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Published byLauren Stewart Modified over 8 years ago
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IQ4/24/14 Define energy in your own words. List all of the forms of energy that you could find within this room
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ENERGY Energy: is the ability to do work Work is being done whenever some physical force is being used to move an object some distance
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Energy All objects contain energy in one form or another Can take the form of – Motion-Sound – Position- Electricity – Heat – Light It can never be destroyed It can only be converted from one form to another
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Kinetic Energy = the energy an object possesses because of its motion The amount of Kinetic energy is dependent on the mass of the object in motion and it’s velocity.
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Potential Energy The energy of position; stored energy but not being used The amount of energy contained in an object at rest
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Examine an example of potential energy A flower pot with a mass of 15 kg is sitting on a window sill 15 meters above the ground. How much potential energy does the flower pot contain? PE = (mass)(gravity)(height) = (15 kg)(9.8 m/s 2 )(15 m) = 2205 kg m 2 /s 2 = 2205 J = 2000 J = 2.2 x 10 3 J
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The water at the top has potential energy When water falls to a lower level, the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.
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