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Dynamometer Redesign and Build for Future RIT Automotive Laboratory Project 05105 Sponsored by: Mechanical Engineering Dept, Dave Hathaway and Mark Steinke
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What is a dynamometer? A dynamometer is an instrument used to measure the performance of an engine
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Presentation Structure Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) Mission Statement Overview of Design Process Overview of Last Year’s Design Mechanical Aspect Electrical Aspect BudgetScheduleConclusions
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Team Members - WBS Cedric McClary - EE Graham Pennington - ME Team Leader Erin Canfield - ME Chief Engineer John McDonald - ME Muferihat Abduljelil - EE Jason Keuer - ME Mechanical Aspects Electrical Aspects DAQ Simulation Torque Measuring Sensors/Signals Overall Project Budget Scheduling Housing Design
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Mission Statement The mission of this design project team is to design a dynamometer that can be replicated in-house to produce between 4 and 6 units for use in the future RIT Automotive Laboratory
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Design Process Recognize and Quantify the Need Design Objectives and Criteria Concept Development Feasibility Assessment Analysis of Problem & Synthesis of Design
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Overview of Project 04006 Successes: Impeller and housing design Impeller and housing design Sensor selection Sensor selectionFailures: Seals allowed leakage Seals allowed leakage No functioning DAQ system No functioning DAQ systemImprovements: DAQ system Housing design Torque measuring
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Torque Measurement Devices Torque Arm Reactor Torque Sensor
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Torque Arm Utilized in previous design Used on current Land & Sea model (shown) Picture courtesy of LandandSea.com Torque Arm
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Reactor Torque Sensor (RTS) Incorporated in the redesign Utilizes 4 bonded strain gauges Compact design Easy installation Picture courtesy of transducertechniques.com
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Dyno Housing Comparison New RTS required redesign of outer housing New RTS required redesign of outer housing Previous Redesign CUP RTS Torque Arm
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Design Setup Exploded ViewAssembled View
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Simulation
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Simulation Results Simulated with 60 psi pressure Max. stress from simulation = 4285 psi. Yield strength of 6061 Al. = 39,900 psi. Maximum deflection of.00111 inches Housing meets criteria for our design
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Data Acquisition System (DAQ)
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Components of DAQ Transducers and Sensors Signals Signal Conditioning Driver and Application Software
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Transducers/Sensors Devices that are used to convert physical phenomenon into electrical signal.
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Signals
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Signal Conditioning Signal Conditioning is a method that maximizes the accuracy of a given data output by converting it to a readable range. There are two types of signal conditioning: Modular*Integrated
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Driver Software Software that creates communication between hardware devices that are used to collect/read data with the software that is used to analyze the data Software that creates communication between hardware devices that are used to collect/read data with the software that is used to analyze the data
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Application Software A software that adds analysis and presentation capabilities to the data collected Example: Example:LabVIEW
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PartQuantitySource Mfg Part # Cost (ea.) Total Cost Reactor Torque Sensor 1Interface53301560.001560.00 Aluminum1 Metal Supermarkets 111.43111.43 Steel1 Metal Supermarkets Metal Supermarkets 10.0010.00 Hall Effect Sensor 1Honeywell 276-1646 30.0030.00 Signal Conditioning Network FP 1 National Instruments FP1000355.00355.00 Thermocouple Module 1 National Instruments TC-120315.00315.00 Other Modules 2 National Instruments AI-110315.00630.00 Module Base 1 National Instruments TB-1171.00171.00 Isolated Terminal Base 1 National Instruments TB-3157.00157.00 Power Supply for the Modules 1 National Instruments PS-145.0045.00 Module Rail 1 National Instruments DIN7.207.20 Mass Airflow Meter Cable 1 TSI Incorporated 130377519.0019.00 Total3370.63 Master Parts List Projected Budget as of 2/15/05
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