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Published bySandra Gregory Modified over 8 years ago
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Graphs are the best way to visually represent relationships between two variables. Y-AXIS (VERTICAL) for our purposes this will always be distance. X-AXIS (HORIZONTAL) for our purposes this will always be time. COORDINATES (X,Y) CURVE/LINE a line indicates uniform motion whereas a curve indicates non-uniform motion.
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1. Determine the range for the y-axis by looking at the y values to be plotted. 2. Decide if the spacing on the graph should be every: 1,2,5,10. This depends on your range. 3. Number & label the y-axis. 4. Repeat steps 1-3 for the x-axis. 5. Plot the points on the graph.
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6. Draw the “BEST” straight line or smooth curve that passes through the points. It may not have to pass through every single point. Do NOT make it look like a “connect the dots” picture. 7. Name the graph clearly (what does it represent?). NOTE: Follow these 7 steps every time you make a distance-time graph.
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EXAMPLE 1: Plot a graph for the following data.
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EXAMPLE 2: Plot a graph for the following data.
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The slope of the line on a distance time graph represents the speed. SLOPE = SPEED THE GREATER THE SLOPE THE GREATER THE SPEED!
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You can pick any two points on the line and use the coordinates to calculate the slope. The slope of a straight line will be the same for any point on that line.
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