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Warm-Up Exercises 1. Solve |x – 6| = 4. 2. Solve |x + 5| – 8 = 2. ANSWER 2, 10 ANSWER –15, 5.

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Presentation on theme: "Warm-Up Exercises 1. Solve |x – 6| = 4. 2. Solve |x + 5| – 8 = 2. ANSWER 2, 10 ANSWER –15, 5."— Presentation transcript:

1 Warm-Up Exercises 1. Solve |x – 6| = 4. 2. Solve |x + 5| – 8 = 2. ANSWER 2, 10 ANSWER –15, 5

2 Warm-Up Exercises 3. A frame will hold photographs that are 5 inches by 8 inches with an absolute deviation of 0.25 inch for length and width. What are the minimum and maximum dimensions for photos? ANSWER min: 4.75 in. by 7.75 in. ; max: 5.25 in. by 8.25 in.

3 Warm-Up Exercises Solve absolute value inequalities EXAMPLE 1 Solve the inequality. Graph your solution. a.a. |x| ≥ 6 a.a. The distance between x and 0 is greater than or equal to 6. So, x ≤ –6 or x ≥ 6. SOLUTION ANSWER The solutions are all real numbers less than or equal to –6 or greater than or equal to 6.

4 Warm-Up Exercises Solve absolute value inequalities EXAMPLE 1 b.b. |x| ≤ 5|x| ≤ 5 The distance between x and 0 is less than or equal to 0.5. So, –0.5 ≤ x ≤ 0.5. SOLUTION Solve the inequality. Graph your solution. ANSWER The solutions are all real numbers greater than or equal to –0.5 and less than or equal to 0.5.

5 Warm-Up Exercises x ≤ –8 or x ≥ 8 Find a base using the percent equation EXAMPLE 4 GUIDED PRACTICE for Example 1 Solve the inequality. Graph your solution. 1. |x| ≥ 8 ANSWER

6 Warm-Up Exercises Find a base using the percent equation EXAMPLE 4 GUIDED PRACTICE for Example 1 2. |u| < 3.5 Solve the inequality. Graph your solution. –3.5 < u < 3.5 ANSWER

7 Warm-Up Exercises Find a base using the percent equation EXAMPLE 4 GUIDED PRACTICE for Example 1 3. v > 2 3 Solve the inequality. Graph your solution. 2 3 2 3 v ANSWER

8 Warm-Up Exercises EXAMPLE 2 Solve an absolute value inequality Solve x – 5 ≥ 7. Graph your solution. Write original inequality. | x – 5 | ≥ 7 x – 5 ≤ −7 or x – 5 ≥ 7 Rewrite as compound inequality. x ≤ –2 or x ≥ 12 Add 5 to each side. ANSWER The solutions are all real numbers less than or equal to –2 or greater than or equal to 12. Check several solutions in the original inequality.

9 Warm-Up Exercises EXAMPLE 3 Solve an absolute value inequality Solve |–4x – 5| + 3 < 9. Graph your solution. |–4x – 5| + 3 < 9 –6 < –4x – 5 < 6 |–4x – 5| < 6 –1 < –4x < 11 0.25 > x > –2.75 –2.75 < x < 0.25 Write original inequality. Subtract 3 from each side. Rewrite as compound inequality. Add 5 to each expression. Rewrite in the form a < x < b. Divide each expression by –4. Reverse inequality symbol.

10 Warm-Up Exercises EXAMPLE 3 Solve an absolute value inequality ANSWER The solutions are all real numbers greater than –2.75 and less than 0.25.

11 Warm-Up Exercises GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 2 and 3 6.3 5m – 6 – 8 13 < – Solve the inequality. Graph your solution. –0.2 ≤ m ≤ 2.6 ANSWER

12 Warm-Up Exercises EXAMPLE 4 Solve a multi-step problem Computers You are buying a new computer and find 10 models in a store advertisement. The prices are $890, $750, $650, $370, $660, $670, $450, $650, $725, and $825. Find the mean of the computer prices. You are willing to pay the mean price with an absolute deviation of at most $100. How many of the computer prices meet your condition ?

13 Warm-Up Exercises EXAMPLE 4 Solve a multi-step problem SOLUTION STEP 1 Find the mean by dividing the sum of the prices by 10. = 6640 10 = 664 Mean = 890 + 750 + 650 + 370 + 660 + 670 + 450 + 650 + 725 + 825 10

14 Warm-Up Exercises EXAMPLE 4 Solve a multi-step problem STEP 2 Write and solve an inequality. An absolute deviation of at most $100 from the mean, $664, is given by the inequality x – 664 ≤ 100. Write absolute value inequality. x – 664 ≤ 100 – 100 ≤ x – 664 ≤ 100 Write as compound inequality. 564 ≤ x ≤ 764 Add 664 to each expression.

15 Warm-Up Exercises EXAMPLE 4 Solve a multi-step problem ANSWER The prices you will consider must be at least $564 and at most $764. Six prices meet your condition: $750, $650, $660, $670, $650, and $725.

16 Warm-Up Exercises GUIDED PRACTICE for Example 4 7. WHAT IF? In Example 4, suppose that you are willing to pay the mean price with an absolute deviation of at most $75. How many of the computer prices meet this condition? ANSWER 5 computer prices

17 Warm-Up Exercises Warm-up: Homework: Page 343 #3-20 all

18 Warm-Up Exercises Daily Homework Quiz Solve the inequality. Graph your solution. 1. | x – 5 | > 3 ANSWERall real numbers less than 2 or greater than 8

19 Warm-Up Exercises Daily Homework Quiz 2. | x + 3 | + 6 ≤ 8 ANSWERall real numbers greater than or equal to –5 and less than or equal to –1 Solve the inequality.Graph your solution.

20 Warm-Up Exercises GUIDED PRACTICE Solve the inequality. Graph your solution. x + 3 > 8 3. x < –11 or x > 5 ANSWER 2w – 1 < 11 4. ANSWER –5 < w < 6

21 Warm-Up Exercises GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 2 and 3 2w – 1 < 11 5. Solve the inequality. Graph your solution. ANSWER –5 < w < 6

22 Warm-Up Exercises Daily Homework Quiz The clock in your car has an absolute deviation of at most 4 minutes after 6 months. After 6 months, the clock reads 7:38. Write and solve an inequality to find the possible times. 3. ANSWER | x – 7:38 | ≤ 4; from 7:34 through 7:42


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