BOTTLED WATER CLEANING UP SOURCE WATER & GETTING BACK TO THE TAP
People care about water #1 environmental priority for Americans: water In polls, water beats: global warming ozone depletion logging recycling
And we’re willing to pay $0.002 $0.224 $3.73 $3.79
What are we really buying?
17 million barrels of oil to make the bottles
Equal to one million cars
2.5 million tons of CO2
Equal to 11,000 fully loaded transatlantic flights
Where do all the bottles go?
24% are recycled
81% of the unrecycled bottles go to landfills
19% go straight to incinerators
6 times more plastic than plankton in the ocean
Growing awareness of bottled water problems
But we’re drinking more gallons of bottled water per capita per year ? ?
What we tested 10 different bottled waters Brands chosen based on EWG market survey, and including national super market brands Water purchased in 9 states and the District of Columbia 24 liter (6 gallon) sample Tested for 170 contaminants
What we found 38 pollutants detected 8 pollutants / brand on average disinfection byproducts, fluoride, fertilizer residue, tylenol and caffeine, synthetic chemicals (some from plastic), bacteria, & radioactive contaminants over 1/3 detected pollutants are not regulated in bottled water
44% of bottled water is city tap water that has been treated (or not)
Scientific studies
Water quality reports
For chemical contaminants Testing bottlers once a year All results are secret Total diet study No results released For chemical contaminants Testing bottlers once a year All results are secret Total diet study No results released
No consumer “Right to Know” No requirement to make bottled water test results public Water source: 10% of 228 products disclose Water treatment: 22% of 228 products disclose
Test for contaminants Test for contaminants Disclose results Disclose results Identify source of water and filtration technique Identify source of water and filtration technique Recommendations
Bottled Water Sales Growth Slow to a Trickle The Dallas Morning News, November 2008
The weak economy is sucking up disposable income. Higher costs for plastic packaging have pushed up prices. Environmentalists are making inroads in their efforts to get consumers back to the tap. The weak economy is sucking up disposable income. Higher costs for plastic packaging have pushed up prices. Environmentalists are making inroads in their efforts to get consumers back to the tap.
BOTTLED WATER CLEANING UP SOURCE WATER & GETTING BACK TO THE TAP ewg.org/reports/bottledwater