘of”

Latin III/IV – Review Time!!! Remember that in Latin, nouns decline. The ending of a Latin noun tells you the number and case of a noun. Nouns also have.

Latin II – Review Time!!! Remember that in Latin, nouns decline. The ending of a Latin noun tells you the number and case of a noun. Nouns also have gender.

Lesson I All About Nouns. Nouns are the names of persons places or things.

Lesson I Roma et Italia.

Greek Nouns: An Introduction. Properties of Nouns Nouns have –Gender: nouns are masculine, feminine, or neuter (this is assigned grammatically, not biologically)

The notes on verbs that will change your lives FOREVER!

Knowing Nouns In the Latin Language “Latin is a dead language, that is plain to see. First it killed the Romans, and now it’s killing me!” Latin Nouns.

Unit 7 Test Review Test yourself to see if you know the answers before you click.

Chapter 8.  There are three genders of nouns in Latin. You have already seen two of them, masculine and feminine, and in this chapter, we will take a.

The Perfect Tense – Lesson XII. Learning Objectives To learn how to form the ‘perfect stem’, which will allow you to conjugate verbs in the perfect tense.

1 st declension 2 nd declension (masc) 2 nd declension (neut) Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Ablative Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. -A -AE -AE -ARUM -AE.

Declining a Latin Noun.

Noun Review: 1 st and 2 nd Declensions Magister Henderson Latin II.

NOUNS ARE AWESOME!. What this slide show contains is full models for every type of noun you have had thus far, plus notes for each of them and explanations.

Chapter 1 Grammar Using Nouns in Latin Nouns in Latin show case, number, gender, and declension.

1 st declension GM and Dentistry 3 rd lesson. Reading exercise Try to guess purpose and date of creation of following texts:

Honors Latin II.

DIRECT OBJECTS. English Direct Objects Direct Objects (DO) are nouns and they receive the action of the verb. This means that the action is done to the.

 The purpose of the nominative case is the subject of the sentence  The nominative 1 st declension endings are –a and –ae.

3 rd Declension Nouns (Lesson 40) Latin II Dec. 2-6, 2013.

First and Second Conjugation Verbs Principal Parts Properties of Verbs: Number, Person, Tense, and Stem The Infinitive Subject and Verb Agreement Latin.

Quote of the Day:  Ditat Deus  “God Enriches”  Arizona State Motto.

Nouns 1 st, 2 nd, and 3 rd declensions. 1 ST DECLENSION FEMININE -A, ae, -ae, -am -–a, -ae, -arum -is, -as, -is, -is, -as, -is. That’s the 1 st declension.

Cogita Decline domina, dominae, f. Decline digitus, digitī, m.

Chapter 1 Notes. Chapter 1 Gender Chapter 1 Gender A grammatical category indicating the sex, or lack of sex, of nouns and pronouns. The three genders.

Latin I Noun Review. Let’s review nouns! What is a noun? – Person, place, thing, or idea What is a declension? – Group of nouns with the same endings.

LATIN NOUN DECLENSIONS The “Case” System

2nd Declension Neuter Nouns Latin I Dec. 1-8, 2014 Recap: Spring 2015

Focus on Fluency Nouns, Adjectives, and pronouns

NOUNS ARE AWESOME! In Latin, nouns are divided into groups or families called DECLENSIONS.

Noun Review: Fourth & Fifth Declensions

Lesson XL (40) 3rd declension nouns.

LATIN NOUN DECLENSIONS The “Case” System

Latin 1 Mr. zboril | Milford PEP

How would you sort: Animals Ice Cream Flavors Students at Hogwarts

POSSESSION, NOUN STEM, DECLENSIONS

Latin 1 Mr. zboril | Milford PEP

Lesson IV: 2nd Declension Nouns

Lesson 16 – 2nd Declension Neuter preview

What’s the grammatical difference between Caecilius and Caecilium?

How To Answer Questions in Latin!

Noun Declension Chart.

Neuters of the 2nd Declension

Noun Declensions 1st: mostly feminine, with a few masculine.

Agenda diēs Martis, a.d. vi Non. Oct. A.D. MMXVIII

Noun Review 1st/2nd declensions

September 20 Salvete, latin I & II!

Let’s form Accusatives!

Review of 1st and 2nd Declensions

Parts of speech.

4TH DECLENSION.

Agenda diēs Martis, a.d. iii Id. Sept. A.D. MMXVIII

Old concepts sounding new with big words

Agenda diēs Mercuriī, prid. Id. Sept. A.D. MMXVIII

Latin: The Written Language

2nd Declension Neuter Nouns Latin I Dec. 1-8, 2014

Latin 2 Bellwork – May 4 Decline pes, pedis and salus, salutis and translate each form to English. Singular Plural Nominative Pes Genitive Pedis Dative.

2nd Declension Neuter Nouns

Fourth and Fifth Declension

Chapter Two: Nouns and Cases First Declension

3rd Declension Adjectives

Lesson 1: Cases and 1st Declension Nouns

3rd declension nouns.

Bell Work! Dec. 8-12, 2014.

Presentation transcript:

4 th & 5 th Declension

What is a Declension? Latin nouns are divided into groups called declensions. There are 5 declensions. You determine the declension of a noun based on the ending of the second form in the vocab entry. The declension of a noun determines which endings can go on it.

Telling declensions apart Always look at the second form of a noun –1 st Declension ends with: ae –2 nd Declension ends with: ī –3 rd Declension ends with: is –4 th Declension ends with: ūs –5 th Declension ends with: ēī

4 th Declension The vocabulary entry for a noun gives the Nominative singular and the Genitive singular forms of a noun. By looking at the genitive form in the vocabulary entry, you can determine the declension for the noun. 4 th Declension genitive singular = ūs

How to Decline To decline a noun, find the noun stem by dropping the Genitive ending from the 2 nd form (in the vocabulary entry) and add the other endings for that declension. 4 th Declension Endings SingularPlural Nominativeusūs Genitiveūsuum Dativeuīibus Accusativeumūs Ablativeūibus

For Example portus, portūs SingularPlural Nominativeportusportūs Genitiveportūsportuum Dativeportūīportibus Accusativeportumportūs Ablativeportūportibus

For Example manus, manūs SingularPlural Nominativemanusmanūs Genitivemanūsmanuum Dativemanūīmanibus Accusativemanummanūs Ablativemanūmanibus

How to Decline To decline a noun, find the noun stem by dropping the Genitive ending from the 2 nd form (in the vocabulary entry) and add the other endings for that declension. 4 th Declension Neuter Endings SingularPlural Nominativeuūa Genitiveūsuum Dativeūibus Accusativeūūa Ablativeūibus

For Example cornū, cornūs SingularPlural Nominativecornūcornūa Genitivecornūscornuum Dativecornūcornibus Accusativecornūcornūa Ablativecornūcornibus

For Example genū, genūs SingularPlural Nominativegenūgenūa Genitivegenūsgenuum Dativegenūgenibus Accusativegenūgenūa Ablativegenūgenibus

How to Decline To decline a noun, find the noun stem by dropping the Genitive ending from the 2 nd form (in the vocabulary entry) and add the other endings for that declension. 5 th Declension Endings SingularPlural Nominativeēs Genitiveēīērum Dativeēīēbus Accusativeēmēs Ablativeēēbus

For Example rēs, rēī SingularPlural Nominativerēs Genitiverēīrērum Dativerēīrēbus Accusativeremrēs Ablativerērēbus

For Example diēs, diēī SingularPlural Nominativediēs Genitivediēīdiērum Dativediēīdiēbus Accusativediemdiēs Ablativediēdiēbus

For Example effigiēs, effigiēī SingularPlural Nominativeeffigiēs Genitiveeffigiēīeffigiērum Dativeeffigiēīeffigiēbus Accusativeeffigiemeffigiēs Ablativeeffigiēeffigiēbus