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UNIT 6: GRAPHING TRIG AND LAWS Final Exam Review
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TOPICS TO INCLUDE Parts of a Sine and Cosine Graph Graphing Sine Functions Graphing Cosine Functions Law of Sines Law of Cosines
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PARTS OF A SINE AND COSINE GRAPH All Sine and Cosine graphs have 2 things AMPLITUDE MIDLINE The Amplitude Determines how HIGH and how LOW the function goes Can be found at the BEGINNING of a function The Midline Determines where the MIDDLE of the graph is Can be found at the END of the function
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PARTS OF A SINE AND COSINE GRAPH Example Given the function, find the amplitude and the midline y = 2 sinx – 2 Amplitude: 2 Midline: y = -2
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PARTS OF A SINE AND COSINE GRAPH You Try: Use the equation to find the amplitude and midline of the sine or cosine graph 1.y = 5 cos x + 1 2.y = sin x + 4 3.y = 3 cos x
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GRAPHING SINE FUNCTIONS Hints for graphing a sine function Sine functions always START on the MIDLINE CROSS the midline at 180° and 360° Example
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GRAPHING SINE FUNCTIONS Now try these: 1.y = 3 sinx – 1 2.y = sinx + 3
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GRAPHING COSINE FUNCTIONS Hints for graphing a cosine function Cosine functions always Start ABOVE the midline (how far above is determined by the AMPLITUDE) CROSS the midline at 90° and 270° Example
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GRAPHING COSINE FUNCTIONS Now try these: 1.y = 2 cosx + 2 2.y = 3 cosx – 1
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LAW OF SINES
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X
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Now you try: X
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LAW OF COSINES
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Example: X 2 = 400 2 + 375 2 – 2(400)(375)(cos35) X 2 = 300625 – 300000cos35 X 2 = 54879.4 X = 234.3 m X
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LAW OF COSINES Now you try: X
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ALL DONE
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